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Computing the entanglement of formation of a bipartite state is generally difficult, but special symmetries of a state can simplify the problem. For instance, this allows one to determine the entanglement of formation of Werner states and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiran K. Manne , Carlton M. Caves

We investigate bipartite entanglement in spin-1/2 systems on a generic lattice. For states that are an equal superposition of elements of a group $G$ of spin flips acting on the fully polarized state $\ket{0}^{\otimes n}$, we find that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alioscia Hamma , Radu Ionicioiu , Paolo Zanardi

In these notes we study integrable structures of conformal field theory with $\textrm{BCD}$ symmetry. We realise these integrable structures as affine Yangian $\mathfrak{gl}(1)$ "spin chains" with boundaries. We provide three solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Alexey Litvinov , Ilya Vilkoviskiy

We extend the concept of classicality in quantum optics to spin states. We call a state ``classical'' if its density matrix can be decomposed as a weighted sum of angular momentum coherent states with positive weights. Classical spin states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-23 Olivier Giraud , Petr Braun , Daniel Braun

We use a sample-dependent analysis, based on medians and quantiles, to analyze the behavior of the overlap probability distribution of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick and 3D Edwards-Anderson models of Ising spin glasses. We find that this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-16 A. Billoire , A. Maiorano , E. Marinari , V. Martin-Mayor , D. Yllanes

We apply the algebraic Bethe ansatz developed in our previous paper \cite{CM} to three different families of U(1) integrable vertex models with arbitrary $N$ bond states. These statistical mechanics systems are based on the higher spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-08-03 M. J. Martins , C. S. Melo

Partial symmetries are described by generalized group structures known as symmetric inverse semigroups. We use the algebras arising from these structures to realize supersymmetry in (0+1) dimensions and to build many-body quantum systems on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-17 Pramod Padmanabhan , Soo-Jong Rey , Daniel Teixeira , Diego Trancanelli

We investigate the ground-state properties of a disorderd Ising model with uniform transverse field on the Bethe lattice, focusing on the quantum phase transition from a paramagnetic to a glassy phase that is induced by reducing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Gianni Mossi , Tommaso Parolini , Sebastiano Pilati , Antonello Scardicchio

We construct new integrable systems describing particles with internal spin from four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ quiver gauge theories. The models can be quantized and solved exactly using the quantum inverse scattering method and also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-27 Nick Dorey , Peng Zhao

In this note, we establish several interesting connections between the supergroup gauge theories and the super integrable systems, i.e. gauge theories with supergroups as their gauge groups and integrable systems defined on superalgebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-16 Heng-Yu Chen , Taro Kimura , Norton Lee

We introduce a spectral approach to characterizing the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson spin glass. By analyzing the eigenvalue statistics of overlap matrices constructed from two-dimensional cross-sections, we identify a crossover from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-05 Yaprak Onder , Abbas Ali Saberi , Roderich Moessner

We give a pedagogical introduction to the Bethe ansatz techniques in integrable QFTs and spin chains. We first discuss and motivate the general framework of asymptotic Bethe ansatz for the spectrum of integrable QFTs in large volume, based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-26 Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk

This paper is devoted to the construction of new integrable quantum mechanical models based on certain subalgebras of the half loop algebra of gl(N). Various results about these subalgebras are proven by presenting them in the notation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Crampe , Charles A. S. Young

A large (infinitely-dimensional) class of completely integrable (possibly non-autonomous) spin chains is discovered associated to an infinite-dimensional Lie Algebra of infinite rank. The complete set of integrals of motion is constructed…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomaz Prosen

The second reference state of the open XXZ spin chain with non-diagonal boundary terms is studied. The associated Bethe states exactly yield the second set of eigenvalues proposed recently by functional Bethe Ansatz. In the quasi-classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We propose a multi-boundary generalization of thermofield double states (TFD) of a two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) and show, through a conformal map to the complex plane, that they are closely related to multi-point correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 Yijian Zou , Guifre Vidal

We derive spin squeezing inequalities that generalize the concept of the spin squeezing parameter and provide necessary and sufficient conditions for genuine 2-, or 3- qubit entanglement for symmetric states, and sufficient condition for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Korbicz , J. I. Cirac , M. Lewenstein

The notions of pure states and inherent structures, i.e. stable configurations against 1-spin flip are discussed. We explain why these different concepts accidentally coincide in mean-field models with infinite connectivity and present an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Giulio Biroli , Remi Monasson

We present here the quantum model of a Ni solid-state electron spin qubit on a silicon surface with the use of a density functional scheme for calculation of the exchange integrals in the non-collinear spin configurations in the generalized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 Oleg V. Farberovich , Victoria L. Mazalova , Alexander V. Soldatov

We present two new integrable spin ladder models which posses three general free parameters besides the rung coupling J. Wang's systems based on the SU(4) and SU(3/1) symmetries can be obtained as special cases. The models are exactly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Angela Foerster , Jon Links , Arlei Prestes Tonel