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Online black-box optimization (BBO) aims to optimize an objective function by iteratively querying a black-box oracle in a sample-efficient way. While prior studies focus on forward approaches such as Gaussian Processes (GPs) to learn a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Dongxia Wu , Nikki Lijing Kuang , Ruijia Niu , Yi-An Ma , Rose Yu

Mobile edge computing pushes computationally-intensive services closer to the user to provide reduced delay due to physical proximity. This has led many to consider deploying deep learning models on the edge -- commonly known as edge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Nathaniel Hudson , Hana Khamfroush , Daniel E. Lucani

Deploying deep learning models in cloud clusters provides efficient and prompt inference services to accommodate the widespread application of deep learning. These clusters are usually equipped with host CPUs and accelerators with distinct…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Zinuo Cai , Hao Wang , Tao Song , Yang Hua , Ruhui Ma , Haibing Guan

Active learning, a powerful paradigm in machine learning, aims at reducing labeling costs by selecting the most informative samples from an unlabeled dataset. However, the traditional active learning process often demands extensive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Gábor Németh , Tamás Matuszka

Collaborative deep learning inference between low-resource endpoint devices and edge servers has received significant research interest in the last few years. Such computation partitioning can help reducing endpoint device energy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Jani Boutellier , Bo Tan , Jari Nurmi

The success of deep neural networks (DNN) in machine perception applications such as image classification and speech recognition comes at the cost of high computation and storage complexity. Inference of uncompressed large scale DNN models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-06 Yihao Fang , Shervin Manzuri Shalmani , Rong Zheng

As an increasing number of businesses becomes powered by machine-learning, inference becomes a core operation, with a growing trend to be offered as a service. In this context, the inference task must meet certain service-level objectives…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Pirah Noor Soomro , Nikela Papadopoulou , Miquel Pericàs

Robustness is essential for deep neural networks, especially in security-sensitive applications. To this end, randomized smoothing provides theoretical guarantees for certifying robustness against adversarial perturbations. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Jiachen Lei , Julius Berner , Jiongxiao Wang , Zhongzhu Chen , Zhongjia Ba , Kui Ren , Jun Zhu , Anima Anandkumar

Faster inference of deep learning models is highly demanded on edge devices and even servers, for both financial and environmental reasons. To address this issue, we propose SoftNeuro, a novel, high-performance inference framework with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Masaki Hilaga , Yasuhiro Kuroda , Hitoshi Matsuo , Tatsuya Kawaguchi , Gabriel Ogawa , Hiroshi Miyake , Yusuke Kozawa

Bayesian optimization is a broadly applied methodology to optimize the expensive black-box function. Despite its success, it still faces the challenge from the high-dimensional search space. To alleviate this problem, we propose a novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Jingfan Chen , Guanghui Zhu , Chunfeng Yuan , Yihua Huang

Machine learning models are increasingly deployed in wireless networks with stringent performance requirements. However, dynamic propagation environments and fluctuating traffic densities introduce concept drift, which complicates the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Oscar Stenhammar , Gábor Fodor , Carlo Fischione

Federated learning is an important framework in modern machine learning that seeks to integrate the training of learning models from multiple users, each user having their own local data set, in a way that is sensitive to data privacy and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Jose A. Carrillo , Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Sixu Li , Yuhua Zhu

Point cloud instance segmentation has achieved huge progress with the emergence of deep learning. However, these methods are usually data-hungry with expensive and time-consuming dense point cloud annotations. To alleviate the annotation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Yongbin Liao , Hongyuan Zhu , Yanggang Zhang , Chuangguan Ye , Tao Chen , Jiayuan Fan

Predicting future resource demand in Cloud Computing is essential for optimizing the trade-off between serving customers' requests efficiently and minimizing the provisioning cost. Modelling prediction uncertainty is also desirable to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Andrea Rossi , Andrea Visentin , Diego Carraro , Steven Prestwich , Kenneth N. Brown

In recent years, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and cloud computing has emerged as a promising avenue for addressing the growing computational demands of AI applications. This paper presents a comprehensive study of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Neelesh Mungoli

We introduce AIBrix, a cloud-native, open-source framework designed to optimize and simplify large-scale LLM deployment in cloud environments. Unlike traditional cloud-native stacks, AIBrix follows a co-design philosophy, ensuring every…

Deep Learning is a consolidated, state-of-the-art Machine Learning tool to fit a function when provided with large data sets of examples. However, in regression tasks, the straightforward application of Deep Learning models provides a point…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Axel Brando , Jose A. Rodríguez-Serrano , Mauricio Ciprian , Roberto Maestre , Jordi Vitrià

The dramatic increase in the number of smart services and their diversity poses a significant challenge in Internet of Things (IoT) networks: heterogeneity. This causes significant quality of service (QoS) degradation in IoT networks. In…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Kubra Duran , Mehmet Ozdem , Kerem Gursu , Berk Canberk

In the present work, we introduce a novel approach to enhance the precision of reduced order models by exploiting a multi-fidelity perspective and DeepONets. Reduced models provide a real-time numerical approximation by simplifying the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Gianluigi Rozza

Despite recent advances in architectures for mobile devices, deep learning computational requirements remains prohibitive for most embedded devices. To address that issue, we envision sharing the computational costs of inference between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Juliano S. Assine , Alan Godoy , Eduardo Valle