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Many finite groups, including all finite non-abelian simple groups, can be symmetrically generated by involutions. In this paper we give an algorithm to symmetrically represent elements of finite groups and to transform symmetrically…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Z. Hasan , A. Kasouha

We initiate the study of analogues of symmetric spaces for the family of finite dihedral groups. In particular, we investigate the structure of the automorphism group, characterize the involutions of the automorphism group, and determine…

We investigate the possible structures imposed on a finite group by its possession of an automorphism sending a large fraction of the group elements to their cubes, the philosophy being that this should force the group to be, in some sense,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-24 Peter Hegarty

There is a one-to-one correspondence between $\ell$-quasi-cyclic codes over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ and linear codes over a ring $R = \mathbb F_q[Y]/(Y^m-1)$. Using this correspondence, we prove that every $\ell$-quasi-cyclic self-dual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-31 Sunghyu Han , Jon-Lark Kim , Heisook Lee , Yoonjin Lee

Let $K$ be a field, and let $\Aut \,K^2$ be the group of polynomial automorphisms of $K^2$. If $K$ is infinite, this group is nonlinear. Moreover it contains nonlinear FG subgroups when $\ch\,K=0$. On the opposite, it contains some linear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Olivier Mathieu

In this work, we introduce new construction methods for self-dual codes using a Baumert-Hall array. We apply the constructions over the alphabets F_2 and F_4 + uF_4 and combine them with extension theorems and neighboring constructions. As…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Abidin Kaya , Bahattin Yildiz

New $s$-extremal extremal unimodular lattices in dimensions $38$, $40$, $42$ and $44$ are constructed from self-dual codes over $\mathbb{F}_5$ by Construction A. In the process of constructing these codes, we obtain a self-dual $[44,22,14]$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Masaaki Harada

We characterise the primitive 2-closed groups $G$ of rank at most four that are not the automorphism group of a graph or digraph and show that if the degree is at least 2402 then there are just two infinite families or $G\leqslant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Michael Giudici , Luke Morgan , Jin-Xin Zhou

We show that in a weak commutative inverse property loop, such as a Bruck loop, if $\alpha$ is a right [left] pseudoautomorphism with companion $c$, then $c$ [$c^2$] must lie in the left nucleus. In particular, for any such loop with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Mark Greer , Michael Kinyon

We classify all finite 2-groups that have a cyclic or dihedral maximal subgroup and determine their automorphism groups. Based on this result, we classify all pairs $ (G,\mathcal{M}) $, such that $ G $ is a finite 2-group and $ \mathcal{M}…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Peice Hua

In this paper, we define dual codes over arbitrary finite rings with respect to arbitrary bilinear forms and provide a generalization of Hayden's theorem (Bridges, Hall, and Hayden, 1981). Building on this foundation, we introduce the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Futo Takabayashi

Lind and Schmidt have shown that the homoclinic group of a cyclic $\Z^k$ algebraic dynamical system is isomorphic to the dual of the phase group. We show that this duality result is part of an exact sequence if $k=1$. The exact sequence is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alex Clark , Robbert Fokkink

We study criteria for deciding when the normal subgroup generated by a single polynomial automorphism of $\mathbb{A}^n$ is as large as possible, namely equal to the normal closure of the special linear group in the special automorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Drew Lewis

We prove that every finite arc-transitive graph of valency twice a prime admits a nontrivial semiregular automorphism, that is, a non-identity automorphism whose cycles all have the same length. This is a special case of the Polycirculant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Michael Giudici , Gabriel Verret

We combinatorially characterize the number $\mathrm{cc}_2$ of conjugacy classes of involutions in any Coxeter group in terms of higher rank odd graphs. This notion naturally generalizes the concept of odd graphs, used previously to count…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Anna Michael , Yuri Santos Rego , Petra Schwer , Olga Varghese

Let \(\cU\) be the multiplicative group of order~\(n\) in the splitting field \(\bbF_{q^m}\) of \(x^n-1\) over the finite field \(\bbF_q\). Any map of the form \(x\rightarrow cx^t\) with \(c\in \cU\) and \(t=q^i\), \(0\leq i<m\), is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-17 Henk D. L. Hollmann

We prove that every $2$-local automorphism on a finite-dimensional semi-simple Lie algebra $\mathcal{L}$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero is an automorphism. We also show that each finite-dimensional nilpotent Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Shavkat Ayupov , Karimbergen Kudaybergenov

A loop whose inner mappings are automorphisms is an \emph{automorphic loop} (or \emph{A-loop}). We characterize commutative (A-)loops with middle nucleus of index 2 and solve the isomorphism problem. Using this characterization and certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-19 Premysl Jedlicka , Michael Kinyon , Petr Vojtechovsky

In this paper we prove that every automorphism of the semigroup of invertible matrices with nonnegative elements over a linearly oredered associative ring on some specially defined subgroup concides with the composition of an inner…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elena I. Bunina , Alexandr V. Mikhalev

In this paper, we study a relative two-weight $\mathbb{Z}_2 \mathbb{Z}_4$-additive codes. It is shown that the Gray image of a two-distance $\mathbb{Z}_2 \mathbb{Z}_4$-additive code is a binary two-distance code and that the Gray image of a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-03 N. Annamalai , C. Durairajan