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A quantum simulator of U(1) lattice gauge theories can be implemented with superconducting circuits. This allows the investigation of confined and deconfined phases in quantum link models, and of valence bond solid and spin liquid phases in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-28 D. Marcos , P. Widmer , E. Rico , M. Hafezi , P. Rabl , U. -J. Wiese , P. Zoller

We show that randomly choosing the matrices in a completely positive map from the unitary group gives a quantum expander. We consider Hermitian and non-Hermitian cases, and we provide asymptotically tight bounds in the Hermitian case on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. B. Hastings

Approximate lattices of Euclidean spaces, also known as Meyer sets, are aperiodic subsets with fascinating properties. In general, approximate lattices are defined as approximate subgroups of locally compact groups that are discrete and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Simon Machado

We show that the minimal symplectic area of Lagrangian submanifolds are universally bounded in symplectically aspherical domains with vanishing symplectic cohomology. If an exact domain admits a $k$-semi-dilation, then the minimal…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Zhengyi Zhou

We prove that an infinite (bounded) involution lattice and even pseudo--Kleene algebra can have any number of congruences between $2$ and its number of elements or equalling its number of subsets, regardless of whether it has as many ideals…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Claudia Mureşan

A list of generic $U_q(sl_2)$-module algebra structures on the Laurent polynomial algebra over the quantum plane with uncountably many isomorphism classes is produced. Also, a complete list of such structures is presented in which the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Sergey D. Sinel'shchikov

In this article, we investigate the bound of the valency of the Cayley graphs of the generalized quaternion groups which guarantees to be Ramanujan. As is the cases of the cyclic and dihedral groups in our previous studies, we show that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Yoshinori Yamasaki

In [MzM] we defined a regularized analytic torsion for quotients of the symmetric space $\mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb{R})/\mathrm{SO}(n)$ by arithmetic lattices. In this paper we study the limiting behaviour of the analytic torsion as the lattices…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Jasmin Matz , Werner Mueller

We prove an identity for five arguments, valid in the lattice of natural numbers with gcd and lcm as lattice operations. More generally, this identity characterizes arbitrary distributive lattices. Fixing three of the five arguments, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Wolfgang Bertram

Coincidence Site Lattices (CSLs) are a well established tool in the theory of grain boundaries. For several lattices up to dimension $d=4$, the CSLs are known explicitly as well as their indices and multiplicity functions. Many of them…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Peter Zeiner

Slim semimodular lattices (for short, SPS lattices) and slim rectangular lattices (for short, SR lattices) were introduced by G. Gr\"atzer and E. Knapp in 2007 and 2009. These lattices are necessarily finite and planar, and they have been…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Gábor Czédli

Let $G$ be a real centre-free semisimple Lie group without compact factors. I prove that irreducible lattices in $G$ are rigid under two types of sublinear distortions. The first result is that the class of lattices in groups that do not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Ido Grayevsky

For a non-cyclic finite group $G$, let $\gamma(G)$ denote the smallest number of conjugacy classes of proper subgroups of $G$ needed to cover $G$. Bubboloni, Praeger and Spiga, motivated by questions in number theory, have recently…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-20 John R. Britnell , Attila Maroti

Using a new manner to rescale fields in $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauged supergravity with n$_{V}$ vector multiplets and n$_{H}$ hypermultiplets, we develop the explicit derivation of the rigid limit of quaternionic isometry Ward identities agreeing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 R. Ahl Laamara , E. H Saidi , M. Vall

We study the existence of lattices in almost abelian Lie groups that admit left invariant locally conformal K\"ahler or locally conformal symplectic structures in order to obtain compact solvmanifolds equipped with these geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-06 A. Andrada , M. Origlia

We discuss a general framework for the realization of a family of abelian lattice gauge theories, i.e., link models or gauge magnets, in optical lattices. We analyze the properties of these models that make them suitable to quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-08 L. Tagliacozzo , A. Celi , A. Zamora , M. Lewenstein

A method for determining quantum variance asymptotics on compact quotients attached to non-split quaternion algebras is developed in general and applied to "microlocal lifts" in the non-archimedean setting. The results obtained are in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Paul D. Nelson

We refine and advance the study of the local structure of idempotent finite algebras started in [A.Bulatov, The Graph of a Relational Structure and Constraint Satisfaction Problems, LICS, 2004]. We introduce a graph-like structure on an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Andrei A. Bulatov

In this paper we find infinitely many lattices in $SL(4,\mathbb{R})$ each of which contains thin subgroups commensurable with the figure-eight knot group.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Samuel A. Ballas , Darren Long

We study certain polynomial trace identities in the group $SL(2,\IC)$ and their application in the theory of discrete groups. We obtain canonical representations for two generator groups in \S 4 and then in \S 5 we give a new proof for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-27 T. H. Marshall , G. J. Martin