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Recent technological advancements in space, air, and ground components have made possible a new network paradigm called space-air-ground integrated network (SAGIN). Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) play a key role in SAGINs. However, due to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-18 Atefeh H. Arani , Peng Hu , Yeying Zhu

In-Space Servicing, Assembly, and Manufacturing (ISAM) is a set of emerging operations that provides several benefits to improve the longevity, capacity, mo- bility, and expandability of existing and future space assets. Serial robotic ma-…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Robert Muldrow , Channing Ludden , Christopher Petersen

The demand for more developed and agile urban taxi drones is increasing rapidly nowadays to sustain crowded cities and their traffic issues. The critical factor for spreading such technology could be related to the safety criteria that must…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Hossam O. Ahmed , David Wyatt

Existing evaluation paradigms for Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) face critical limitations. Real-world evaluation is often challenging due to safety concerns and a lack of reproducibility, whereas closed-loop simulation can face insufficient…

A set of hardware in the loop simulation methods based on the UAV model is proposed to create fault data, which is used to judge the parts where faults happen. Actual flight experimental data is utilized to prove the reliability of Simulink…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-08 Tianshun Li , Huaimin Chen , Ben Xiao , Hao Li , Shiyu Hao , Di Hai , Xuetong Wang

This paper proposes a vision-in-the-loop simulation environment for deep monocular pose estimation of a UAV operating in an ocean environment. Recently, a deep neural network with a transformer architecture has been successfully trained to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Maneesha Wickramasuriya , Beomyeol Yu , Taeyoung Lee , Murray Snyder

Implementing image processing algorithms using FPGAs or ASICs can improve energy efficiency by orders of magnitude over optimized CPU, DSP, or GPU code. These efficiency improvements are crucial for enabling new applications on mobile…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-26 James Hegarty , Omar Eldash , Amr Suleiman , Armin Alaghi

An increasing number of field robots would be used for mission-critical tasks in remote or post-disaster areas. Due to the limited individual abilities, these robots usually require an edge information hub (EIH), with not only communication…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 Chengleyang Lei , Wei Feng , Peng Wei , Yunfei Chen , Ning Ge , Shiwen Mao

The Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network (SAGIN), crucial to the advancement of sixth-generation (6G) technology, plays a key role in ensuring universal connectivity, particularly by addressing the communication needs of remote areas lacking…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Yulan Gao , Ziqiang Ye , Han Yu

Data protection is a severe constraint in the heterogeneous IoT era. This article presents a Hardware-Software Co-Simulation of AES-128 bit encryption and decryption for IoT Edge devices using the Xilinx System Generator (XSG). VHDL…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Kusum Lata , Surbhi Chhabra , Sandeep Saini

Safe autonomous landing in urban cities is a necessity for the growing Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) industry. In urgent situations, building rooftops, particularly flat rooftops, can provide local safe landing zones for small UAS. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Jeremy Castagno , Yu Yao , Ella Atkins

Validation of autonomous driving systems requires a trade-off between test fidelity, cost, and scalability. While miniaturized hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) platforms have emerged as a promising solution, a systematic framework supporting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Mingxin Li , Haibo Hu , Jinghuai Deng , Yuchen Xi , Xinhong Chen , Jianping Wang

Autonomous landing of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles on maritime vessels is challenging due to the coupled motion of the vehicle and landing platform in open-sea conditions. This paper presents a reinforcement-learning-based approach for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Dimosthenis Angelis , Leonard Bauersfeld , Davide Scaramuzza , Evangelos Boukas

Control affine assumptions, human inputs are external disturbances, in certified safe controller synthesis approaches are frequently violated in operational deployment under causal human actions. This paper takes a human-in-the-loop…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Ayan Banerjee , Aranyak Maity , Imane Lamrani , Sandeep K. S. Gupta

We introduce Air Learning, an open-source simulator, and a gym environment for deep reinforcement learning research on resource-constrained aerial robots. Equipped with domain randomization, Air Learning exposes a UAV agent to a diverse set…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Srivatsan Krishnan , Behzad Boroujerdian , William Fu , Aleksandra Faust , Vijay Janapa Reddi

A centralized microgrid power management and control system is developed and tested with a Hardware-In-the-Loop (HIL) Real-Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) model of an existing microgrid that communicates in real-time with the controller over…

At smaller airports without an instrument approach or advanced equipment, automatic landing of aircraft is a safety-critical task that requires the use of sensors present on the aircraft. In this paper, we study falsification of an…

Landing a multirotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) on an uncrewed surface vessel (USV) extends the operational range and offers recharging capabilities for maritime and limnology applications, such as search-and-rescue and environmental…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Jess Stephenson , William S. Stewart , Melissa Greeff

In this work, we propose a configurable many-core overlay for high-performance embedded computing. The size of internal memory, supported operations and number of ports can be configured independently for each core of the overlay. The…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-25 Mário Véstias , Horácio Neto

Human detection is a popular issue and has been widely used in many applications. However, including complexities in computation, leading to the human detection system implemented hardly in real-time applications. This paper presents the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-06 Van-Cam Nguyen , Hong-Tuan-Dinh Le , Huu-Thuan Huynh