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We use the SDSS, along with the NVSS and the WENSS to define a sample of 746 radio-loud quasars and measure their 330MHz to 1.4GHz spectral indexes. Following previous authors we take the spectral index as an indicator of the orientation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Stephen Fine , Matt Jarvis , Tom Mauch

A quasar main sequence is widely believed to reveal itself through objects represented in a plane spanned by two parameters: the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of H$\beta{}$, and the ratio of Fe II to H$\beta{}$ equivalent width. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Conor Wildy , Bozena Czerny , Swayamtrupta Panda

We present the results of the first long-term (2.2 years) spectroscopic monitoring of a gravitationally lensed quasar, namely the Einstein Cross Q2237+0305. The goal of this paper is to present the observational facts to be compared in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Eigenbrod , F. Courbin , D. Sluse , G. Meylan , E. Agol

We address the effect of orientation of the accretion disk plane and the geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) as part of an effort to understand the distribution of quasars in the optical plane of the quasar main sequence. We utilize the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-11 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

[Abridged] We present new VLT ISAAC spectra for 30 quasars, which we combine with previous data to yield a sample of 53 intermediate redshift (z ~ 0.9 - 3.0) sources. The sample is used to explore properties of prominent lines in the Hbeta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Marziani , J. W. Sulentic , G. M. Stirpe , S. Zamfir , M. Calvani

UBVR photometry of a sample of B3-VLA radio quasars, about 80 per cent complete, is used to analyse their spectral energy distribution (SED). The SEDs are generally well fitted with power-laws, with an average slope alpha=-0.39 (S_nu propto…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Carballo , J. I. González-Serrano , C. R. Benn , S. F. Sánchez , M. Vigotti

We investigated the optical/ultraviolet (UV) color variations for a sample of 2169 quasars based on multi-epoch spectroscopy in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data release seven (DR7) and data release nine (DR9). To correct the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

We present results of five years of optical (UBVRI) observations of the very-high-energy gamma-ray blazar 1ES 1011+496 at the MDM Observatory. We calibrated UBVRI magnitudes of five comparison stars in the field of the object. Most of our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Boettcher , B. Hivick , J. Dashti , K. Fultz , S. Gupta , C. Gusbar , M. Joshi , A. Lamerato , T. Peery , D. Principe , A. Rajasingam , P. Roustazadeh , J. Shields

Quasars,asextremelyluminousanddistantspecialcelestialbodiesintheuniverse,aredrivenbyacomplexsystemcomposedof supermassiveblackholesandsurroundingaccretiondisks.Thispaperadoptsatime-domainobservationstrategyandcombines the analysis of light…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-24 Xuan Wei , J. Tang , Yu Tao , XiaoHan Zhang

A characteristic feature of quasars is the observed non-linear relationship between their monochromatic luminosities at rest-frame 2500 {\AA} and 2 keV. This relationship is evident across all redshifts and luminosities and, due to its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-26 Matilde Signorini , Guido Risaliti , Elisabeta Lusso , Emanuele Nardini , Giada Bargiacchi , Andrea Sacchi , Bartolomeo Trefoloni

We present an empirical investigation of the colors of quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometric system. The sample studied includes 2625 quasars with SDSS photometry. The quasars are distributed in a 2.5 degree wide stripe…

We previously built a sample of 14,012 extremely variable quasars (EVQs) based on SDSS and Pan-STARRS1 photometric observations. In this work we present the spectral fitting to their SDSS spectra, and study the spectral variation in 1,259…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-08 Wenke Ren , Junxian Wang , Zhenyi Cai , Xufan Hu

We present measurements and statistical properties of the optical and ultraviolet emission lines present in the spectra of 85 bright quasars which have detailed spectral energy distributions. This heterogeneous sample has redshifts up to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Baitian Tang , Zhaohui Shang , Qiusheng Gu , Michael S. Brotherton , Jessie C. Runnoe

Many quasi-simultaneous optical observations of 17 blazars are obtained from previous papers published over the last 19 years in order to investigate the spectral slope variability and understand the radiation mechanism of blazars. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Shao Ming Hu , G. Zhao , H. Y. Guo , X. Zhang , Y. G. Zheng

We address the effect of orientation of the accretion disk plane and the geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) in the context of understanding the distribution of quasars along their Main Sequence. We utilize the photoionization code…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-15 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

We construct mean spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for a substantial sample of 56,969 Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR16 quasars with $z < 0.75$, utilizing multiwavelength data from the mid-infrared (MIR) to ultraviolet (UV). These SEDs are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-28 Yan-Song Ma , Yu-Meng Guan , Jian-Xia Jiang , Shao-Jun Li , Xiang-Wei Ning , Yi Tang , Wei-Hao Bian

Accretion processes in quasars and active galactic nuclei are still poorly understood, especially as far as the connection between observed spectral properties and physical parameters is concerned. Quasars show an additional degree of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paola Marziani , Deborah Dultzin-Hacyan , Jack W. Sulentic

Study of the polarization behaviour in blazars is a powerful tool to discern the role of magnetic field in the variable emission process in their relativistic jets. We present here results of our systematic investigation on the correlation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-12 Ashwani Pandey , Bhoomika Rajput , C. S. Stalin

Based on the Seventh Data Release (DR7) quasar catalog from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, we investigate the variability of optical quasars in W1, W2, W3 and W4 bands of the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) and the Near-Earth…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-28 Hongtao Wang , Yong Shi

We have obtained single-epoch optical photometry for 201 quasars, taken from the FIRST Bright Quasar Survey, which span a wide range in radio loudness. Comparison with the magnitudes of these objects on the POSS-I plates provides by far the…