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Despite location being increasingly used in decision-making systems deployed in sensitive domains such as mortgages and insurance, little attention has been paid to the unfairness that may seep in due to the correlation of location with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Nripsuta Ani Saxena , Abigail L. Horn , Wenbin Zhang , Cyrus Shahabi

Pedestrian well-being is a critical yet rarely measured component of sustainable urban mobility and livable city design. Existing approaches to evaluating pedestrian environments often rely on static, infrastructure-based indices or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-25 Yasaman Hakiminejad , Arash Tavakoli

The research field of spatial scientometrics is dedicated to measuring and analyzing science with spatial components (e.g., location, place, mapping). Because of the dynamic nature of this field, researchers from multidisciplinary domains…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-06-12 Song Gao

Bike-sharing is an environmentally friendly shared mobility mode, but its self-loop phenomenon, where bikes are returned to the same station after several time usage, significantly impacts equity in accessing its services. Therefore, this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Yichen Wang , Qing Yu , Yancun Song

Modern cloud-based data infrastructures open new vistas for the deployment of scientometric data into the hands of practitioners. These infrastructures lower barriers to entry by making data more available and compute capacity more…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Simon J Porter , Daniel W Hook

Nowadays as the world population has become more interconnected and is relying on faster transportation methods, simplified connections and shorter commuting times, we witness a rapid increase in human mobility. In this situation unveiling…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-13 Karim Keramat Jahromi

Data visualizations are ubiquitous in all disciplines and have become the primary means of analysing data and communicating insights. However, the predominant reliance on visual encoding of data continues to create accessibility barriers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Nihanth W Cherukuru , David A Bailey , Tiffany Fourment , Becca Hatheway , Marika M Holland , Matt Rehme

Analyses of urban scaling laws assume that observations in different cities are independent of the existence of nearby cities. Here we introduce generative models and data-analysis methods that overcome this limitation by modelling…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-01-21 Eduardo G. Altmann

Open research data are heralded as having the potential to increase effectiveness, productivity, and reproducibility in science, but little is known about the actual practices involved in data search. The socio-technical problem of locating…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Kathleen Gregory , Helena Cousijn , Paul Groth , Andrea Scharnhorst , Sally Wyatt

Urbanization has amplified the importance of three-dimensional structures in urban environments for a wide range of phenomena that are of significant interest to diverse stakeholders. With the growing availability of 3D urban data, numerous…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Fabio Miranda , Thomas Ortner , Gustavo Moreira , Maryam Hosseini , Milena Vuckovic , Filip Biljecki , Claudio Silva , Marcos Lage , Nivan Ferreira

We propose a methodology to assess transportation accessibility inequity in metropolitan areas. The methodology is based on the classic analysis tools of Lorenz curves and Gini indices, but the novelty resides in the fact that it can be…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Amirhesam Badeanlou , Andrea Araldo , Marco Diana

The continuous evolution of cities poses significant challenges in terms of managing and understanding their complex dynamics. With the increasing demand for transparency and the growing availability of open urban data, it has become…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Jey Puget Gil , Emmanuel Coquery , John Samuel , Gilles Gesquiere

In this paper, we review some advances made recently in the study of mobile phone datasets. This area of research has emerged a decade ago, with the increasing availability of large-scale anonymized datasets, and has grown into a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-02-12 Vincent D. Blondel , Adeline Decuyper , Gautier Krings

Blind people have limited access to information about their surroundings, which is important for ensuring one's safety, managing social interactions, and identifying approaching pedestrians. With advances in computer vision, wearable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Kyungjun Lee , Daisuke Sato , Saki Asakawa , Hernisa Kacorri , Chieko Asakawa

In the globalized economic world, it has become important to understand the purpose behind infrastructural and construction initiatives occurring within developing regions of the earth. This is critical when the financing for such projects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Kyle McCullough , Andrew Feng , Meida Chen , Ryan McAlinden

Walking has always been a primary mode of transportation and is recognized as an essential activity for maintaining good health. Despite the need for safe walking conditions in urban environments, sidewalks are frequently obstructed by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Marios Thoma , Zenonas Theodosiou , Harris Partaourides , Vassilis Vassiliades , Loizos Michael , Andreas Lanitis

As interactive web-based geovisualization becomes increasingly vital across disciplines, there is a growing need for open-source frameworks that support dynamic, multi-attribute spatial analysis and accessible design. This paper introduces…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Sarigai Sarigai , Liping Yang , Katie Slack , Carolyn Fish , Michaela Buenemann , Qiusheng Wu , Yan Lin , Joseph A. Cook , David Jacobs

Bike usage in Smart Cities becomes paramount for sustainable urban development. Cycling provides tremendous opportunities for a more healthy lifestyle, lower energy consumption and carbon emissions as well as reduction of traffic jams.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-05-22 David Castells-Graells , Christopher Salahub , Evangelos Pournaras

Ride-sharing may substantially contribute to future-compliant sustainable mobility, both in urban and rural areas. The service quality of ride-sharing fleets jointly depends on the topology of the underlying street networks, the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-24 Nora Molkenthin , Malte Schröder , Marc Timme

Data analysis in space sciences has been performed exclusively visually for years, despite the fact that the largest amount of data belongs to non-visible portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. This, on the one hand, limits the study of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Johanna Casado , Beatriz García
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