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Related papers: Possible discovery of Calvera's supernova remnant

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The candidate supernova remnant (SNR) G118.4+37.0 (Calvera's SNR), discovered as a faint radio ring at high Galactic latitude and coincident with extended Fermi/LAT gamma-ray emission, is likely associated to the X-ray pulsar 1RXS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-03 Emanuele Greco , Michela Rigoselli , Sandro Mereghetti , Fabrizio Bocchino , Marco Miceli , Vincenzo Sapienza , Salvatore Orlando

The discovery of a non-thermal radio ring of low surface brightness about one degree in diameter has been recently reported around the location in the sky of the Calvera pulsar, at a high Galactic latitude. The radio properties point to it…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-30 Miguel Araya

Calvera is an unusual isolated neutron star with pure thermal X-ray spectrum typical for central compact objects in supernova remnants. On the other hand, its rotation period and spin-down rate are typical for ordinary rotation-powered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-14 Yury Shibanov , Andrey Danilenko , Sergey Zharikov , Peter Shternin , Dima Zyuzin

Calvera (1RXS J141256.0+792204) is an isolated neutron star detected only through its thermal X-ray emission. Its location at high Galactic latitude ($b=+37^\circ$) is unusual if Calvera is a relatively young pulsar, as suggested by its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-15 S. Mereghetti , M. Rigoselli , R. Taverna , L. Baldeschi , S. Crestan , R. Turolla , S. Zane

Calvera (1RXS J141256.0+792204) is a pulsar of characteristic age 285 kyr at a high Galactic latitude of b=+37{\deg}, detected only in soft thermal X-rays. We measure a new and precise proper motion for Calvera using Chandra HRC-I…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-30 Michela Rigoselli , Sandro Mereghetti , Jules P. Halpern , Eric V. Gotthelf , Cees G. Bassa

We report discovery of a compact object at high Galactic latitude. The object was initially identified as a ROSAT All-Sky Survey Bright Source Catalog X-ray source, 1RXS J141256.0+792204, statistically likely to possess a high X-ray to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. E. Rutledge , D. B. Fox , A. H. Shevchuk

We report on a multi-wavelength study of the compact object candidate 1RXS J141256.0+792204 (Calvera). Calvera was observed in the X-rays with XMM/EPIC twice for a total exposure time of ~50 ks. The source spectrum is thermal and well…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Zane , F. Haberl , G. L. Israel , A. Pellizzoni , M. Burgay , R. P. Mignani , R. Turolla , A. Possenti , P. Esposito , D. Champion , R. P. Eatough , E. Barr , M. Kramer

Deep Halpha images of portions of a faint 3 x 4 degree Halpha shell centered at l = 159.6 deg, b = 7.3 deg seen on the Virginia Tech Spectral Line Survey images revealed the presence of several thin emission filaments along its eastern…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Robert Fesen , Dan Milisavljevic

We have imaged a 1 deg^2 field centered on the known Galactic supernova remnant (SNR) G11.2-0.3 at 74, 330, and 1465 MHz with the Very Large Array radio telescope (VLA) and 235 MHz with the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT). The 235,…

Deep H$\alpha$ images of a faint emission complex 4.0 x 5.5 degrees in angular extent and located far off the Galactic plane at l = 70.0 degrees, b=-21.5 degrees reveal numerous thin filaments suggestive of a supernova remnant's shock…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-14 Robert Fesen , Jack Neustadt , Christine Black , Ari Koeppel

During a detailed search for optical counterparts of known Galactic supernova remnants (SNRs) using the Anglo Australian Observatory/United Kingdom Schmidt Telescope (AAO/UKST) HAlpha survey of the southern Galactic plane we have found…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Stupar , Q. A. Parker

We report the extended GeV $\gamma$-ray emission that spatially associated with the high Galactic latitude supernova remnant (SNR) candidate - Calvera's SNR with the Pass 8 data recorded by the {\em Fermi} Large Area Telescope. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-04 Yuliang Xin , Xiaolei Guo

During detailed searches for new Galactic supernova remnants (SNRs) in the Anglo Australian Observatory/United Kingdom Schmidt Telescope (AAO/UKST) HAlpha survey of the southern Galactic plane, we also uncovered, for the first time,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-07 M. Stupar , Q. A. Parker

We present a catalogue of 18 new Galactic supernova remnants (SNRs) uncovered in the optical regime as filamentary emissions and extended nebulosities on images of the Anglo Australian Observatory/United Kingdom Schmidt Telescope (AAO/UKST)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Stupar , Q. A. Parker , M. D. Filipovic

New narrow-band HAlpha imaging and subsequent optical spectra confirm G315.1+2.7, a previously identified candidate supernova remnant (SNR), as a bona-fide Galactic SNR. Present observations are based on independent discovery of filamentary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Stupar , Q. A. Parker , M. D. Filipovic

Wide-field H-alpha images of the Galactic plane have revealed a new supernova remnant (SNR) nearly three degrees in diameter centred at l = 107.0, b = +9.0. Deep and higher resolution H-alpha and [O III] 5007 Ang images show dozens of…

A supernova remnant (SNR) candidate SRGe~J0023+3625 = G116.6-26.1 was recently discovered in the \textit{SRG}/eROSITA all-sky X-ray survey. This large ($\sim 4$ deg in diameter) SNR candidate lacks prominent counterparts in other bands.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-20 E. M. Churazov , I. I. Khabibullin , A. M. Bykov , N. N. Chugai , R. A. Sunyaev , I. I. Zinchenko

We have identified a new supernova remnant (SNR), G51.04+0.07 (G51.04), using observations at 74 MHz from the VLA Low-Frequency Sky Survey Redux. Earlier, higher frequency radio continuum, recombination line, and infrared data had correctly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-21 L. Supán , G. Castelletti , W. M. Peters , N. E. Kassim

Calvera is a $59\,\mathrm{ms}$ isolated pulsar, being unique due to its non-detection in radio, optical and gamma-rays but the purely thermal emission in soft X-rays. It is suggested that Calvera could be an ordinary middle-aged pulsar with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 Yunyang Li , Weiyang Wang , Mingyu Ge , Xiongwei Liu , Hao Tong , Renxin Xu

We measure spin-down of the 59 ms X-ray pulsar Calvera by comparing the XMM-Newton discovery data from 2009 with new Chandra timing observations taken in 2013. Its period derivative is P-dot = (3.19+/-0.08)e-15, which corresponds to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 J. P. Halpern , S. Bogdanov , E. V. Gotthelf
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