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In this paper, we present a general learning-based framework to automatically visual-servo control the position and shape of a deformable object with unknown deformation parameters. The servo-control is accomplished by learning a feedback…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Biao Jia , Zhe Hu , Zherong Pan , Dinesh Manocha , Jia Pan

Manipulating a deformable linear object (DLO) such as wire, cable, and rope is a common yet challenging task due to their high degrees of freedom and complex deformation behaviors, especially in an environment with obstacles. Existing local…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Burak Aksoy , John Wen

Deformable object manipulation (DOM) for robots has a wide range of applications in various fields such as industrial, service and health care sectors. However, compared to manipulation of rigid objects, DOM poses significant challenges for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Feida Gu , Yanmin Zhou , Zhipeng Wang , Shuo Jiang , Bin He

Existing learning approaches to dexterous manipulation use demonstrations or interactions with the environment to train black-box neural networks that provide little control over how the robot learns the skills or how it would perform post…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Abhineet Jain , Jack Kolb , Harish Ravichandar

In order to manipulate a deformable object, such as rope or cloth, in unstructured environments, robots need a way to estimate its current shape. However, tracking the shape of a deformable object can be challenging because of the object's…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Yixuan Wang , Dale McConachie , Dmitry Berenson

Manipulating deformable objects remains a challenge within robotics due to the difficulties of state estimation, long-horizon planning, and predicting how the object will deform given an interaction. These challenges are the most pronounced…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Alison Bartsch , Arvind Car , Charlotte Avra , Amir Barati Farimani

Deformable object manipulation remains a key challenge in developing autonomous robotic systems that can be successfully deployed in real-world scenarios. In this work, we explore the challenges of deformable object manipulation through the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Alison Bartsch , Amir Barati Farimani

Manipulating Deformable Linear Objects (DLOs) is challenging in robotics due to their infinite-dimensional configuration space and complex nonlinear dynamics. In teleoperation, depth uncertainty hinders state perception and reaction.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Berk Guler , Simon Manschitz , Kay Pompetzki , Jan Peters

The modelling of Deformable Linear Objects (DLOs) such as cables, wires, and strings presents significant challenges due to their flexible and deformable nature. In robotics, accurately simulating the dynamic behavior of DLOs is essential…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Andrea Govoni , Nadia Zubair , Simone Soprani , Gianluca Palli

Accurately predicting deformable linear object (DLO) dynamics is challenging, especially when the task requires a model that is both human-interpretable and computationally efficient. In this work, we draw inspiration from the pseudo-rigid…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Shamil Mamedov , A. René Geist , Jan Swevers , Sebastian Trimpe

The automatic shape control of deformable objects is a challenging (and currently hot) manipulation problem due to their high-dimensional geometric features and complex physical properties. In this study, a new methodology to manipulate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Jiaming Qi , Guangfu Ma , Peng Zhou , Haibo Zhang , Yueyong Lyu , David Navarro-Alarcon

Robotic manipulation has made significant advancements, with systems demonstrating high precision and repeatability. However, this remarkable precision often fails to translate into efficient manipulation of thin deformable objects. Current…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Chao Zhao , Chunli Jiang , Lifan Luo , Shuai Yuan , Qifeng Chen , Hongyu Yu

Grasping objects of different shapes and sizes - a foundational, effortless skill for humans - remains a challenging task in robotics. Although model-based approaches can predict stable grasp configurations for known object models, they…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Malte Mosbach , Sven Behnke

Robotic manipulation of deformable linear objects (DLOs) has great potential for applications in diverse fields such as agriculture or industry. However, a major challenge lies in acquiring accurate deformation models that describe the…

Robotic manipulation of deformable objects gains great attention due to its wide applications including medical surgery, home assistance, and automatic food preparation. The ability to deform soft objects remains a great challenge for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Jan Ondras , Di Ni , Xi Deng , Zeqi Gu , Henry Zheng , Tapomayukh Bhattacharjee

Deformable object manipulation (DOM) represents a critical challenge in robotics, with applications spanning healthcare, manufacturing, food processing, and beyond. Unlike rigid objects, deformable objects exhibit infinite dimensionality,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Ryan Paul McKennaa , John Oyekan

In robotic grasping, objects are often occluded in ungraspable configurations such that no pregrasp pose can be found, eg large flat boxes on the table that can only be grasped from the side. Inspired by humans' bimanual manipulation, eg…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Zhaole Sun , Kai Yuan , Wenbin Hu , Chuanyu Yang , Zhibin Li

In this work, we conducted research on deformable object manipulation by robots based on demonstration-enhanced reinforcement learning (RL). To improve the learning efficiency of RL, we enhanced the utilization of demonstration data from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Haoyuan Wang , Zihao Dong , Hongliang Lei , Zejia Zhang , Weizhuang Shi , Wei Luo , Weiwei Wan , Jian Huang

Robotic manipulation of rigid objects via deformable linear objects (DLO) such as ropes is an emerging field of research with applications in various rigid object transportation tasks. A few methods that exist in this field suffer from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Zixing Wang , Ahmed H. Qureshi

When humans perform contact-rich manipulation tasks, customized tools are often necessary to simplify the task. For instance, we use various utensils for handling food, such as knives, forks and spoons. Similarly, robots may benefit from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Mengxi Li , Rika Antonova , Dorsa Sadigh , Jeannette Bohg