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A composite material is considered which consists of conducting nanoparticles separated by tunneling dielectric barriers. The influence of the phonon thermal conductivity of dielectric matrix on the thermoelectric figure of merit of this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-21 L. P. Bulat , D. Kossakovski , D. A. Pshenay-Severin

Ice Ih has been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations, using the effective q-TIP4P/F potential model for flexible water. This has allowed us to analyze finite-temperature quantum effects in this solid phase from 25 to 300…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-22 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

We study thermal transport through Pt nanowires that bridge planar contacts as a function of wire length and vibrational frequency of the contacts. When phonons in the contacts have lower average frequencies than those in the wires thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Ya Zhou , Alejandro Strachan

Theoretical framework for the isosteric heat of adsorption is developed treating the effects of the non-ideal gas behavior and the adsorbed phase volume. Rigorous thermodynamic treatment for the adsorbed phase volume is presented for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-07 Kyaw Thu , Sourav Mitra , Bidyut Baran Saha

We predict that the radiative heat-transfer rate between a cylinder and a perforated surface depends non-monotonically on their separation. This anomalous behavior, which arises due to near-field effects, is explained using a heuristic…

The natural transition from the radiative regime to the conductive regime of heat transfer between two identical isotropic dielectric solid materials, is questioned by investigating the possibility of induced phonon transfer in vacuum. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Younes Ezzahri , Karl Joulain

We discuss different aspects which could influence temperatures deduced from experimental isotopic yields in the multifragmentation process. It is shown that fluctuations due to the finite size of the system and distortions due to the decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 S. R. Souza , W. P. Tan , R. Donangelo , C. K. Gelbke , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

The phonon contribution to the thermal conductivity at low temperature in superconductors with line nodes is calculated assuming that scattering by both nodal quasiparticles and the sample boundaries is significant. It is determined that,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. F. Smith

The cross-plane (across-layers) phonon thermal transport of five diverse, layered semiconductors is investigated by accounting for higher-order four-phonon scattering, phonon renormalization, and multi-channel thermal transport. For…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-07 Amey G. Gokhale , Ankit Jain

We find that introducing segmented isotopic disorder patterns may considerably reduce the thermal conductivity of pristine carbon nanotubes below the uncorrelated disorder value. This is a result of the interplay between different length…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Gabriel Stoltz , Natalio Mingo , Francesco Mauri

The thermal Hall effect, which arises when heat flows transverse to an applied thermal gradient, has become an important observable in the study of quantum materials. Recent experiments found a large thermal Hall conductivity $\kappa_{xy}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-06 Liuke Lyu , William Witczak-Krempa

The theory of Raman scattering in half-metals by optical phonons interacting with conduction electrons is developed. We evaluate the effect of electron-phonon interactions at ferromagnetic ordering in terms of the Boltzmann equation for…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-25 L. A. Falkovsky

In a prior study of the boron isotope effect on the transition temperature ($T_c$) of $R$Ni$_2$B$_2$C ($R$ = Y, Lu) system, a positive isotope effect was observed, e.g., $T_{c}(^{10}B)> T_{c}(^{11}B)$. BCS theory predicts that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 In-Sang Yang , M. V. Klein , S. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

It has recently been shown theoretically that the time-dependent heat conduction equation is form-invariant under curvilinear coordinate transformations. Thus, in analogy to transformation optics, fictitious transformed space can be mapped…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-14 Robert Schittny , Muamer Kadic , Sebastien Guenneau , Martin Wegener

Previous studies have suggested a crossover from superdiffusive to normal heat transport in one-dimensional (1D) anharmonic oscillator systems with a double-well type interatomic interaction like $V(\xi)=-\xi^2/2+\xi^4/4$, when the system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-22 Daxing Xiong

Anisotropic-gap and two-band effects smear out the superconducting transition (Tc) in literature reported thermal conductivity of MgB2, where large electronic contributions also suppress anomaly-manifestation in their negligible…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-27 A. M. Awasthi , S. Bhardwaj , V. P. S. Awana , A. Figini Albisetti , G. Giunchi , A. V. Narlikar

Heat transfer is a fundamental concept in physics, and how to characterize the microscopical physical mechanism of heat transfer is a significant topic. Recently, a new mechanism for heat transfer, phonon heat transfer across a vacuum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Yue-Hui Zhou , Jie-Qiao Liao

We develop a non-local dielectric response theory to describe the temperature dependence of exciton lifetime in metal-semiconductor heterostructures. Coupling between excitons and surface plasmons results in a strongly nonmonotonous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-07 M. V. Durnev , A. V. Kavokin , B. Gil

The inflaton must convert its energy into radiation after inflation, which, in a conventional scenario, is caused by the perturbative inflaton decay. This reheating process would be much more complicated in some cases: the decay products…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-05 Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

The isotope effect in the melting temperature of ice Ih has been studied by free energy calculations within the path integral formulation of statistical mechanics. Free energy differences between isotopes are related to the dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-19 R. Ramirez , C. P. Herrero