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Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is a valuable non-invasive tool for identifying cardiovascular diseases. For instance, Cine MRI is the benchmark modality for assessing the cardiac function and anatomy. On the other hand, multi-contrast…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-11 George Yiasemis , Nikita Moriakov , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Jonas Teuwen

Echocardiography provides an important tool for clinicians to observe the function of the heart in real time, at low cost, and without harmful radiation. Automated localization and classification of heart valves enables automatic extraction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Derya Gol Gungor , Bimba Rao , Cynthia Wolverton , Ismayil Guracar

Segmentation is often an essential intermediate step in image analysis. A volume segmentation characterizes the underlying volume image in terms of geometric information--segments, faces between segments, curves in which several faces…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-10-01 Bjoern Andres , Ullrich Koethe , Thorben Kroeger , Fred A. Hamprecht

Cardiac MR image segmentation is essential for the morphological and functional analysis of the heart. Inspired by how experienced clinicians assess the cardiac morphology and function across multiple standard views (i.e. long- and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-18 Chen Chen , Carlo Biffi , Giacomo Tarroni , Steffen Petersen , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert

In this paper, we propose a computational framework for 3D volume reconstruction from 2D histological slices using registration algorithms in feature space. To improve the quality of reconstructed 3D volume, first, intensity variations in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-07-21 Ulas Bagci , Li Bai

We present a computational method for real-time, patient-specific simulation of 2D ultrasound (US) images. The method uses a large number of tracked ultrasound images to learn a function that maps position and orientation of the transducer…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Cesare Magnetti , Veronika Zimmer , Nooshin Ghavami , Emily Skelton , Jacqueline Matthew , Karen Lloyd , Jo Hajnal , Julia A. Schnabel , Alberto Gomez

The ability to map left ventricle (LV) myocardial motion using computed tomography angiography (CTA) is essential to diagnosing cardiovascular conditions and guiding interventional procedures. Due to their inherent locality, conventional…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-08 Shahar Zuler , Shai Tejman-Yarden , Dan Raviv

Automatic delineation and measurement of main organs such as liver is one of the critical steps for assessment of hepatic diseases, planning and postoperative or treatment follow-up. However, addressing this problem typically requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Elena Balashova , Jiangping Wang , Vivek Singh , Bogdan Georgescu , Brian Teixeira , Ankur Kapoor

2D echocardiography is the most common imaging modality for cardiovascular diseases. The portability and relatively low-cost nature of Ultrasound (US) enable the US devices needed for performing echocardiography to be made widely available.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Lavsen Dahal , Aayush Kafle , Bishesh Khanal

Ultrasound is one of the most frequently used imaging modality in medicine. The high spatial resolution, its interactive nature and non-invasiveness makes it the first choice in many examinations. Image interpretation is one of ultrasound's…

Accurate three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of guidewire shapes is crucial for precise navigation in robot-assisted endovascular interventions. Conventional 2D Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is limited by the absence of depth…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Tianliang Yao , Bingrui Li , Bo Lu , Zhiqiang Pei , Yixuan Yuan , Peng Qi

Transthoracic echo is one of the most common means of cardiac studies in the clinical routines. During the echo exam, the sonographer captures a set of standard cross sections (echo views) of the heart. Each 2D echo view cuts through the 3D…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-09 Amir H. Abdi , Mohammad H. Jafari , Sidney Fels , Theresa Tsang , Purang Abolmaesumi

Image-guided navigation of catheter devices to anatomic targets within large 3D cardiac chambers and vessels is challenging in the interventional setting due to the limitations of a conventional 2D x-ray projection format. Scanning-beam…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Jordan M. Slagowski

Medical imaging is an invaluable resource in medicine as it enables to peer inside the human body and provides scientists and physicians with a wealth of information indispensable for understanding, modelling, diagnosis, and treatment of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-25 Hanene Ben Yedder , Ben Cardoen , Ghassan Hamarneh

Reflective and textureless surfaces such as windows, mirrors, and walls can be a challenge for object and scene reconstruction. These surfaces are often poorly reconstructed and filled with depth discontinuities and holes, making it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Justin Wilson , Nicholas Rewkowski , Ming C. Lin , Henry Fuchs

This paper presents a novel method for the reconstruction of 3D edges in multi-view stereo scenarios. Previous research in the field typically relied on video sequences and limited the reconstruction process to either straight…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-18 Andrea Bignoli , Andrea Romanoni , Matteo Matteucci

Blood vessel segmentation and -tracing are essential tasks in many medical imaging applications. Although numerous methods exist, the prevailing segment-then-fix paradigm is fundamentally limited regarding its suitability for modeling the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Rajalakshmi Palaniappan , Christoph Karg , Nemesio Navarro-Arambula , Peter Hirsch , Kristin Kraeker , Lisa Mais , Dagmar Kainmueller

Purpose: Echocardiography is commonly used as a non-invasive imaging tool in clinical practice for the assessment of cardiac function. However, delineation of the left ventricle is challenging due to the inherent properties of ultrasound…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-07 Deepa Krishnaswamy , Abhilash R. Hareendranathan , Tan Suwatanaviroj , Pierre Boulanger , Harald Becher , Michelle Noga , Kumaradevan Punithakumar

Alterations in the geometry and function of the heart define well-established causes of cardiovascular disease. However, current approaches to the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases often rely on subjective human assessment as well as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Carlo Biffi , Ozan Oktay , Giacomo Tarroni , Wenjia Bai , Antonio De Marvao , Georgia Doumou , Martin Rajchl , Reem Bedair , Sanjay Prasad , Stuart Cook , Declan O'Regan , Daniel Rueckert

With the emergence of swept-volume ultrasound (US) probes, precise and almost real-time US volume imaging has become available. This offers many new opportunities for computer guided diagnosis and therapy, 3-D images containing…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-01-25 Michael Baumann , Vincent Daanen , Antoine Leroy , Jocelyne Troccaz