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With the development of the subway and the pressing demand of environmentally friendly transportation, more and more people travel by subway. In recent decades, the issues about passenger passive safety on the train have received extensive…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-05 Wang Yi

Significant trends in the vehicle industry are autonomous driving, micromobility, electrification and the increased use of shared mobility solutions. These new vehicle automation and mobility classes lead to a larger number of occupant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Niklas Fahse , Matthew Millard , Fabian Kempter , Steffen Maier , Michael Roller , Jörg Fehr

If a bus line becomes unstable, passengers waiting time will be lengthened and buses capacities will be mismatched. To stabilize a high-frequency bus line, many holding strategies have been proposed. Among these strategies, some need to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-17 Shengxue He

This paper aims to investigate the effect of acceleration on the discomfort of standing passengers. The acceleration levels from different public rail transport lines such as the mass rapid transits (MRTs) and light rail transits (LRTs) of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-05-24 Thommen Karimpanal George , Harit Maganlal Gadhia , Ruben S/O Sukumar , John-John Cabibihan

Falls and their related injuries pose a significant risk to human health. One of the most common falls, the forward fall, frequently occurs among adults and the elderly. In this study, we propose using a human body model, developed using…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-07-10 Nader Rajaei , Saeed Abdolshah , Yasuhiro Akiyama , Yoji Yamada , Shogo Okamoto

In the context of rail transit operations, real-time passenger flow prediction is essential; however, most models primarily focus on normal conditions, with limited research addressing incident situations. There are several intrinsic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Xiannan Huang , Shuhan Qiu , Quan Yuan , Chao Yang

Vibration transmission is essential in the design of comfortable vehicle seats but knowledge is lacking on 3D trunk and head motion and the role of seat back and posture. We hypothesized that head motion is reduced when participants upper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-06 Mojtaba Mirakhorlo , Nick Kluft , Barys Shyrokau , Riender Happee

Today, metro is one of the urban infrastructure and plays an important role in urban transport. The safety and health of people in a city are always important, and transport in the metro should also be safe. When subway trains operate, it…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-12 Farshid Sahba , Ramin Sahba

Head motion is a key determinant of motion comfort and differs substantially from seat motion due to seat and body compliance and dynamic postural stabilization. This paper compares different human body model fidelities to transmit seat…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Georgios Papaioannou , Raj Desai , Riender Happee

We address the 80-year-old question of whether a freeway with more lanes results in fewer or more accidents. For finding the optimally safe number of lanes, in particular, we look at three types of accidents that are prevalent on urban…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-25 Mirmojtaba Gharibi , John-Paul Clarke

Falling from elevated surfaces is the main cause of death and injury at construction sites. Based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports, an average of nearly three workers per day suffer fatal injuries from falling. Studies show…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Mahmoud Habibnezhad , Jay Puckett , Mohammad Sadra Fardhosseini , Houtan Jebelli , Terry Stentz , Lucky Agung Pratama

Human and humanoid posture control models usually rely on single or multiple degrees of freedom inverted pendulum representation of upright stance associated with a feedback controller. In models typically focused on the action between…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-17 Vittorio Lippi , Christoph Maurer , Stefan Kammermeier

The possible unavailability of urban rail-based transport services due to planned maintenance activities may have significant consequences on the perceived quality of service, thus affecting railway attractiveness. To cope with the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-07 A lice Consilvio , Lorenzo Calabrò , Angela Di Febbraro , Nicola Sacco

The present study investigates perceived comfort and whole-body vibration transmissibility in intensive repetitive pitch exposure representing a bumpy ride. Three sitting strategies (preferred, erect, and slouched) were evaluated for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-10-11 Marko Cvetkovic , Raj Desai , Georgios Papaioannou , Riender Happee

In order to ensure the personal safety of the drivers and passengers of rail transit in plateau environment, the vital signs and train conditions of the drivers and passengers are taken as the research object, and the dynamic relationship…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-22 Zhiqiang Sun , Chaozhe Jiang , Yongjie Lu , Chao Wen , Xiaozuo Yu , Tesfaya Hailemariam Yimer

This paper reports results from a high-fidelity driving simulator study (N=215) about a head-up display (HUD) that conveys a conditional automated vehicle's dynamic "uncertainty" about the current situation while fallback drivers watch…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Michael A. Gerber , Ronald Schroeter , Daniel Johnson , Christian P. Janssen , Andry Rakotonirainy , Jonny Kuo , Mike G. Lenne

Due to the complexity of the human body and its neuromuscular stabilization, it has been challenging to efficiently and accurately predict human motion and capture posture while being driven. Existing simple models of the seated human body…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Raj Desai , Marko Cvetković , Junda Wu , Georgios Papaioannou , Riender Happee

Locomotion in the real world involves unexpected perturbations, and therefore requires strategies to maintain stability to successfully execute desired behaviours. Ensuring the safety of locomoting systems therefore necessitates a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Victor Shia , Talia Moore , Ruzena Bajcsy , Ram Vasudevan

To investigate the impact of social groups on waiting behaviour of passengers at railway platforms a method to identify social groups through the monitoring of distances between pedestrians and the stability of those distances over time is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-04-26 Mira Küpper , Armin Seyfried

The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 has caused sudden shocks in transportation systems, specifically the subway ridership patterns in New York City. Understanding the temporal pattern of subway ridership through statistical models is crucial…

Applications · Statistics 2022-01-31 Bahman Moghimi , Camille Kamga , Abolfazl Safikhani , Sandeep Mudigonda , Patricio Vicuna
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