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In the United States, heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women, accounting for 610,000 deaths each year [1]. Physicians use Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans to take images of the heart in order to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Ehab Abdelmaguid , Jolene Huang , Sanjay Kenchareddy , Disha Singla , Laura Wilke , Mai H. Nguyen , Ilkay Altintas

In this work, we propose a modeling procedure for fMRI data analysis using a Bayesian Matrix-Variate Dynamic Linear Model (MVDLM). With this type of model, less complex than the more traditional temporal-spatial models, we are able to take…

Applications · Statistics 2020-01-22 Johnatan Cardona Jiménez , Carlos A. de B. Pereira , Victor Fossaluza

OBJECTIVE: 2D Ultrasound (US) imaging has been recently investigated as a more accessible alternative to 3D Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) for the estimation of soft issue motion under external mechanical loading. In the context of…

VANDELS is a deep spectroscopic survey, performed with the VIMOS instrument at VLT, aimed at studying in detail the physical properties of high-redshift galaxies. VANDELS targeted about 2100 sources at 1<z<6.5 in the CANDELS Chandra…

Virtual content creation and interaction play an important role in modern 3D applications such as AR and VR. Recovering detailed 3D models from real scenes can significantly expand the scope of its applications and has been studied for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Hai Li , Xingrui Yang , Hongjia Zhai , Yuqian Liu , Hujun Bao , Guofeng Zhang

On-chip magnetic field sensing with Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers in diamond requires scalable integration of 3D waveguides into diamond substrates. Here, we develop a sensing array device with an ensemble of shallow implanted NV centers…

The description of electron-electron scattering presents challenges in the microscopic modeling of the interaction of ultrashort intense laser pulses with solids. We extend the semiclassical approach based on the Vlasov equation [Phys. Rev.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-02-06 Mizuki Tani , Tomohito Otobe , Yasushi Shinohara , Kenichi L. Ishikawa

Background: Cardiac MRI derived biventricular mass and function parameters, such as end-systolic volume (ESV), end-diastolic volume (EDV), ejection fraction (EF), stroke volume (SV), and ventricular mass (VM) are clinically well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-15 Hinrich B Winther , Christian Hundt , Bertil Schmidt , Christoph Czerner , Johann Bauersachs , Frank Wacker , Jens Vogel-Claussen

In modern visual SLAM systems, it is a standard practice to retrieve potential candidate map points from overlapping keyframes for further feature matching or direct tracking. In this work, we argue that keyframes are not the optimal choice…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-05 Manasi Muglikar , Zichao Zhang , Davide Scaramuzza

The primary objective is to enhance muon-tomographic image reconstruction capability by providing distinctive information in terms of deciding on the properties of regions or voxels within a probed volume "V" during any point of scanning:…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-15 D. Mitra , K. Day , M. Hohlmann

In this paper, the Voxel Interactive Contour Tool for Online Radiation Intensity Analytics (VICTORIA) web viewer is presented as a solution to the issue of inaccessible, expensive, and insecure Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine…

Background: Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) model characterizes both water diffusion and perfusion in tissues, providing quantitative biomarkers valuable for tumor tissue characterization. However, parameter estimation based on this…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Yan Dai , Xun Jia , Yen-peng Liao , Jie Deng

Cardiac left ventricle (LV) quantification provides a tool for diagnosing cardiac diseases. Automatic calculation of all relevant LV indices from cardiac MR images is an intricate task due to large variations among patients and deformation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-04 Nils Gessert , Alexander Schlaefer

The Virtual Telescope for X-ray Observations (VTXO) will use lightweight Phase Frensel Lenses (PFLs) in a virtual X-ray telescope with 1 km focal length and with nearly 50 milli-arcsecond angular resolution. Laboratory characterization of…

In this work, we present Voxel-SLAM: a complete, accurate, and versatile LiDAR-inertial SLAM system that fully utilizes short-term, mid-term, long-term, and multi-map data associations to achieve real-time estimation and high precision…

Research on multi-view stereo based on remote sensing images has promoted the development of large-scale urban 3D reconstruction. However, remote sensing multi-view image data suffers from the problems of occlusion and uneven brightness…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Yong-Qiang Mao , Hanbo Bi , Liangyu Xu , Kaiqiang Chen , Zhirui Wang , Xian Sun , Kun Fu

We are presenting in this paper a detailed account of the methods used to compute the three-dimensional two-point galaxy correlation function in the VIMOS-VLT deep survey (VVDS). We investigate how instrumental selection effects and…

Recently, various view synthesis distortion estimation models have been studied to better serve for 3-D video coding. However, they can hardly model the relationship quantitatively among different levels of depth changes, texture…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-10 Jian Jin , Xingxing Zhang , Lili Meng , Weisi Lin , Jie Liang , Huaxiang Zhang , Yao Zhao

Dice similarity coefficient (DSC) and Hausdorff distance (HD) are widely used for evaluating medical image segmentation. They have also been criticised, when reported alone, for their unclear or even misleading clinical interpretation. DSCs…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-01 Wen Yan , Qianye Yang , Tom Syer , Zhe Min , Shonit Punwani , Mark Emberton , Dean C. Barratt , Bernard Chiu , Yipeng Hu

Cross-modal 3D medical image analysis requires voxelwise representations that remain anatomically consistent across imaging contrasts, scanners, and acquisition protocols. Recent work has shown that frozen 2D Vision Transformer (ViT)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Guney Tombak , Ertunc Erdil , Ender Konukoglu