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We study the $\eta$-invariant of a Dirac operator on a manifold with boundary subject to local boundary conditions with the help of heat kernel methods. In even dimensions, we relate this invariant to $\eta$-invariants of a boundary Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-13 A. V. Ivanov , D. V. Vassilevich

Topological edge states in Chern insulators are typically characterized by a linear dispersion relation inherited from the Dirac structure of the bulk Hamiltonian. Here we show that this paradigm can be fundamentally altered in systems with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Marta García Olmos , David Martín Tejedor , Mario Amado , Yuriko Baba , Rafael A. Molina

We study the holomorphic twist of 3d N = 2 supersymmetric field theories, discuss the perturbative bulk local operators in general, and explicitly construct non perturbative bulk local operators for abelian gauge theories. Our construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Keyou Zeng

In this paper, we study a singular perturbation of a problem used in dimension two to model graphene or in dimension three to describe the quark confinement phenomenon in hadrons. The operators we consider are of the form $H + M\beta V…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Badreddine Benhellal

We assume that the manifold with boundary, X, has a Spin_C-structure with spinor bundle S. Along the boundary, this structure agrees with the structure defined by an infinite order integrable almost complex structure and the metric is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Charles L. Epstein

We study Dirac operators on resolutions of Riemannian orbifolds by developing a uniform elliptic theory. The key idea is to view orbifolds as conically fibred singular (CFS) spaces and resolve them by gluing asymptotically conical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Viktor F. Majewski

In this survey we gather recent results on Dirac operators coupled with $\delta$-shell interactions. We start by discussing recent advances regarding the question of self-adjointness for these operators. Afterward we switch to an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Fabio Pizzichillo

We give an index formula for a class of Dirac operators coupled with unbounded potentials. More precisely, we study operators of the form P := D+ V, where D is a Dirac operators and V is an unbounded potential at infinity on a possibly…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Catarina Carvalho , Victor Nistor

Topological insulators are characterized by specially protected conduction on their outer boundaries. We show that the protected edge conduction exhibited by 2-D topological insulators (and also Chern insulators) is independent of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Quansheng Wu , Liang Du , Vincent E. Sacksteder

We propose a new approach for constructing the late-time conformal boundary of quantum field theory in de Sitter spacetime. A boundary theory which consists of a continuous family of primary operators residing on unitary irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 Kamran Salehi Vaziri

The spectral and scattering theory for 1-dimensional Dirac operators with mass $m$ and with zero-range interactions are fully investigated. Explicit expressions for the wave operators and for the scattering operator are provided. These new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 K. Pankrashkin , S. Richard

We consider an elliptic self-adjoint first order pseudodifferential operator acting on columns of m complex-valued half-densities over a connected compact n-dimensional manifold without boundary. The eigenvalues of the principal symbol are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Olga Chervova , Robert J. Downes , Dmitri Vassiliev

After a brief discussion of elliptic boundary problems and their properties, we concentrate on a particular example: the Euclidean Dirac operator in two dimensions, with its domain determined by local boundary conditions. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. G. Beneventano , E. M. Santangelo

Topology plays an increasing role in physics beyond the realm of topological insulators in condensed mater. From geophysical fluids to active matter, acoustics or photonics, a growing family of systems presents topologically protected…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Clément Tauber , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

We study topological aspects of defect modes for a family of operators $\{\mathscr{P}(t)\}_{t \in [0,2\pi]}$ on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$. $\mathscr{P}(t)$ is a periodic Schr\"odinger operator $P_0$ perturbed by a dislocated potential. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Alexis Drouot

The bulk-boundary correspondence in one dimension asserts that the physical quantities defined in the bulk and at the edge are connected, as well established in the argument for electric polarization. Recently, a spectral bulk-boundary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 Shun Tamura , Shintaro Hoshino , Yukio Tanaka

We consider operators of boundary value problems for 3D- Dirac operators in unbounded domains with the uniformly regular boundary. We give effective conditions of self-adjointness of operators under consideration and a description of their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Vladimir Rabinovich

We study families of Dirac-type operators, with compatible perturbations, associated to wedge metrics on stratified spaces. We define a closed domain and, under an assumption of invertible boundary families, prove that the operators are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Pierre Albin , Jesse Gell-Redman

We develop novel first-kind boundary integral equations for Euclidean Dirac operators in 3D Lipschitz domains comprising square-integrable potentials and involving only weakly singular kernels. Generalized Garding inequalities are derived…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Erick Schulz , Ralf Hiptmair

We study a class of periodic Schr\"odinger operators, which in distinguished cases can be proved to have linear band-crossings or "Dirac points". We then show that the introduction of an "edge", via adiabatic modulation of these periodic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-09 Charles L. Fefferman , James P. Lee-Thorp , Michael I. Weinstein