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This paper deals with the use of a magnetic levitation system as a part of a multi-stage seismic attenuator for gravitational wave interferometric antennas. The proposed configuration uses permanent magnets in attraction to balance the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-05-23 Monica Varvella , Enrico Calloni , Luciano Di Fiore , Leopoldo Milano , Nicolas Arnaud

While the levitating mirror has seen renewed interest lately, relatively little is known about its quantum behaviour. In this paper we present a quantum theory of a one dimensional levitating mirror. The mirror forms a part of a Fabry-Perot…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-08 C. T. Marco Ho , Ryan J. Marshman , Robert B. Mann , Timothy C. Ralph

Repulsive and attractive forces are both possible between a superconducting sample and a permanent magnet, and they can give place to magnetic levitation or free-suspension phenomena, respectively. We show experiments to quantify this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. O. Valenzuela , G. A. Jorge , E. Rodriguez

We study the Manhattan and Lorentz Mirror models on an infinite cylinder of finite even width $n$, with the mirror probability $p$ satisfying $p<Cn^{-1}$, $C$ a constant. We use the Brauer and Walled Brauer algebras to show that the maximum…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Kieran Ryan

A slightly tilted permanent magnet rotating at high speed can induce a magnetic field capable of trapping another permanent magnet in a gravity independent levitated bound state, bypassing Earnshaw's theorem. During levitation, the floater…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Hugo Schreckenberg , Zayneb El Omari El Alaoui , Guilhem Gallot

The problem of natural convection in a laterally heated three-dimensional cubic cavity under the action of an externally imposed magnetic field is revisited. Flows at the Rayleigh number Ra=10^6 and the Hartmann number Ha=100, and three…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-15 A. Gelfgat , O. Zikanov

A three-step model for calculating the magnetic field generated by coils inside cuboid-shaped shields like magnetically shielded rooms (MSRs) is presented. The shield is modelled as two parallel plates of infinite width and one tube of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 Tianhao Liu , Allard Schnabel , Jens Voigt , Zhiyin Sun , Liyi Li

Optomechanical systems are suitable for elucidating quantum phenomena at the macroscopic scale in the sense of the mass scale. The systems should be well-isolated from the environment to avoid classical noises, which conceal quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-22 Takuya Kawasaki , Naoki Kita , Koji Nagano , Shotaro Wada , Yuya Kuwahara , Masaki Ando , Yuta Michimura

The magnetic levitation forces of a superconducting disk (SC) levitated by a cylindrical permanent magnet (PM) have been calculated from first principles for superconductors with finite thickness. The current $j(\rho,z)$ and field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Qin , G. Li , H. K. Liu , S. X. Dou , E. H. Brandt

We describe a proposal for a new type of optomechanical system based on a drop of liquid helium that is magnetically levitated in vacuum. In the proposed device, the drop would serve three roles: its optical whispering gallery modes would…

Observed peaks in a levitation mass method (LMM), which are usually addressed to signal noise, are discussed in this work. This phenomenon arises due to bounce from plate which is collided by moving part in LMM measurement system. Normally,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-02-11 Mitra Djamal , Irfa Aji Prayogi , Kazuhide Watanabe , Akihiro Takita , Yusaku Fujii , Sparisoma Viridi

Levitated nano-oscillators are seen as promising platforms for testing fundamental physics and testing quantum mechanics in a new high mass regime. Levitation allows extreme isolation from the environment, reducing the decoherence processes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 A. Pontin , N. P. Bullier , M. Toroš , P. F. Barker

It is well known that two permanent magnets of fixed orientation will either always repel or attract one another regardless of the distance between them. However, if one magnet is rotated at sufficient speed, a stable position at a given…

Magnetoconvection in a tall vertical box with vertical hot and cold walls, and an imposed steady uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the temperature gradient, is analyzed numerically. The geometry and the values of the non-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-08 Ali Akhtari , Oleg Zikanov , Dmitry Krasnov

Three-dimensional MEMS magnetometers with use of residual stresses in thin multilayers cantilevers are presented. Half-loop cantilevers based on Lorentz-force deflection convert magnetic flux in changes, thanks to piezoresistive transducers…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-22 M. El Ghorba , N. André , S. Sobieski , J. -P. Raskin

A recent line of work on lattice codes for Gaussian wiretap channels introduced a new lattice invariant called secrecy gain as a code design criterion which captures the confusion that lattice coding produces at an eavesdropper. Following…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Fuchun Lin , Frédérique Oggier , Patrick Solé

The levitation of a cylindrical permanent magnet over a high-temperature superconductor cooled by liquid nitrogen can be accompanied by spontaneous oscillations and rotation. The reason for spontaneous rotation of the magnet is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-24 D. M. Gokhfeld , S. Yu. Shalomov , D. B. Sultimov , M. I. Petrov

In electromagnetic analysis, the finite element and boundary element methods jointly known as 'FEM-BEM coupling' is applied for numerically solving levitation problem based on eddy current. The main focus behind this coupled analysis method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Sayan Sarkar , Amit Jena , Mashuq un Nabi

Gravity differs from all other known fundamental forces since it is best described as a curvature of spacetime. For that reason it remains resistant to unifications with quantum theory. Gravitational interaction is fundamentally weak and…

Engineering nano-mechanical quantum systems possessing ultra-long motional coherence times allow for applications in ultra-sensitive quantum sensing, motional quantum memories and motional interfaces between other carriers of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 M. Cirio , J. Twamley , G. K. Brennen