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The self-dual condition, which ensures invariance under electromagnetic duality, manifests as a partial differential equation in nonlinear electromagnetism theories. The general solution to this equation is expressed in terms of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-09 Hossein Babaei-Aghbolagh , Komeil Babaei Velni , Song He , Zahra Pezhman

We consider the fractional unforced Burgers equation in the one-dimensional space-periodic setting: $$\partial u/\partial t+(f(u))_x +\nu \Lambda^{\alpha} u= 0, t \geq 0,\ \mathbb{x} \in \mathbb{T}^d=(\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})^d.$$ Here $f$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Alexandre Boritchev

We study the regularity of the bounded self-similar solution to the one-phase Stefan problem with fractional diffusion posed on the whole line. In terms of the enthalpy $h(x,t)$, the evolution problem reads \[ \begin{cases} \partial_t h +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Marcos Llorca , Juan Luis Vázquez

A class of semi-bounded solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations satisfying either periodic or Dirichlet boundary conditions is examined. For smooth initial data, new blowup criteria in terms of the initial concavity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Alejandro Sarria

We consider here a generalization of the random quantum rotor model in which each rotor is characterized by an M-component vector spin. We focus entirely on the case not considered previously, namely when the distribution of exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Denis Dalidovich , Philip Phillips

We consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equation $$\frac{\partial^\beta u}{\partial t^\beta}+\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u=I^{1-\beta}_t \bigg[\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\sigma(u(t,x),h) \stackrel{\cdot}{\tilde N }(t,x,h)\bigg]$$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Xiangqian Meng , Erkan Nane

Bethe ansatz and bosonization procedures are used to describe the thermodynamics of the strong-coupled Hubbard chain in the \textit{spin-incoherent} Luttinger liquid (LL) regime: $J(\equiv 4t^2/U)\ll k_B T\ll E_F$, where $t$ is the hopping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-29 Carlindo Vitoriano , R. R. Montenegro-Filho , M. D. Coutinho-Filho

In this paper we study the initial boundary value problem for the system $\mbox{div}(\sigma(u)\nabla\varphi)=0,\ \ u_t-\Delta u=\sigma(u)|\nabla\varphi|^2$. This problem is known as the thermistor problem which models the electrical heating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Xiangsheng Xu

This study presents the analytical formulation and the finite element solution of fractional order nonlocal plates under both Mindlin and Kirchoff formulations. By employing consistent definitions for fractional-order kinematic relations,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Sansit Patnaik , Sai Sidhardh , Fabio Semperlotti

We consider an initial-boundary-value problem for a thermoelastic Kirchhoff & Love plate, thermally insulated and simply supported on the boundary, incorporating rotational inertia and a quasilinear hypoelastic response, while the heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Irena Lasiecka , Michael Pokojovy , Xiang Wan

We investigate the influence of the thermal properties of the boundaries in turbulent Rayleigh-B\'enard convection on analytical upper bounds on convective heat transport. We model imperfectly conducting bounding plates in two ways: using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-08-17 Ralf W. Wittenberg

We investigate the following fractional order in time Cauchy problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \mathbb{D}_{t}^{\alpha }u(t)+Au(t)=f(u(t)), & 1<\alpha <2, \\ u(0)=u_{0},\,\,\,u^{\prime }(0)=u_{1}. & \end{cases}% \end{equation*}% where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Edgardo Alvarez , Ciprian G. Gal , Valentin Keyantuo , Mahamadi Warma

This work presents a numerical study of the Dirichlet problem for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ with $s\in(0,1)$ using Finite Element methods with non-standard bases. Classical approaches based on piece-wise linear basis yield…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Félix del Teso , Stefano Fronzoni , David Gómez-Castro

A new class of fractional-order stochastic evolution equations of the form $(\partial_t + A)^\gamma X(t) = \dot{W}^Q(t)$, $t\in[0,T]$, $\gamma \in (0,\infty)$, is introduced, where $-A$ generates a $C_0$-semigroup on a separable Hilbert…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Kristin Kirchner , Joshua Willems

We study the regularity up to the boundary of solutions to fractional heat equation in bounded $C^{1,1}$ domains. More precisely, we consider solutions to $\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^s u=0 \textrm{ in }\Omega,\ t > 0$, with zero Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

A result of Gevrey regularity is ascertained for a semigroup which models a fluid-structure interaction problem. In this model, the fluid evolves in a piecewise smooth or convex geometry $\mathcal{O}$. On a portion of the boundary, a fourth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-23 George Avalos , Dylan McKnight , Sara McKnight

One proves in this work that the nonlinear semigroup $S(t)$ in $L^1(\mathbb R^d)$, $d\geq 3$, associated with the nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation $u_t-\Delta\beta(u)+\text{div}(Db(u)u){=}0$, $u(0)=u_0$ in $(0,\infty)\times\mathbb R^d$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Viorel Barbu , Michael Röckner

In my previous paper I have contrived a Ginzburg-Landau heat flow with a time-dependent parameter and by using it, I constructed a harmonic heat flow into spheres with a monotonical inequality and a reverse Poincar\'{e} inequality. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Kazuhiro Horihata

The vibrational frequencies of a plate under tension are given by the eigenvalues $\omega$ of the equation $\Delta^2u-\tau\Delta u=\omega u$. This paper determines the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of this bi-Laplace problem on the ball…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-01 L. M. Chasman

Using the spectral theory on the $S$-spectrum it is possible to define the fractional powers of a large class of vector operators. This possibility leads to new fractional diffusion and evolution problems that are of particular interest for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Fabrizio Colombo , Denis Deniz González , Stefano Pinton