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In this paper, we introduce a commensurable and non-degenerate double sine-Gordon model, in which a partial breaking of vacuum degeneracy provides a mechanism for the emergence of static multi-kinks. These multi-kinks $K_n$ are stable field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-18 Jonathan Lozano-Mayo , Manuel Torres-Labansat

We show that spatial variation and correlation of superconductivity fluctuations in a two-band model are scaled by two characteristic lengths. This results in substantially more complicated picture compared to one-band systems. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-26 T. Örd , A. Vargunin , K. Rägo

Higher-order scalar field models in two dimensions, including the $\phi^8$ model, have been researched. It has been shown that for some special cases of the minima positions of the potential, the explicit kink solutions can be found.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-26 Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh , Fabiano C. Simas , D. Bazeia

Recently, it was shown that strongly correlated metallic fermionic systems [Nature Phys. 3, 168 (2007)] generically display kinks in the dispersion of single fermions without the coupling to collective modes. Here we provide compelling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-24 Carsten Raas , Patrick Grete , Götz S. Uhrig

The collective-mode spectrum of a multicomponent magnetized ionic mixture for small wave number k is studied with the use of magnetohydrodynamics and formal kinetic theory. Apart from the usual thermal and diffusive modes, the spectrum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-17 G. A. Q. Salvati , L. G. Suttorp

Electrons in monolayer graphene in the presence of an electromagnetic (or electric) wave are considered theoretically. It is shown that the electron motion is a nonlinear combination of Zitterbewegung (ZB, trembling motion) resulting from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-11 Tomasz M Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

The possibility has been suggested that high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations observed in low-mass X-ray binaries are resonantly excited disk oscillations in deformed (warped or eccentric) relativistic disks (Kato 2004). In this paper…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Shoji Kato , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Finny Oktariani

We consider head-on collisions at critical coupling of vortices modelled by the Abelian-Higgs model. We investigate the 2-vortex scattering, whereby the vortices are excited by the shape mode causing fluctuations in the gauge-invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 Steffen Krusch , Morgan Rees , Thomas Winyard

The method of multiple scales is used to study the wobbling kink of the $\phi^4$ equation. The amplitude of the wobbling is shown to decay very slowly, as $t^{-1/2}$, and hence the wobbler turns out to be an extremely long-lived object.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-12-31 O F Oxtoby , I V Barashenkov

We study excitation spectra of BPS-saturated topological solutions -- the kinks -- of the $\varphi^8$ scalar field model in $(1+1)$ dimensions, for three different choices of the model parameters. We demonstrate that some of these kinks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-18 Vakhid A. Gani , Vadim Lensky , Mariya A. Lizunova

We present low-temperature magnetoconductance measurements on Bi$_{1.5}$Sb$_{0.5}$Te$_{1.8}$Se$_{1.2}$ kinks with ribbon-shaped legs. The conductance displays a clear dependence on the in-plane magnetic field orientation. The conductance…

The interaction between kink and radiation in nonlinear one-dimensional real scalar field is investigated. The process of discrete vibrational mode excitation in $\phi^4$ model is considered. The role of this oscillations in creation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomasz Romanczukiewicz

There is a series of scalar models possessing reflectionless kinks whose linear perturbations are described by a P\"oschl-Teller potential at integer level $\sigma$. The cases $\sigma=1$ and $2$ are the well-known Sine-Gordon and $\phi^4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 Hengyuan Guo , Jarah Evslin , Stefano Bolognesi

The backbending in the A=180 mass region is expected to be caused by multi-bands crossing between low-K (g- and s-bands) and high-K bands. % We analyze a mechanism of coupling of these bands in terms of a dynamical treatment for nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Makito Oi , Ahmad Ansari , Takatoshi Horibata , Naoki Onishi

We consider the (1+1)-dimensional Lorentz-symmetric field-theoretic model with logarithmic potential having a Mexican-hat form with two local minima similar to that of the quartic Higgs potential in conventional electroweak theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-19 Ekaterina Belendryasova , Vakhid A. Gani , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

Evolution of the nonequilibrium inhomogeneities and topological defects is studied in terms of complex kink solutions of the sine-Gordon equation. The weakly damped oscillation of the sine-Gordon kink, named as the kink quasimode, is…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-17 M. M. Bogdan , O. V. Charkina

The spin splitting caused by the terms linear in wavevector in the effective Hamiltonian containing can give rise to the new magneto-oscillation phenomena in two-dimensional systems. It is shown that the joint action of the spin-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Tarasenko , N. S. Averkiev

In this work we study the presence of kinks in models described by two real scalar fields in bi-dimensional space-time. We generate new two-field models, constructed from distinct but important one-field models, and we solve them with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-10 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte

We study the time evolution of a complex scalar field in the symmetry broken phase in the presence of oscillating spacetime metric background. In our (2+1)-dimensional simulations, we show that the spacetime oscillations can excite an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-10 Shreyansh S. Dave , Sanatan Digal

Excitation of spin wave modes of a vortex-state magnetic dot by an out-of-plane oscillating magnetic field is studied numerically in the presence of a static in-plane magnetic field. It is shown, that the application of the in-plane static…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-26 Yan Liu , Yan Zhou , P. Dürrenfeld , Y. Yin , D. W. Wang , A. N. Slavin , A. Ruotolo