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In order to meet the performance/privacy requirements of future data-intensive mobile applications, e.g., self-driving cars, mobile data analytics, and AR/VR, service providers are expected to draw on shared storage/computation/connectivity…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Jiaxiao Zheng , Gustavo de Veciana

This paper tackles the challenge of running multiple ML inference jobs (models) under time-varying workloads, on a constrained on-premises production cluster. Our system Faro takes in latency Service Level Objectives (SLOs) for each job,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Beomyeol Jeon , Chen Wang , Diana Arroyo , Alaa Youssef , Indranil Gupta

In hosting environments such as IaaS clouds, desirable application performance is usually guaranteed through the use of Service Level Agreements (SLAs), which specify minimal fractions of resource capacities that must be allocated for use…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Vatche Ishakian , Azer Bestavros , Assaf Kfoury

Service Level Objectives (SLOs) aim to set threshold for service time in cloud services to ensure acceptable quality of service (QoS) and user satisfaction. Currently, many studies consider SLOs as a system resource to be allocated,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Kan Hu , Linfeng Wen , Minxian Xu , Kejiang Ye

The cloud's flexibility and promise of seamless auto-scaling notwithstanding, its ability to meet service level objectives (SLOs) typically calls for some form of control in resource usage. This seemingly traditional problem gives rise to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-18 Chong Li , Jiangnan Liu , Chenyang Lu , Roch Guerin , Christopher D. Gill

Serving large generative models such as LLMs and multi- modal transformers requires balancing user-facing SLOs (e.g., time-to-first-token, time-between-tokens) with provider goals of efficiency and cost reduction. Existing solutions rely on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Xingqi Cui , Chieh-Jan Mike Liang , Jiarong Xing , Haoran Qiu

Ensuring Service Level Objectives (SLOs) in large-scale architectures, such as Distributed Computing Continuum Systems (DCCS), is challenging due to their heterogeneous nature and varying service requirements across different devices and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-22 Alfreds Lapkovskis , Boris Sedlak , Sindri Magnússon , Schahram Dustdar , Praveen Kumar Donta

Performance isolation is a keystone for SLO guarantees with shared resources in cloud and datacenter environments. To meet SLO requirements, the state of the art relies on hardware QoS support (e.g., Intel RDT) to allocate shared resources…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Haoran Qiu , Yongzhou Chen , Tianyin Xu , Zbigniew T. Kalbarczyk , Ravishankar K. Iyer

Modern cloud servers routinely co-locate multiple latency-sensitive microservice instances to improve resource efficiency. However, the diversity of microservice behaviors, coupled with mutual performance interference under simultaneous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Dingyu Yang , Fanyong Kong , Jie Dai , Shiyou Qian , Shuangwei Li , Jian Cao , Guangtao Xue , Gang Chen

Cloud servers use accelerators for common tasks (e.g., encryption, compression, hashing) to improve CPU/GPU efficiency and overall performance. However, users' Service-level Objectives (SLOs) can be violated due to accelerator-related…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Jiechen Zhao , Ran Shu , Katie Lim , Zewen Fan , Thomas Anderson , Mingyu Gao , Natalie Enright Jerger

Web servers scaled across distributed systems necessitate complex runtime controls for providing quality of service (QoS) guarantees as well as minimizing the energy costs under dynamic workloads. This paper presents a QoS-aware runtime…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Dainius Jenkus , Fei Xia , Rishad Shafik , Alex Yakovlev

A fundamental challenge in large-scale cloud networks and data centers is to achieve highly efficient server utilization and limit energy consumption, while providing excellent user-perceived performance in the presence of uncertain and…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Debankur Mukherjee , Souvik Dhara , Sem Borst , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

Microservice applications are created as loosely coupled application components and they leverage cloud elasticity to reduce costs and increase development speed. However, microservice applications exhibit complex interactions among…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Minxian Xu , Junhan Liao , Linfeng Wen , Huaming Wu , Kejiang Ye , Rajkumar Buyya , Chengzhong Xu

A cloud service provider strives to provide a high Quality of Service (QoS) to client jobs. Such jobs vary in computational and Service-Level-Agreement (SLA) obligations, as well as differ with respect to tolerating delays and SLA…

Performance · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Husam Suleiman , Otman Basir

The surge in generative AI workloads has created a need for scalable inference systems that can flexibly harness both GPUs and specialized accelerators while containing operational costs. This paper proposes a hardware-agnostic control loop…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Yahav Biran , Imry Kissos

Thermal-aware workload distribution is a common approach in the literature for power consumption optimization in data centers. However, data centers also have other operational costs such as the cost of equipment maintenance and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-25 Somayye Rostami , Douglas G. Down , George Karakostas

Cloud computing environments often have to deal with random-arrival computational workloads that vary in resource requirements and demand high Quality of Service (QoS) obligations. It is typical that a Service-Level-Agreement (SLA) is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Husam Suleiman , Otman Basir

Dynamic nature of the cloud environment has made distributed resource management process a challenge for cloud service providers. The importance of maintaining the quality of service in accordance with customer expectations as well as the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Sara Kardani-Moghaddam , Rajkumar Buyya , Kotagiri Ramamohanarao

This paper explores resource allocation in serverless cloud computing platforms and proposes an optimization approach for autoscaling systems. Serverless computing relieves users from resource management tasks, enabling focus on application…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Harold Ship , Evgeny Shindin , Chen Wang , Diana Arroyo , Asser Tantawi

We present robust dynamic resource allocation mechanisms to allocate application resources meeting Service Level Objectives (SLOs) agreed between cloud providers and customers. In fact, two filter-based robust controllers, i.e. H-infinity…