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Related papers: An Exact Fermionic Chern-Simons-Kodama State in Qu…

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The Chern-Simons approach has been widely used to explain fractional quantum Hall states in the framework of trial wave functions. In the present paper, we generalise the concept of Chern-Simons transformations to systems with any number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 W. Beugeling , M. O. Goerbig , C. Morais Smith

The low-energy limit of string theory contains an anomaly-canceling correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action, which defines an effective theory: Chern-Simons (CS) modified gravity. The CS correction consists of the product of a scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-29 Nicolas Yunes , Frans Pretorius

The Hartle-Hawking state is a proposal for a preferred initial state for quantum gravity, based on a path integral over all compact Euclidean four-geometries which have a given three-geometry as a boundary. The wave function constructed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-03 Satya Dhandhukiya , Hanno Sahlmann

In this paper we construct the generalized Kodama state for the case of a Klein--Gordon scalar field coupled to Ashtekar variables in isotropic minisuperspace by a new method. The criterion for finiteness of the state stems from a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Eyo Eyo Ita

The scheme of using the Chern-Simons action to regularize the gravitational Hamiltonian constraint is extended to including the Lorentzian term in the $k=0$ cosmological model. The Euclidean term and the Lorenzian term are thus regularized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-12 Jinsong Yang , Cong Zhang , Yongge Ma

A universal phenomenon in phase transitions is critical slowing down (CSD) - systems, after an initial perturbation, take an exceptionally long time to return to equilibrium. It is universally observed in the dynamics of bosonic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-17 Chia-Jung Yang , Kristin Kliemt , Cornelius Krellner , Johann Kroha , Manfred Fiebig , Shovon Pal

In the context of canonical quantum gravity in terms of Ashtekar's new variables, it is known that there exists a state that is annihilated by all the quantum constraints and that is given by the exponential of the Chern--Simons form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Griego , Jorge Pullin

We reduce Dirac's spinor formalism for a spin 1/2 particle to a complex wavefunction description in curved spacetimes. We consider a localized fermionic particle in curved spacetimes and perform an expansion in terms of the acceleration and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-07 T. Rick Perche , Jonas Neuser

We discuss the canonical quantization of Chern-Simons theory in $2+1$ dimensions, minimally coupled to a Dirac spinor field, first in the temporal gauge and then in the Coulomb gauge. In our temporal gauge formulation, Gauss's law and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Haller , Edwin Lim-Lombridas

Time-continuous wavefunction collapse mechanisms n o t restricted to markovian approximation have been found only a few years ago, and have left many issues open. The results apply formally to the standard relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Lajos Diosi

We study fermionic bulk fields in the dS/CFT dualities relating ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Euclidean vector models with reversed spin-statistics in three dimensions to supersymmetric Vasiliev theories in four-dimensional de Sitter space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Thomas Hertog , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli , Victoria Venken

In the context of the metric-affine Chern-Simons gravity endowed with projective invariance, we derive analytical solutions for torsion and nonmetricity in the homogeneous and isotropic cosmological case, described by a flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-24 S. Boudet , F. Bombacigno , F. Moretti , G. J. Olmo

The canonical approach to Riemannian quantum gravity is reviewed with reference to local supersymmetry, to the classical boundary-value problem arising from the Hartle-Hawking quantum state, and particularly for (anti-)self-dual geometries.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. D'Eath

We prove the existence of a spectral resolution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation when the underlying spacetime is a Friedman universe with flat spatial slices and where the matter fields are comprised of the strong interaction, with $\SU(3)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-27 Claus Gerhardt

Wheeler-DeWitt equation is applied to $k > 0$ Friedmann Robertson Walker metric with various types of matter. It is shown that if the Universe ends in the matter dominated era (e.g., radiation or pressureless gas) with zero cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Jong Hyun Kung

Five dimensional Chern-Simons theory with (anti-)de Sitter SO(1,5) or SO(2,4) gauge invariance presents an alternative to General Relativity with cosmological constant. We consider the zero-modes of its Kaluza-Klein compactification to four…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-08 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

The Kodama State is unique in being an exact solution to all the ordinary constraints of canonical quantum gravity that also has a well defined semi-classical interpretation as a quantum version of a classical spacetime, namely (anti)de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Randono

A quantum theory of gravity is described in the case of a positive cosmological constant in 3+1 dimensions. Both old and new results are described, which support the case that loop quantum gravity provides a satisfactory quantum theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

The "Codazzi formulation", based on a Codazzi tensor, provides a more robust and straightforward theoretical framework for "Cotton Gravity" (CG) than its original formulation in terms of the Cotton tensor. Using this formulation we provide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-05 Roberto A Sussman , Sebastian Najera

Physical properties of the quantum gravitational vacuum state are explored by solving a lattice version of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. The constraint of diffeomorphism invariance is strong enough to uniquely determine the structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Herbert W. Hamber , Reiko Toriumi , Ruth M. Williams