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The backward heat flow on the real line started from the initial condition $z^n$ results in the classical $n$-th Hermite polynomial whose zeroes are distributed according to the Wigner semicircle law in the large $n$ limit. Similarly, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Zakhar Kabluchko

We investigate continuous-time quantum walks of two indistinguishable anyons in one-dimensional lattices with both on-site and nearest-neighbor interactions based on the fractional Jordan-Wigner transformation. It is shown that the two-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-06 Limin Wang , Li Wang , Yunbo Zhang

A modified generally covariant Yang-Mills action, which depends on the complex structure of spacetime and not its metric, is proved to be renormalizable. This proof makes this Lagrangian model the unique known generally covariant four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-13 C. N. Ragiadakos

Predicting the phase diagram of interacting quantum many-body systems is a challenging problem in condensed matter physics. Strong interactions and correlation effects may lead to exotic states of matter, such as quantum spin liquids and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-18 Pascal M. Vecsei , Jose L. Lado , Christian Flindt

We consider two parallel cyclic Ising chains counter-rotating at a relative velocity v, the motion actually being a succession of discrete steps. There is an in-chain interaction between nearest-neighbor spins and a cross-chain interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 H. J. Hilhorst

We derive exact renormalization-group recursion relations for an Ising model, in the presence of external fields, with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions on Migdal-Kadanoff hierarchical lattices. We consider layered distributions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Angsula Ghosh , T. A. S. Haddad , S. R. Salinas

We consider the dynamics of a collection of particles that interact pairwise and are restricted to move along the real line. Moreover, we focus on the situation in which particles undergo perfectly inelastic collisions when they collide.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Ryan Hynd

In this paper we prove the existence of phase transitions at finite temperature for O(n) classical ferromagnetic spin models on infrared finite graphs. Infrared finite graphs are infinite graphs with $\lim {m\to 0^+} {\bar Tr (L+m)^{-1} <…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raffaella Burioni , Davide Cassi , Alessandro Vezzani

We prove that the marginal densities of a global probability mass function in a primal normal factor graph and the corresponding marginal densities in the dual normal factor graph are related via local mappings. The mapping depends on the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-07-15 Mehdi Molkaraie

We present a detailed study of the phase diagram of the Ising model in random graphs with arbitrary degree distribution. By using the replica method we compute exactly the value of the critical temperature and the associated critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Leone , A. Vazquez , A. Vespignani , R. Zecchina

We study the phase transitions in the simplicial Ising model on hypergraphs, in which the energy within each hyperedge (group) is lowered only when all the member spins are unanimously aligned. The Hamiltonian of the model is equivalent to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-02 Gangmin Son , Deok-Sun Lee , Kwang-Il Goh

The Ising model with ferromagnetic couplings on the Hanoi networks is analyzed with an exact renormalization group. In particular, the fixed-points are determined and the renormalization-group flow for certain initial conditions is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 S. Boettcher , C. T. Brunson

The study by Glauber of the time-dependent statistics of the Ising chain is extended to the case where each spin is influenced unequally by its nearest neighbours. The asymmetry of the dynamics implies the failure of the detailed balance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Claude Godreche

We consider layered two-dimensional Ising and directed walk models and show that the two problems are inherently related. The information about the zero-field thermodynamical properties of the Ising model is contained into the transfer…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Igloi , L. Turban

The one-dimensional Ising model in an external magnetic field with uniform long-range interactions and random short-range interactions satisfying bimodal annealed distributions is studied. This generalizes the random model discussed by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. P. Vieira , L. L. Goncalves

We study classical Ising spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ models on the 2D square lattice with ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions, under the effect of a pure imaginary magnetic field. The complex Boltzmann weights of spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-27 Roman Krčmár , Andrej Gendiar , Ladislav Šamaj

We consider the ferromagnetic Ising model on a sequence of graphs $G_n$ converging locally weakly to a rooted random tree. Generalizing [Montanari, Mossel, Sly '11], under an appropriate "continuity" property, we show that the Ising…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Anirban Basak , Amir Dembo

The partition function for two-dimensional nearest neighbour Ising models in the presence of a magnetic field is derived . A comparison with the partition functions predicted by Onsager is carried out. The critical temperature estimated by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-06-28 G. Nandhini , M. V. Sangaranarayanan

The partition function of four dimensional Euclidean, non-supersymmetric SU(2) Yang--Mills theory is calculated in the perturbative and weak coupling regime i.e. in a small open ball about the flat connection (what we call the vicinity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-11 Gabor Etesi

We consider Ising models defined on periodic approximants of aperiodic graphs. The model contains only a single coupling constant and no magnetic field, so the aperiodicity is entirely given by the different local environments of neighbours…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 Uwe Grimm , Przemyslaw Repetowicz