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We investigate the coupling of mimetic dark matter to the Gauss-Bonnet topological term in addition to the Einstein-Hilbert action. We demonstrate that such interactions can naturally give rise to mimetic dark matter during the inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-12 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

We study a model of inflation with multiple pseudo-scalar fields coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field through Chern-Simons interactions. Because of parity violating interactions, one polarization of the gauge field is amplified yielding to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-12 Alireza Talebian , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Hassan Firouzjahi

We describe the challenges and pathways when probing inflaton as dark matter with the stochastic gravitational waves (GWs) signal generated during the (p)reheating. Such scenarios are of utmost interest when no other interaction between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-24 Anish Ghoshal , Pankaj Saha

We present a simple model where a scalar field is responsible for cosmic inflation and generates the seed for structure formation, while its thermal relic abundance explains dark matter in the universe. The inflaton self-coupling also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Rouzbeh Allahverdi

There is a large and growing interest in observations of small-scale structure in dark matter. We propose a new way to probe dark matter structures in the $\sim 10 - 10^8 \, M_\odot$ range. This allows us to constrain the primordial power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-17 Peter W. Graham , Harikrishnan Ramani

Post-inflationary reheating phase is usually said to be solely governed by the decay of coherently oscillating inflaton into radiation. In this submission, we explore a new avenue toward reheating through the evaporation of primordial black…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-19 Md Riajul Haque , Essodjolo Kpatcha , Debaprasad Maity , Yann Mambrini

We examine a non-Abelian SUSY $SU(2) \times U(1)$ gauge theory and a SUSY U(1) theory originally used to investigate the microphysics of cosmic strings in supersymmetric theories. We show that both theories automatically include hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Davis , M. Majumdar

If the reheating temperature at the end of inflation is low, of order 10 MeV, then dark matter produced through ultraviolet freeze-in has a large direct detection cross section. We study such a scenario in which dark matter is hadrophilic.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-31 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee , Aaron Pierce

Three-forms can give rise to viable cosmological scenarios of inflation and dark energy with potentially observable signatures distinct from standard single scalar field models. In this study, the background dynamics and linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 Tomi S. Koivisto , Nelson J. Nunes

In this paper we have considered an interacting model of dark energy and have looked into the evolution of the dark sectors. By solving the perturbation equations numerically, we have studied the imprints on the growth of matter as well as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-30 Srijita Sinha , Manisha Banerjee , Sudipta Das

The origin of dark matter in the universe may be weakly interacting scalar particles produced by amplification of quantum fluctuations during a period of dilaton-driven inflation. We present two interesting cases, the case of small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein , Merav Hadad

We study preheating in DBI hybrid inflation. Preheating occurs since the matter fields are non-minimally coupled to the inflaton. Despite the coupling being small, preheating happens as a narrow parametric resonance in which matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-31 A. C. Davis , Raquel H. Ribeiro

Cosmology motivated by string theory has been studied extensively in the recent literature. String theory is promising because it has interesting features such as unifying gravity, electromagnetic, weak and strong nuclear forces. However,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-07 Taichi Kidani

In this talk, I showcase models for fuzzy axion dark matter within the framework of type IIB string theory, focusing on axions originating from the Ramond-Ramond four-form in compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifold hypersurfaces. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-05 Andreas Schachner

We show how to enlarge the $\nu$MSM (the minimal extension of the standard model by three right-handed neutrinos) to incorporate inflation and provide a common source for electroweak symmetry breaking and for right-handed neutrino masses.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Igor Tkachev

We analyze the evolution of the perturbations in the inflaton field and metric following the end of inflation. We present accurate analytic approximations for the perturbations, showing that the coherent oscillations of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Richard Easther , Raphael Flauger , James B. Gilmore

The spectrum of MSSM admits solitons carrying baryonic charge, or B-balls. In an inflationary universe they can be produced in significant numbers by a break-up of a scalar condensate along the flat directions. It is shown that if SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kari Enqvist

I review two different connections between particle theory and early-Universe cosmology: (1) Cosmic-microwave-background (CMB) tests of inflation and (2) particle dark matter. The inflationary predictions of a flat Universe and a nearly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski

A long period of inflation can be triggered when the inflaton is held up on the top of a steep potential by the infrared end of a warped space. We first study the field theory description of such a model. We then embed it in the flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Xingang Chen

Recent study [1] has suggested that warm inflation may be realized with a minimal extension of the Standard Model by a single scalar inflaton field with an axion-like coupling to gluons. Motivated by this framework, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Quan Chen , Siyu Jiang , Dayun Qiu , Peilin Chen , Fa Peng Huang
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