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We introduce new methods in pseudo-isotopy and embedding space theory. As an application we introduce an invariant that detects nontrivial loops of embedded 2-spheres in $S^{2} \times S^{2}$ and in connected sums of $S^{2} \times S^{2}$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-20 David Gabai , David T. Gay , Daniel Hartman

We define an invariant of contact 3-manifolds with convex boundary using Kronheimer and Mrowka's sutured monopole Floer homology theory (SHM). Our invariant can be viewed as a generalization of Kronheimer and Mrowka's contact invariant for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-16 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

The spectral potential is the dynamical generalization of the Kohn-Sham potential. It targets, in principle exactly, the spectral function in addition to the electronic density. Here we examine the spectral potential in one of the simplest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-24 Marco Vanzini , Lucia Reining , Matteo Gatti

By coupling a Hamiltonian mechanical system with a linear Hamiltonian field theory one obtains an infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian system with regularizing nonlinearity, where the underlying phase space is given by the product of a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Oliver Fabert , Niek Lamoree

We introduce a notion of \emph{infinitesimal derived foliation}. We prove it is related to the classical notion of infinitesimal cohomology, and satisfies some formal integrability properties. We also provide some hints on how infinitesimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Bertrand Toën , Gabriele Vezzosi

A Frechet algebra endowed with a multiplicatively convex topology has two types of invariants: homotopy invariants (topological K-theory and periodic cyclic homology) and secondary invariants (multiplicative K-theory and the non-periodic…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-08-18 Denis Perrot

For an $S^1$-framed modular operad $P$, we introduce its "Feynman compactification" denoted by $FP$ which is a modular operad. Let $\{\mathbb{M}^{\sf fr}(g,n)\}_{(g,n)}$ be the $S^1$-framed modular operad defined using moduli spaces of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Junwu Tu

The aim of this article is to present a complete system of Floquet spectral invariants for the discrete Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials on periodic graphs. These invariants are polynomials in the potential and determined by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Natalia Saburova

We introduce the notion of (graded) anchored Lagrangian submanifolds and use it to study the filtration of Floer' s chain complex. We then obtain an anchored version of Lagrangian Floer homology and its (higher) product structures. They are…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-14 Kenji Fukaya , Yong-Geun Oh , Hiroshi Ohta , Kaoru Ono

Using the developed deformation theory on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials we derive variational formulas for objects associated with generalized $SL(2)$ Hitchin's spectral covers: Prym matrix, Prym bidifferential, Hodge and Prym…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 R. Klimov

Compact Free-Electron Lasers (FELs) offering broad, continuous spectral tunability are traditionally constrained by fixed-parameter magnetic structures and the necessity for high-energy electron beams. High-gain Harmonic Lasing (HL) has…

In this paper, we introduce an algebraic-topological invariant for commutative pm-rings, termed the spectral fundamental group, which is denoted by $\pi_{k}^{alg}(A)$. This group is defined via homotopy classes of loops within the space of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Biswajit Mitra , Sourav Koner

We introduce discontinuous spectral-element methods of arbitrary order that are well balanced, conservative of mass, and conservative or dissipative of total energy (i.e., a mathematical entropy function) for a covariant flux formulation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Tristan Montoya , Andrés M. Rueda-Ramírez , Gregor J. Gassner

In this article we develop the cotangent complex and (co)homology theories for spectral categories. Along the way, we reproduce standard model structures on spectral categories. As applications, we show that the invariants to descend to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Jonathan A. Campbell

In this paper, we construct a Hamiltonian Floer theory based invariant called relative symplectic cohomology, which assigns a module over the Novikov ring to compact subsets of closed symplectic manifolds. We show the existence of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Umut Varolgunes

We construct a spectral sequence converging to the cohomology with compact support of the m-th contact locus of a complex polynomial. The first page is explicitly described in terms of a log resolution and coincides with the first page of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Nero Budur , Javier Fernández de Bobadilla , Quy Thuong Lê , Hong Duc Nguyen

The aim of this article is to introduce invariants of oriented, smooth, closed four-manifolds, built using the Floer homology theories defined in two earlier papers (math.SG/0101206 and math.SG/0105202). This four-dimensional theory also…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter S Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

This paper leverages the use of \emph{Gram iteration} an efficient, deterministic, and differentiable method for computing spectral norm with an upper bound guarantee. Designed for circular convolutional layers, we generalize the use of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Blaise Delattre , Quentin Barthélemy , Alexandre Allauzen

For any vector bundle, we define an inverse system of spectra. In the case of a trivial bundle over a point, the homotopy groups of the filtration quotients give rise to the stable EHP spectral sequence, as was shown by Mahowald. The limit…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Marcel Bökstedt , Anne Marie Svane

We construct a new set of combinations from the mass matrices of the charged leptons and neutrinos that are invariant under basis transformation, hereafter {\it the} invariants. We use these invariants to study various symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Arman Esmaili , Yasaman Farzan
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