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The physical process creating layered structure in planetary rocky bodies is considered here to be multicomponent solidification. This is a unified alternative approach to the present interpretations where each layer is reasoned and matched…

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The discovery of solar neutrinos confirmed that the inner workings of the Sun generally match our theoretical understanding of the fusion process. Solar neutrinos have also played a role in discovering that neutrinos have mass and that they…

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Geoneutrinos, which are antineutrinos emitted during the decay of long-lived radioactive elements inside Earth, serve as a unique tool for studying the composition and heat budget of our planet. The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-11 Thomas Adam , Shakeel Ahmad , Rizwan Ahmed , Fengpeng An , João Pedro Athayde Marcondes de André , Costas Andreopoulos , Giuseppe Andronico , Nikolay Anfimov , Vito Antonelli , Tatiana Antoshkina , Didier Auguste , Marcel Büchner , Weidong Bai , Nikita Balashov , Andrea Barresi , Davide Basilico , Eric Baussan , Marco Beretta , Antonio Bergnoli , Nikita Bessonov , Daniel Bick , Lukas Bieger , Svetlana Biktemerova , Thilo Birkenfeld , Simon Blyth , Manuel Boehles , Anastasia Bolshakova , Mathieu Bongrand , Matteo Borghesi , Dominique Breton , Augusto Brigatti , Riccardo Brugnera , Riccardo Bruno , Antonio Budano , Jose Busto , Anatael Cabrera , Barbara Caccianiga , Hao Cai , Xiao Cai , Stéphane Callier , Steven Calvez , Antonio Cammi , Guofu Cao , Jun Cao , Yaoqi Cao , Rossella Caruso , Cédric Cerna , Vanessa Cerrone , Jinfan Chang , Yun Chang , Tim Charisse , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Chao Chen , Haotian Chen , Jiahui Chen , Jian Chen , Jing Chen , Junyou Chen , Pingping Chen , Shaomin Chen , Shiqiang Chen , Yixue Chen , Yu Chen , Ze Chen , Zhangming Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Zhongchang Chen , Jie Cheng , Yaping Cheng , Yu Chin Cheng , Alexander Chepurnov , Alexey Chetverikov , Davide Chiesa , Pietro Chimenti , Po-Lin Chou , Ziliang Chu , Artem Chukanov , Gérard Claverie , Catia Clementi , Barbara Clerbaux , Claudio Coletta , Marta Colomer Molla , Chenyang Cui , Ziyan Deng , Xiaoyu Ding , Xuefeng Ding , Yayun Ding , Bayu Dirgantara , Sergey Dmitrievsky , Dmitry Dolzhikov , Chuanshi Dong , Haojie Dong , Jianmeng Dong , Evgeny Doroshkevich , Marcos Dracos , Frédéric Druillole , Ran Du , Shuxian Du , Katherine Dugas , Stefano Dusini , Hongyue Duyang , Jessica Eck , Andrea Fabbri , Ulrike Fahrendholz , Lei Fan , Liangqianjin Fan , Jian Fang , Wenxing Fang , Elia Stanescu Farilla , Dmitry Fedoseev , Li-Cheng Feng , Qichun Feng , Shaoting Feng , Daniela Fetzer , Marcellin Fotzé , Amélie Fournier , Aaron Freegard , Ying Fu , Haonan Gan , Feng Gao , Ruohan Gao , Alberto Garfagnini , Arsenii Gavrikov , Marco Giammarchi , Nunzio Giudice , Maxim Gonchar , Guanda Gong , Guanghua Gong , Yuri Gornushkin , Marco Grassi , Maxim Gromov , Vasily Gromov , Minhao Gu , Xiaofei Gu , Yu Gu , Mengyun Guan , Yuduo Guan , Nunzio Guardone , Rosa Maria Guizzetti , Cong Guo , Wanlei Guo , Caren Hagner , Hechong Han , Yang Han , Chuanhui Hao , Vidhya Thara Hariharan , Miao He , Wei He , Xinhai He , Ziou He , Tobias Heinz , Patrick Hellmuth , Yuekun Heng , YuenKeung Hor , Shaojing Hou , Fatima Houria , Yee Hsiung , Bei-Zhen Hu , Hang Hu , Jun Hu , Tao Hu , Yuxiang Hu , Guihong Huang , Jinhao Huang , Junlin Huang , Junting Huang , Kaixuan Huang , Shengheng Huang , Tao Huang , Xin Huang , Xingtao Huang , Yongbo Huang , Jiaqi Hui , Lei Huo , Cédric Huss , Safeer Hussain , Leonard Imbert , Ara Ioannisian , Adrienne Jacobi , Arshak Jafar , Beatrice Jelmini , Xiangpan Ji , Xiaolu Ji , Junji Jia , Cailian Jiang , Guangzheng Jiang , Junjie Jiang , Xiaoshan Jiang , Xiaozhao Jiang , Yijian Jiang , Yixuan Jiang , Xiaoping Jing , Cécile Jollet , Liam Jones , Li Kang , Narine Kazarian , Ali Khan , Amina Khatun , Khanchai Khosonthongkee , Denis Korablev , Konstantin Kouzakov , Alexey Krasnoperov , Sergey Kuleshov , Sindhujha Kumaran , Nikolay Kutovskiy , Loïc Labit , Tobias Lachenmaier , Haojing Lai , Cecilia Landini , Lorenzo Lastrucci , Sébastien Leblanc , Matthieu Lecocq , Frederic Lefevre , Ruiting Lei , Rupert Leitner , Petr Lenskii , Jason Leung , Demin Li , Fei Li , Gaosong Li , Jiajun Li , Meiou Li , Min Li , Nan Li , Ruhui Li , Rui Li , Shanfeng Li , Teng Li , Weidong Li , Xiaonan Li , Yi Li , Yichen Li , Yifan Li , Yingke Li , Yufeng Li , Zhaohan Li , Zhibing Li , Zhiwei Li , Zi-Ming Li , An-An Liang , Jiajun Liao , Minghua Liao , Yilin Liao , Ayut Limphirat , Bo-Chun Lin , Guey-Lin Lin , Shengxin Lin , Tao Lin , Xingyi Lin , Jiajie Ling , Xin Ling , Ivano Lippi , Caimei Liu , Fang Liu , Fengcheng Liu , Haidong Liu , Hongbang Liu , Hongjuan Liu , Jianglai Liu , Jiaxi Liu , Jinchang Liu , Kainan Liu , Min Liu , Qian Liu , Runxuan Liu , Shenghui Liu , Shulin Liu , Ximing Liu , Xiwen Liu , Xuewei Liu , Yankai Liu , Yiqi Liu , Zhipeng Liu , Zhuo Liu , Lorenzo Loi , Alexey Lokhov , Paolo Lombardi , Kai Loo , Selma Conforti Di Lorenzo , Chuan Lu , Haoqi Lu , Junguang Lu , Meishu Lu , Shuxiang Lu , Xianguo Lu , Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev , Sultim Lubsandorzhiev , Livia Ludhova , Arslan Lukanov , Fengjiao Luo , Guang Luo , Jianyi Luo , Shu Luo , Wuming Luo , Xiaojie Luo , Vladimir Lyashuk , Bangzheng Ma , Bing Ma , Qiumei Ma , Si Ma , Wing Yan Ma , Xiaoyan Ma , Xubo Ma , Jihane Maalmi , Jingyu Mai , Marco Malabarba , Yury Malyshkin , Roberto Carlos Mandujano , Fabio Mantovani , Xin Mao , Stefano M. 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The determination of the missing $U_{e3}$ element (magnitude and phase) of the PMNS neutrino mixing matrix is possible via the detection of $\numu\to\nue$ oscillations at a baseline $L$ and energy $E$ given by the atmospheric observations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Meregaglia , A. Rubbia

We study the possibility of extracting the neutrino mass ordering at the future Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment using atmospheric neutrinos, which will be available before the muon neutrino beam starts being perational. The large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-27 Christoph A. Ternes , Stefano Gariazzo , Rasmi Hajjar , Olga Mena , Michel Sorel , Mariam Tórtola

In this talk we will discuss the physics reach of the atmospheric neutrino data collected by a future megaton-class neutrino detector. First we will discuss the potentialities of atmospheric neutrinos on general basis, presenting our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-10-09 Michele Maltoni

A significant fraction of the 44TW of heat dissipation from the Earth's interior is believed to originate from the decays of terrestrial uranium and thorium. The only estimates of this radiogenic heat, which is the driving force for mantle…

We study the feasibility of detecting exotic cores in merging neutron stars with ground-based gravitational-wave detectors. We focus on models with a sharp nuclear/exotic matter interface, and assume a uniform distribution of neutron stars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-08 Hsin-Yu Chen , Paul M. Chesler , Abraham Loeb

We study the feasibility of using an isotropic flux of cosmic neutrinos in the energy range of 10 to 10000 TeV to study the interior structure of Earth. The angular distribution of events in a $\sim {\rm km}^3$-scale neutrino telescope can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston , George M. Frichter

We propose an experiment to test the hypothesis that the reported anomaly on atmospheric neutrino fluxes is due to nu_mu <-> nu_x oscillations. It will rely both on a disappearance technique, exploiting the method of the dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Curioni , G. Mannocchi , L. Periale , P. Picchi , F. Pietropaolo , S. Ragazzi

There are four important facts about solar neutrinos. They are listed in order of importance in this abstract and discussed more in the text of the talk. First, solar neutrinos have been detected in four experiments with approximately the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 John N. Bahcall

Neutrino interaction uncertainties are a limiting factor in current and next-generation experiments probing the fundamental physics of neutrinos, a unique window on physics beyond the Standard Model. Neutrino-nucleon scattering amplitudes…

Observations of atmospheric neutrinos by the SuperKamiokande collaboration have demonstrated large mixing of the muon-neutrino. However the present atmospheric neutrino data does not significantly constrain the associated mixing of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Pantaleone

Dark matter particles gravitationally trapped inside the Sun may annihilate into Standard Model particles, producing a flux of neutrinos. The prospects of detecting these neutrinos in future multi-\kton{} neutrino detectors designed for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Sanjib K. Agarwalla , Mattias Blennow , Enrique Fernandez Martinez , Olga Mena

The physical interpretation of extensive measurements of electron neutrinos (in laboratories located on or somewhat below the Earth's surface) often require geophysical notions concerning the possible neutrino sources. Here, we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Widom , E. Sassaroli , Y. N. Srivastava

Neutrinos with energies above 10^8 GeV are expected from cosmic ray interactions with the microwave background and are predicted in many speculative models. Such energetic neutrinos are difficult to detect, as they are shadowed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jonathan L. Feng , Peter Fisher , Frank Wilczek , Terri M. Yu

In this contribution we summarize the selected highlights of IceCube in the domain of high-energy astrophysics and particle physics. We discuss the highest-energy neutrino detection and its interpretation after 4 years of data. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Teresa Montaruli

The need for advanced functional materials is expected to provide a boost in powder metallurgy, where the impurities on powder surfaces is incorporated as at grain boundary segregation. This paper has three aims. First, we analyze whether…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-15 Wilfried Wunderlich