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The use of machine learning algorithms in finance, medicine, and criminal justice can deeply impact human lives. As a consequence, research into interpretable machine learning has rapidly grown in an attempt to better control and fix…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Thibaut Vidal , Toni Pacheco , Maximilian Schiffer

Distributed systems are now both very large and highly dynamic. Peer to peer overlay networks have been proved efficient to cope with this new deal that traditional approaches can no longer accommodate. While the challenge of organizing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-01-10 Vincent Gramoli , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Achour Mostefaoui , Michel Raynal , Bruno Sericola

Accurate classification of self-care problems in children who suffer from physical and motor affliction is an important problem in the healthcare industry. This is a difficult and a time consumming process and it needs the expertise of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Sayan Putatunda

Animal groups collaborate with one another throughout their lives to better comprehend their surroundings. Here, we try to model, using continuous random walks, how the entire process of birth, reproduction, and death might impact the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-11-07 Sanchayan Bhowal , Ramkrishna Jyoti Samanta , Arnob Ray , Sirshendu Bhattacharyya , Chittaranjan Hens

We present a deep learning approach for forecasting short-term employment changes and assessing long-term industry health using labor market data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Our system leverages a Long- and Short-Term…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-07-04 Adam Nelson-Archer , Aleia Sen , Meena Al Hasani , Sofia Davila , Jessica Le , Omar Abbouchi

Climate crisis and correlating prolonged, more intense periods of drought threaten tree health in cities and forests. In consequence, arborists and foresters suffer from increasing workloads and, in the best case, a consistent but often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Jonas-Dario Troles , Richard Nieding , Sonia Simons , Ute Schmid

Individuals do not respond uniformly to treatments, events, or interventions. Sociologists routinely partition samples into subgroups to explore how the effects of treatments vary by covariates like race, gender, and socioeconomic status.…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2019-09-23 Jennie E. Brand , Jiahui Xu , Bernard Koch , Pablo Geraldo

Background: Many authors have described MELD as a predictor of short-term mortality in the liver transplantation waiting list. However MELD score accuracy to predict long term mortality has not been statistically evaluated. Objective: The…

Despite algorithms' potential to improve public services, adoption has been limited by concerns about effectiveness and equity. We conduct a randomized controlled trial ($N=4,681$) providing real-time algorithm support to Child Protective…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-19 Marie-Pascale Grimon , Christopher Mills

As more manufacturers shift their focus from selling products to end solutions, full-service maintenance contracts gain traction in the business world. These contracts cover all maintenance related costs during a predetermined horizon in…

Applications · Statistics 2020-09-10 Laurens Deprez , Katrien Antonio , Robert Boute

Design-build bridge contracts often include long-term service life requirements, but there are no clear technical guidelines or standardized methods to achieve or verify these goals. While durability practices are commonly applied, they…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Lu Gao , Yi-lung Mo , Shalaka Dhonde , Daisy Saldarriaga , Lingguang Song , Ahmed Senouci

The COVID-19 vaccine development, manufacturing, transportation, and administration proved an extreme logistics operation of global magnitude. Global vaccination levels, however, remain a key concern in preventing the emergence of new…

General Economics · Economics 2025-01-10 Sharika J. Hegde , Max T. M. Ng , Marcos Rios , Hani S. Mahmassani , Ying Chen , Karen Smilowitz

This paper documents a robust link between COVID-19 lockdowns and the uptake and persistence of working from home (WFH) practices. Exploiting rich longitudinal data, we use a difference-in-differences strategy to compare office workers in…

General Economics · Economics 2025-06-23 Laura Ketter , Todd Morris , Lizi Yu

This paper investigates whether security markets price the effect of social distancing on firms' operations. We document that firms that are more resilient to social distancing significantly outperformed those with lower resilience during…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-05-20 Marco Pagano , Christian Wagner , Josef Zechner

Modern traceability technologies promise to improve supply chain management by simplifying recalls, increasing visibility, or verifying sustainable supplier practices. Initiatives leading the implementation of traceability technologies must…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Philippe Blaettchen , Andre P. Calmon , Georgina Hall

Government efforts to address child poverty commonly encompass economic assistance programs that bolster household income. The Child Tax Credit (CTC) is the most prominent example of this. Introduced by the United States Congress in 1997,…

General Economics · Economics 2022-05-04 Ashley Nunes , Chung Yi See , Lucas Woodley , Nicole A. Divers , Audrey L. Cui

To find families for the more than 70,000 children in need of adoptive placements, most United States child welfare agencies have employed a family-driven search approach in which prospective families respond to announcements made by the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Ludwig Dierks , Nils Olberg , Sven Seuken , Vincent W. Slaugh , M. Utku Ünver

The COVID-19 pandemic has created unprecedented challenges worldwide. Strained healthcare providers make difficult decisions on patient triage, treatment and care management on a daily basis. Policy makers have imposed social distancing…

How do regions acquire the knowledge they need to diversify their economic activities? How does the migration of workers among firms and industries contribute to the diffusion of that knowledge? Here we measure the industry, occupation, and…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-06-01 C. Jara-Figueroa , Bogang Jun , Edward Glaeser , Cesar Hidalgo

Microgrids present an effective solution for the coordinated deployment of various distributed energy resources and furthermore provide myriad additional benefits such as resilience, decreased carbon footprint, and reliability to energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-24 Sakshi Mishra , Ted Kwasnik , Kate Anderson
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