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Related papers: Confinement in de Sitter Space and the Swampland

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In a model of the late-time cosmic acceleration within the framework of generalized Proca theories, there exists a de Sitter attractor preceded by the dark energy equation of state $w_{\rm DE}=-1-s$, where $s$ is a positive constant. We run…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-05 Antonio De Felice , Lavinia Heisenberg , Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider a spacetime with empty Schwarzschild-de Sitter exterior and Schwarzschild-de Sitter interior metric for a spherical fluid with constant density. The fluid interior may be taken to represent a galaxy supercluster, for which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-29 David Klein , Peter Collas

Linearized fluctuations of quantized matter fields and the spacetime geometry around de Sitter space are considered in the case that the matter fields are conformally invariant. Taking the unperturbed state of the matter to be the de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 Paul R. Anderson , Carmen Molina-Paris , Emil Mottola

The extreme Schwarzschild-de Sitter space-time is a spherically symmetric solution of Einstein's equations with a cosmological constant Lambda and mass parameter m>0 which is characterized by the condition that 9 Lambda m^2=1. The global…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Podolsky

The recently proposed Swampland Criteria aim to evade any (meta-)stable de Sitter constructions within String landscapes, making it difficult to accommodate accelerating phases, like dark energy domination and inflationary epoch, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-12 Suratna Das

We study a model of the emergent dark universe, which lives on the time-like hypersurface in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime. The holographic fluid on the hypersurface is assumed to play the role of the dark sector, mainly including the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Rong-Gen Cai , Sunly Khimphun , Bum-Hoon Lee , Sichun Sun , Gansukh Tumurtushaa , Yun-Long Zhang

We present two types of obstacles for constructing de Sitter space in supersymmetric theories that appear as effective theories of quantum gravity. The first obstacle concerns de Sitter critical points in extended supergravity with charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-06 Maxim Emelin

A recently proposed generalized entropy by Luciano and Saridakis extends the standard Boltzmann-Gibbs and Bekenstein-Hawking framework through a microscopically motivated construction involving two independent entropic exponents. When…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-21 Matías Leizerovich , Susana J. Landau , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Andreas Papatriantafyllou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We argue that field trajectories, which lead to cosmic acceleration and feature rapid turns near the boundary of the moduli space, are in the Swampland. We obtain this result by assuming the validity of the Swampland Distance Conjecture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-21 Julian Freigang , Dieter Lust , Guo-En Nian , Marco Scalisi

It was recently pointed out that the cosmological constant (even metastable one) belongs to the so-called "swampland" and hence cannot be obtained as the low-energy limit of string theory that requires $|\nabla V| > c V$. If true, the dark…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 Chien-I Chiang , Hitoshi Murayama

In this work, we investigate the connection between black hole instabilities and Swampland constraints, presenting new insights into the AdS Distance Conjecture. By examining the scale at which horizon instabilities of Schwarzschild-AdS$_d$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-27 Alvaro Herráez , Dieter Lüst , Carmine Montella

The valence Fock-state wavefunctions of the light-front QCD Hamiltonian satisfy a relativistic equation of motion with an effective confining potential $U$ which systematically incorporates the effects of higher quark and gluon Fock states.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Alexandre Deur , Hans Günter Dosch

Motivated by the early discovery of the gigantic landscape of string theory vacua, in recent years people switched direction to try to find constraints on low energy effective field theories from UV-complete descriptions for example quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-28 Hao Geng

We investigate infrared logarithms in de Sitter space from holographic perspective. We employ a gravitational Fokker-Planck equation to investigate the time evolution of the de Sitter entropy $S=\pi/(G_N H^2)$, where $H$ is the Hubble…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-30 Hiroyuki Kitamoto , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

Based on the studies in Type IIB string theory phenomenology, we conjecture that a good fraction of the meta-stable de Sitter vacua in the cosmic stringy landscape tend to have a very small cosmological constant $\Lambda$ when compared to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-29 S. -H. Henry Tye , Sam S. C. Wong

We study the conditions required to make the 2HDM scalar potential stable up to the Planck scale. The lightest CP-even scalar is assumed to have been found at the LHC and the {\em alignment limit} is imposed in view of the LHC Higgs data.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 Dipankar Das , Ipsita Saha

The strong cosmic censorship hypothesis has recently regained a lot of attention in charged and rotating black holes immersed in de Sitter space. Although the picture seems to be clearly leaning towards the validity of the hypothesis in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-04 Kyriakos Destounis , Rodrigo D. B. Fontana , Filipe C. Mena , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

Swampland criteria like the Weak Gravity Conjecture should not only apply to particles, but also to other lower-codimension charged objects in 4d EFTs like strings and membranes. However, the description of the latter is in general subtle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-16 Stefano Lanza , Fernando Marchesano , Luca Martucci , Irene Valenzuela

We argue that de Sitter universes with a small cosmological constant are entropically favored to have three spatial dimensions. The conclusion relies on the causal-patch description of de Sitter space, where fiducial observers experience…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Arshad Momen , Rakibur Rahman

A long-standing and intriguing question is: does the holographic principle apply to cosmologies like de Sitter spacetime? In this work, we consider a half dS spacetime wherein a timelike boundary encloses the bulk spacetime, presenting a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-18 Taishi Kawamoto , Shan-Ming Ruan , Yu-ki Suzuki , Tadashi Takayanagi