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We prove that every graph has a canonical tree of tree-decompositions that distinguishes all principal tangles (these include the ends and various kinds of large finite dense structures) efficiently. Here `trees of tree-decompositions' are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Johannes Carmesin , Matthias Hamann , Babak Miraftab

Decision tree learning is increasingly being used for pointwise inference. Important applications include causal heterogenous treatment effects and dynamic policy decisions, as well as conditional quantile regression and design of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-02-08 Matias D. Cattaneo , Jason M. Klusowski , Peter M. Tian

We present a new formulation of the loop-tree duality theorem for higher loop diagrams valid both for massless and massive cases. $l$-loop integrals are expressed as weighted sum of trees obtained from cutting $l$ internal propagators of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-22 Robert Runkel , Zoltán Szőr , Juan Pablo Vesga , Stefan Weinzierl

In order to have a better description of homogenization for parabolic partial differential equations with periodic coefficients, we define the notion of parametric two-scale convergence. A compactness theorem is proved to justify this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hee Chul Pak

In this paper, we extend Roe's cyclic $1$-cocycle to relative settings. We also prove two relative index theorems for partitioned manifolds by using its cyclic cocycle, which are generalizations of index theorems on partitioned manifolds.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Tatsuki Seto

We give a complete criterion for when two hyperbolic automorphisms of a tree generate a free, discrete subgroup. The decision depends only on three geometric invariants: the translation lengths of the generators and the length of overlap of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Yukun Du , Sa'ar Hersonsky

We investigate analogues of some of the classical results in homogeneous dynamics in non-linear setting. Let $G$ be a closed subgroup of the group of automorphisms of a biregular tree and $\Gamma<G$ a discrete subgroup. For a large class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Corina Ciobotaru , Vladimir Finkelshtein , Cagri Sert

In this paper, we introduce novel variations on several well-known model-theoretic tree properties, and prove several equivalences to known properties. Motivated by the study of generalized indiscernibles, we introduce the notion of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Gabriel Day

It seems that the index theory for non-compact spaces has found its ultimate formulation in realm of coarse spaces and $K$-theory of related operator algebras. Relative and partitioned index theorems may be mentioned as two important and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Moin Karami , Mostafa E. Zadeh , Ahmad H. S. Sadegh

In this article we survey recent results on rigid dualizing complexes over commutative algebras. We begin by recalling what are dualizing complexes. Next we define rigid complexes, and explain their functorial properties. Due to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-20 Amnon Yekutieli

In this notes it will be provided a set of techniques which can help one to understand the proof of the Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem for differentiable manifolds. Precise definitions of multidiferential operators and polyderivations…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-05 Luiz Henrique P. Pêgas

The paper is devoted to graded algebras having a single homogeneous relation. Using Gerasimov's theorem, a criterion to be N-Koszul is given, providing new examples. An alternative proof of Gerasimov's theorem for N=2 is given. Some related…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Roland Berger

Let $r(G_1, G_2)$ be the Ramsey number of the two graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$. For $n_1\ge n_2\ge 1$ let $S(n_1,n_2)$ be the double star given by $V(S(n_1,n_2))=\{v_0,v_1,\ldots,v_{n_1},w_0,w_1,\ldots,w_{n_2}\}$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Zhi-Hong Sun

Let $K$ be a global function field of characteristic $p$, and let $\Gamma$ be a finite-index subgroup of an arithmetic group defined with respect to $K$ and such that any torsion element of $\Gamma$ is a $p$-torsion element. We define…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Daniel Studenmund , Kevin Wortman

We extend Robertson and Seymour's tangle-tree duality theorem to infinite graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Sandra Albrechtsen

The varying-coefficient model is a strong tool for the modelling of interactions in generalized regression. It is easy to apply if both the variables that are modified as well as the effect modifiers are known. However, in general one has a…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-05-25 Moritz Berger , Gerhard Tutz , Matthias Schmid

We give a descriptive construction of trees for multi-ended graphs, which yields yet another proof of Stallings' theorem on ends of groups. Even though our proof is, in principle, not very different from already existing proofs and it draws…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Anush Tserunyan

We present an exposition of the proof of the induced bipartite Ramsey Theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-11 William Gasarch , Gary Peng

The HOM-problem asks whether the image of a regular tree language under a given tree homomorphism is again regular. It was recently shown to be decidable by Godoy, Gim\'enez, Ramos, and \`Alvarez. In this paper, the N-weighted version of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Andreas Maletti , Andreea-Teodora Nász , Erik Paul

We provide a complete description of the Wadge hierarchy for deterministically recognisable sets of infinite trees. In particular we give an elementary procedure to decide if one deterministic tree language is continuously reducible to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Filip Murlak
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