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We give a combinatorial characterization of the identities holding in the semiring of all upper triangular Boolean $n\times n$-matrices and apply the characterization to computational complexity of identity checking, finite axiomatizability…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Mikhail V. Volkov

In this paper, we examine specific submonoids within the singular twisted virtual braid monoid $STVB_n$. Notably, we establish that the singular twisted virtual pure braid monoid $STVP_n$ serves as the kernel of an epimorphism from $STVB_n$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Prabhakar Madeti , Komal Negi

We prove that the $p^\infty$-torsion of the transcendental Brauer group of an abelian variety over a finitely generated field of characteristic $p>0$ is bounded. This answers a (variant of a) question asked by Skorobogatov and Zarhin for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Marco D'Addezio

Given a category with a bifunctor and natural isomorphisms for associativity, commutativity and left and right identity we do not assume that extra constraining diagrams hold. We introduce groupoids of coupling trees to describe a version…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. P. Joyce

We construct a nontrivial identity which holds in the semigroup of tropical 3-by-3 matrices.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Yaroslav Shitov

We establish a new sufficient condition under which a monoid is non-finitely based and apply this condition to Lee monoids $L_\ell^1$, obtained by adjoining an identity element to the semigroup generated by two idempotents $a$ and $b$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Olga Sapir

In this paper, we deal with stable homology computations with twisted coefficients for mapping class groups of surfaces and of 3-manifolds, automorphism groups of free groups with boundaries and automorphism groups of certain right-angled…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Arthur Soulié

We study conjugacy relations on semigroups and monoids, focusing on the relation $a \cfn b$, defined by the existence of $g,h \in S^1$ such that $ag = gb$, $bh = ha$, $hag = b$, and $gbh = a$. This notion emerged as one that yields…

We prove the conjecture that, for any $n$, the monoid of all $n \times n$ tropical matrices satisfies nontrivial semigroup identities. To this end, we prove that the factor rank of a large enough power of a tropical matrix does not exceed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Zur Izhakian , Glenn Merlet

We show that the analyticity of semigroups $(T_t)_{t \geq 0}$ of selfadjoint contractive Fourier multipliers on $L^p$-spaces of compact abelian groups is preserved by the tensorisation of the identity operator of a Banach space for a large…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Cédric Arhancet

In this paper we study the semigroup $\mathscr{I}^{\infty}_\lambda$ of injective partial selfmaps almost everywhere the identity of a set of infinite cardinality $\lambda$. We describe the Green relations on $\mathscr{I}^{\infty}_\lambda$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-05 Ivan Chuchman , Oleg Gutik

A class of subgroups is obtained for symmetric groups using signed Brauer diagrams.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Ram Parkash Sharma , Rajni Parmar

We prove Clifford theoretic results on the representations of finite groups which only hold in characteristic $2$. Let $G$ be a finite group, let $N$ be a normal subgroup of $G$ and let $\varphi$ be an irreducible $2$-Brauer character of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Rod Gow , John Murray

We show that the twisted Bredon-Illman cohomology defined by Mukherjee-Mukherjee applied to compact Lie group action groupoids is Morita-invariant. This cohomology uses coefficient systems twisted over the discrete tom Dieck equivariant…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Carla Farsi , Laura Scull , Jordan Watts

We show that the real Baum-Connes conjecture for abelian groups, possibly twisted by a cocycle, explains the isomorphisms of (twisted) KR-groups that underlie all T-dualities of torus orientifold string theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-15 Jonathan Rosenberg

For a quasi-projective smooth geometrically integral variety over a number field $k$, we prove that the iterated descent obstruction is equivalent to the descent obstruction. This generalizes a result of Skorobogatov, and this answers an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Yang Cao

We show that the Steinberg group $\text{St}(C_2,{\mathbb Z})$ associated with the Lie type $C_2$ and with integer coefficients can be realized as a quotient of the braid group $B_6$ by one relation. As an application we give a new…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-23 Christian Kassel

This note is a sequel to Shu-Xue-Yao's paper \cite{BYY} where the author studied the so-called enhanced groups and related dualities for type $A$. In this note, we continue to investigate the enhanced dualities for classical groups of type…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Bin Liu

For algebraic stacks over number fields, we define their Brauer-Manin sets, Brauer-Manin pairings, and extend the descent theory of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene and Sansuc. By extending Sansuc's exact sequence, we show the torsionness of Brauer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Chang Lv , Han Wu

In the paper we study algebraic properties of the monoid $\mathbf{I}\mathbb{N}_{\infty}^{\boldsymbol{g}[j]}$ of cofinite partial isometries of the set of positive integers $\mathbb{N}$ with the bounded finite noise $j$. For the monoids…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Oleg Gutik , Pavlo Khylynskyi
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