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Related papers: The CUBES Science Case

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In spite of the advent of extremely large telescopes in the UV/optical/NIR range, the current generation of 8-10m facilities is likely to remain competitive at ground-UV wavelengths for the foreseeable future. The Cassegrain U-Band…

CUBES (Cassegrain U-Band Efficient Spectrograph) is the recently approved high-efficiency VLT spectrograph aimed to observe the sky in the UV ground-based region (305-400 nm) with a high-resolution mode (~20K) and a low-resolution mode…

In the era of Extremely Large Telescopes, the current generation of 8-10m facilities are likely to remain competitive at far-blue visible wavelengths for the foreseeable future. High-efficiency (>20%) observations of the ground UV (300-400…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-02 C. J. Evans , B. Barbuy , B. Castilho , R. Smiljanic , J. Melendez , J. Japelj , S. Cristiani , C. Snodgrass , P. Bonifacio , M. Puech , A. Quirrenbach

CUBES is the Cassegrain U-Band Efficient Spectrograph, a high-efficiency instrument operating in the UV spectral range between 300nm and 400nm with a resolution not less than 20000. CUBES is to be installed at a Cassegrain focus of the Very…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 U. D. Zeitner , H. Dekker , F. Burmeister , T. Flügel-Paul , A. Bianco , A. Zanutta

We present the simulation tools developed to aid the design phase of the Cassegrain U-Band Efficient Spectrograph (CUBES) for the Very Large Telescope (VLT), exploring aspects of the system design and evaluating the performance for…

The science case on studies of accretion and outflows in low-mass ($<$1.5 $M_{\odot}$) young stellar objects (YSOs) with the new CUBES instrument is presented. We show the need for a high-sensitivity, near-ultraviolet (NUV) spectrograph…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 J. M. Alcalá , G. Cupani , C. J. Evans , M. Franchini , B. Nisini

CubeSats are routinely used for low-cost photometry from space. Space-borne spectroscopy, however, is still the exclusive domain of much larger platforms. Key astrophysical questions in e.g. stellar physics and exoplanet research require…

The proposed CUBES spectrograph for ESO's Very Large Telescope will be an exceptionally powerful instrument for the study of comets. The gas coma of a comet contains a large number of emission features in the near-UV range covered by CUBES…

We have designed and developed a compact ultraviolet imaging payload to fly on a range of possible platforms such as high altitude balloon experiments, cubesats, space missions, etc. The primary science goals are to study the bright UV…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Joice Mathew , Ajin Prakash , Mayuresh Sarpotdar , A. G. Sreejith , Margarita Safonova , Jayant Murthy

With this paper we participate to the call for ideas issued by the European Space Agency to define the Science Program and plan for space missions from 2035 to 2050. In particular we present five science cases where major advancements can…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-26 A. Zanella , C. Zanoni , F. Arrigoni-Battaia , A. Rubin , A. Pala , C. Peroux , R. Augustin , C. Circosta , E. Emsellem , E. George , D. Milakovic , R. van der Burg , T. Kupfer

Stellar abundances of beryllium are useful in different areas of astrophysics, including studies of the Galactic chemical evolution, of stellar evolution, and of the formation of globular clusters. Determining Be abundances in stars is,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Smiljanic

Absorption lines from molecular hydrogen ($\rm H_2$) in the spectra of background sources are a powerful probe of the physical conditions in intervening cold neutral medium. At high redshift, $z>2$, $\rm H_2$ lines are conveniently shifted…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-30 Sergei Balashev , Pasquier Noterdaeme

Ultraviolet spectroscopy is a powerful method to study planetary surface composition through reflectance measurements and atmospheric composition through stellar/solar occultations, transits of other planetary bodies, and direct imaging of…

I describe the capabilities of the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph, scheduled for May 2009 installation on the Hubble Space Telescope. With a factor-of-ten increase in far-UV throughput for moderate resolution spectroscopy, COS will enable a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Michael Shull

We investigate the feasibility of robust abundances for selected neutron-capture elements (Ge, Bi, Hf, U) from near-UV spectroscopy with the CUBES instrument now in development for the Very Large Telescope. We use the CUBES end-to-end…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 H. Ernandes , B. Barbuy , B. Castilho , C. J. Evans , G. Cescutti

The ultraviolet (UV) window has been largely unexplored through balloons for astronomy. We discuss here the development of a compact near-UV spectrograph with fiber optics input for balloon ights. It is a modified Czerny-Turner system built…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-03 A. G. Sreejith , Joice Mathew , Mayuresh Sarpotdar , K. Nirmal , S. Ambily , Ajin Prakash , Margarita Safonova , Jayant Murthy

Alongside future observations with the new European Extremely Large Telescope (ELT), optimised instruments on the 8-10m generation of telescopes will still be competitive at 'ground UV' wavelengths (3000-4000 A). The near UV provides a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-05 H. Ernandes , C. J. Evans , B. Barbuy , B. Castilho , G. Cescutti , N. Christlieb , S. Cristiani , G. Cupani , P. Di Marcantonio , M. Franchini , C. Hansen , A. Quirrenbach , R. Smiljanic
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