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Grammic monoids have recently been introduced by Christian Choffrut in terms of the action of the free monoid over a fixed ordered alphabet $X$ on the set of rows of Young tableaux filled with elements from $X$ via Schensted's insertion.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Mikhail V. Volkov

We present the plactic algebra on an arbitrary alphabet set $A$ by row generators and column generators respectively. We give Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov bases for such presentations. In the case of column generators, a finite Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-06 L. A. Bokut , Yuqun Chen , Weiping Chen , Jing Li

Given a finite alphabet X and an ordering on the letters, the map \sigma sends each monomial on X to the word that is the ordered product of the letter powers in the monomial. Motivated by a question on Groebner bases, we characterize…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristina G. Fernandes , Edward L. Green , Arnaldo Mandel

We construct the analogue of the plactic monoid for the super semistandard Young tableaux over a signed alphabet. This is done by developing a generalization of the Knuth's relations. Moreover we get generalizations of Greene's invariants…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-06 R. La Scala , V. Nardozza , D. Senato

Let $\Lambda^{\ast}$ be the free monoid of (finite) words over a not necessarily finite alphabet $\Lambda$, which is equipped with some (partial) order. This ordering lifts to $\Lambda^{\ast}$, where it extends the divisibility ordering of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Hans-Jürgen Bandelt , Maurice Pouzet

This is a survey on factorization theory. We discuss finitely generated monoids (including affine monoids), primary monoids (including numerical monoids), power sets with set addition, Krull monoids and their various generalizations, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Alfred Geroldinger , Qinghai Zhong

We adapt the notion of an algebraic theory to work in the setting of quasicategories developed recently by Joyal and Lurie. We develop the general theory at some length. We study one extended example in detail: the theory of commutative…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-09 James Cranch

We investigate the monoid of transformations that are induced by sequences of writing to and reading from a queue storage. We describe this monoid by means of a confluent and terminating semi-Thue system and study some of its basic…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-23 Martin Huschenbett , Dietrich Kuske , Georg Zetzsche

In this article, we consider a generalization of Young tableaux in which we allow some consecutive pairs of cells with decreasing labels. We show that this leads to a rich variety of combinatorial formulas, which suggest that these new…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Cyril Banderier , Philippe Marchal , Michael Wallner

The free monoid $A^*$ on a finite totally ordered alphabet $A$ acts at the left on columns, by Schensted left insertion. This defines a finite monoid, denoted $Styl(A)$ and called the stylic monoid. It is canonically a quotient of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Antoine Abram , Christophe Reutenauer

We prove several results concerning finitely generated submonoids of the free monoid. These results generalize those known for free submonoids. We prove in particular that if $X=Y\circ Z$ is a composition of finite sets of words with $Y$…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Dominique Perrin , Andrew Ryzhikov

We introduce an infinite family of lower triangular matrices $\Gamma^{(s)}$, where $\gamma_{n,i}^s$ counts the standard Young tableaux on $n$ cells and with at most $s$ columns on a suitable subset of shapes. We show that the entries of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-17 M. Barnabei , F. Bonetti , M. Silimbani

We show that some results from the theory of group automata and monoid automata still hold for more general classes of monoids and models. Extending previous work for finite automata over commutative groups, we demonstrate a context-free…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-23 Özlem Salehi , Flavio D'Alessandro , A. C. Cem Say

The notion of set-valued Young tableaux was introduced by Buch in his study of the Littlewood-Richardson rule for stable Grothendieck polynomials. Knutson, Miller and Yong showed that the double Grothendieck polynomials of 2143-avoiding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Neil J. Y. Fan , Peter L. Guo

Young tableaux carry an associative product, described by the Schensted algorithm. They thus form a monoid $\mathbf{Pl}$, called \emph{plactic}. It is central in numerous combinatorial and algebraic applications. In this paper, the tableaux…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Victoria Lebed

During the last decades, classical models in language theory have been extended by control mechanisms defined by monoids. We study which monoids cause the extensions of context-free grammars, finite automata, or finite state transducers to…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-03-18 Georg Zetzsche

Clones are specializations of operads forming powerful instruments to describe varieties of algebras wherein repeating variables are allowed in their equations. They allow us in this way to realize and study a large range of algebraic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Samuele Giraudo

We study arithmetic properties of factorizations of elements into products of generators, in monoids given with explicit presentations. After relating and comparing this perspective to the more usual approach of factoring into products of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Alfred Geroldinger , Zachary Mesyan

We generalize the Robinson-Schensted-Knuth algorithm to the insertion of two row arrays of multisets. This generalization leads to new enumerative results that have representation theoretic interpretations as decompositions of centralizer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Laura Colmenarejo , Rosa Orellana , Franco Saliola , Anne Schilling , Mike Zabrocki

A finitely generated commutative monoid is uniquely presented if it has only a minimal presentation. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for finitely generated, combinatorially finite, cancellative, commutative monoids to be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Pedro A. Garcia-Sanchez , Ignacio Ojeda
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