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We introduce a benchmark to directly evaluate the alignment between human observers and vision models on a 3D shape inference task. We leverage an experimental design from the cognitive sciences which requires zero-shot visual inferences…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Tyler Bonnen , Stephanie Fu , Yutong Bai , Thomas O'Connell , Yoni Friedman , Nancy Kanwisher , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Alexei A. Efros

Object detectors in real-world applications often fail to detect objects due to varying factors such as weather conditions and noisy input. Therefore, a process that mitigates false detections is crucial for both safety and accuracy. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Moussa Kassem Sbeyti , Michelle Karg , Christian Wirth , Nadja Klein , Sahin Albayrak

Most computer vision application rely on algorithms finding local correspondences between different images. These algorithms detect and compare stable local invariant descriptors centered at scale-invariant keypoints. Because of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-10 Ives Rey-Otero , Mauricio Delbracio , Jean-Michel Morel

Current Siamese-based trackers mainly formulate the visual tracking into two independent subtasks, including classification and localization. They learn the classification subnetwork by processing each sample separately and neglect the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Feng Tang , Qiang Ling

We tackle the problem of video object codetection by leveraging the weak semantic constraint implied by sentences that describe the video content. Unlike most existing work that focuses on codetecting large objects which are usually salient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-27 Haonan Yu , Jeffrey Mark Siskind

Object detection is a computer vision task that has become an integral part of many consumer applications today such as surveillance and security systems, mobile text recognition, and diagnosing diseases from MRI/CT scans. Object detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Abhishek Balasubramaniam , Sudeep Pasricha

Arbitrary-oriented objects widely appear in natural scenes, aerial photographs, remote sensing images, etc., thus arbitrary-oriented object detection has received considerable attention. Many current rotation detectors use plenty of anchors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Qi Ming , Zhiqiang Zhou , Lingjuan Miao , Hongwei Zhang , Linhao Li

Robots are increasingly present in our lives, sharing the workspace and tasks with human co-workers. However, existing interfaces for human-robot interaction / cooperation (HRI/C) have limited levels of intuitiveness to use and safety is a…

Understanding human interaction with objects is an important research topic for embodied Artificial Intelligence and identifying the objects that humans are interacting with is a primary problem for interaction understanding. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Yanyan Shao , Qi Ye , Wenhan Luo , Kaihao Zhang , Jiming Chen

Vision, as an inexpensive yet information rich sensor, is commonly used for perception on autonomous mobile robots. Unfortunately, accurate vision-based perception requires a number of assumptions about the environment to hold -- some…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Sadegh Rabiee , Joydeep Biswas

This paper revisits human-object interaction (HOI) recognition at image level without using supervisions of object location and human pose. We name it detection-free HOI recognition, in contrast to the existing detection-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-29 Ying Jin , Yinpeng Chen , Lijuan Wang , Jianfeng Wang , Pei Yu , Zicheng Liu , Jenq-Neng Hwang

The most frequently employed measure for performance characterisation of local feature detectors is repeatability, but it has been observed that this does not necessarily mirror actual performance. Presented are improved repeatability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-30 Shoaib Ehsan , Nadia Kanwal , Adrian F. Clark , Klaus D. McDonald-Maier

Student experiences and empirical studies report that "black box" AI text detectors produce high false positive rates with disproportionate errors against certain student populations, yet typically theoretical analyses model detection as a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Nathan Garland

Human feedback is critical for aligning AI systems to human values. As AI capabilities improve and AI is used to tackle more challenging tasks, verifying quality and safety becomes increasingly challenging. This paper explores how we can…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Rishub Jain , Sophie Bridgers , Lili Janzer , Rory Greig , Tian Huey Teh , Vladimir Mikulik

This paper introduces Generalized Mask-aware Intersection-over-Union (GmaIoU) as a new measure for positive-negative assignment of anchor boxes during training of instance segmentation methods. Unlike conventional IoU measure or its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Barış Can Çam , Kemal Öksüz , Fehmi Kahraman , Zeynep Sonat Baltacı , Sinan Kalkan , Emre Akbaş

In this paper, we assess the movement error of a targeting system given target location data from artificial intelligence (AI) methods in automatic target recognition (ATR) systems. Few studies evaluate the impacts on the accuracy in moving…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-02 Matthew Karlson , Heng Ban , Daniel G. Cole , Mai Abdelhakim , Jennifer Forsythe

In autonomous driving, the temporal stability of 3D object detection greatly impacts the driving safety. However, the detection stability cannot be accessed by existing metrics such as mAP and MOTA, and consequently is less explored by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Jiabao Wang , Qiang Meng , Guochao Liu , Liujiang Yan , Ke Wang , Ming-Ming Cheng , Qibin Hou

Artificial intelligence (AI), exemplified by large language models (LLMs), is rapidly approaching and in some cases surpassing human performance across a wide range of cognitive tasks. However, human nature is not limited to intelligence…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Yoshia Abe , Tatsuya Daikoku , Yasuo Kuniyoshi

There exist a wide range of single number metrics for assessing performance of classification algorithms, including AUC and the F1-score (Wikipedia lists 17 such metrics, with 27 different names). In this article, I propose a new metric to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-21 David J. T. Sumpter

Recent advances in deep neural networks have achieved significant progress in detecting individual objects from an image. However, object detection is not sufficient to fully understand a visual scene. Towards a deeper visual understanding,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Bumsoo Kim , Taeho Choi , Jaewoo Kang , Hyunwoo J. Kim