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Entanglement entropy is a powerful tool in characterizing universal features in quantum many-body systems. In quantum chaotic Hermitian systems, typical eigenstates have near maximal entanglement with very small fluctuations. Here, we show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-16 Giorgio Cipolloni , Jonah Kudler-Flam

We study the consequences of having translational invariance in space and in time in many-body quantum chaotic systems. We consider an ensemble of random quantum circuits, composed of single-site random unitaries and nearest neighbour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-07 Amos Chan , Saumya Shivam , David A. Huse , Andrea De Luca

Systems where time evolution follows a multiplicative process are ubiquitous in physics. We study a toy model for such systems where each time step is given by multiplication with an independent random $N\times N$ matrix with complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-21 Gernot Akemann , Zdzislaw Burda , Mario Kieburg

We numerically study the spectral statistics of open quantum many-body systems (OQMBS) as signatures of quantum chaos (or the lack thereof), using the dissipative spectral form factor (DSFF), a generalization of the spectral form factor to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-06 Jiachen Li , Stephen Yan , Tomaž Prosen , Amos Chan

The emergence of random matrix spectral correlations in interacting quantum systems is a defining feature of quantum chaos. We study such correlations in terms of the spectral form factor and its moments in interacting chaotic few- and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Felix Fritzsch , Maximilian F. I. Kieler

The emergence of random matrix spectral correlations in interacting quantum systems is a defining feature of quantum chaos. We study such correlations in terms of the spectral form factor in interacting chaotic few- and many-body systems,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Felix Fritzsch , Maximilian F. I. Kieler

Non-Hermitian random matrices have been utilized in such diverse fields as dissipative and stochastic processes, mesoscopic physics, nuclear physics, and neural networks. However, the only known universal level-spacing statistics is that of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-08 Ryusuke Hamazaki , Kohei Kawabata , Naoto Kura , Masahito Ueda

We show the emergence of random matrix theory (RMT) spectral correlations in the chaotic phase of generic periodically kicked interacting quantum many-body systems by analytically calculating spectral form factor (SFF), $K(t)$, up to two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-07 Vijay Kumar , Tomaž Prosen , Dibyendu Roy

We investigate universal signatures of quantum chaos in the presence of time reversal symmetry (TRS) in generic many body quantum chaotic systems (gMBQCs). We study three classes of minimal models of gMBQCs with TRS, realized through random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-16 Weijun Wu , Saumya Shivam , Amos Chan

The most general and versatile defining feature of quantum chaotic systems is that they possess an energy spectrum with correlations universally described by random matrix theory (RMT). This feature can be exhibited by systems with a well…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-11 Bruno Bertini , Pavel Kos , Tomaz Prosen

We study non-Hermitian random matrices belonging to the symmetry classes of the complex and symplectic Ginibre ensemble, and present a unifying and systematic framework for analysing mixed spectral moments involving both holomorphic and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Gernot Akemann , Sung-Soo Byun , Seungjoon Oh

The complex Ginibre ensemble is an $N\times N$ non-Hermitian random matrix over $\mathbb{C}$ with i.i.d. complex Gaussian entries normalized to have mean zero and variance $1/N$. Unlike the Gaussian unitary ensemble, for which the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Nicholas Crawford , Ron Rosenthal

Non-Hermitian disordered systems have emerged as a central arena in modern physics, with ramifications spanning condensed matter, quantum, statistical, and high energy contexts. The same principles also underlie phenomena beyond physics,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Kohei Kawabata , Shinsei Ryu

A key goal of quantum chaos is to establish a relationship between widely observed universal spectral fluctuations of clean quantum systems and random matrix theory (RMT). For single particle systems with fully chaotic classical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-14 Pavel Kos , Marko Ljubotina , Tomaz Prosen

We study the time evolution operator in a family of local quantum circuits with random fields in a fixed direction. We argue that the presence of quantum chaos implies that at large times the time evolution operator becomes effectively a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-12 Pavel Kos , Bruno Bertini , Tomaž Prosen

We introduce a complex-plane generalization of the consecutive level-spacing distribution, used to distinguish regular from chaotic quantum spectra. Our approach features the distribution of complex-valued ratios between nearest- and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-15 Lucas Sá , Pedro Ribeiro , Tomaž Prosen

A generalisation of the Ginibre ensemble of non-Hermitian random square matrices is introduced. The corresponding probability measure is induced by the ensemble of rectangular Gaussian matrices via a quadratisation procedure. We derive the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Fischmann , W. Bruzda , B. A. Khoruzhenko , H. -J. Sommers , K. Zyczkowski

The correspondence between quantum and classical behavior has been essential since the advent of quantum mechanics. This principle serves as a cornerstone for understanding quantum chaos, which has garnered increased attention due to its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 David Villaseñor , Hua Yan , Matic Orel , Marko Robnik

We propose a measure, which we call the dissipative spectral form factor (DSFF), to characterize the spectral statistics of non-Hermitian (and non-Unitary) matrices. We show that DSFF successfully diagnoses dissipative quantum chaos, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-03 Jiachen Li , Tomaž Prosen , Amos Chan

The elliptic Ginibre ensemble of complex non-Hermitian random matrices allows to interpolate between the rotational invariant Ginibre ensemble and the Gaussian unitary ensemble of Hermitian random matrices. It corresponds to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 G. Akemann , M. Duits , L. D. Molag
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