English
Related papers

Related papers: Softening online extremes organically and at scale

200 papers

Social media platforms employ various content moderation techniques to remove harmful, offensive, and hate speech content. The moderation level varies across platforms; even over time, it can evolve in a platform. For example, Parler, a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Nihal Kumarswamy , Mohit Singhal , Shirin Nilizadeh

Social media provide a fertile ground where conspiracy theories and radical ideas can flourish, reach broad audiences, and sometimes lead to hate or violence beyond the online world itself. QAnon represents a notable example of a political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Emily L. Wang , Luca Luceri , Francesco Pierri , Emilio Ferrara

The global spread of the novel coronavirus is affected by the spread of related misinformation -- the so-called COVID-19 Infodemic -- that makes populations more vulnerable to the disease through resistance to mitigation efforts. Here we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Kai-Cheng Yang , Francesco Pierri , Pik-Mai Hui , David Axelrod , Christopher Torres-Lugo , John Bryden , Filippo Menczer

Twitter, prompted by the rapid spread of alternative narratives, started actively warning users about the spread of COVID-19 misinformation. This form of soft moderation comes in two forms: as a warning cover before the Tweet is displayed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Filipo Sharevski , Raniem Alsaadi , Peter Jachim , Emma Pieroni

Wildfires are increasing in frequency and size across the western U.S., with some of the deadliest fires in recorded history occurring in the last few years. The public, as well as elected officials, use social media to convey opinions and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Reza Abdi , Terri S. Hogue

Social media are used as main discussion channels by millions of individuals every day. The content individuals produce in daily social-media-based micro-communications, and the emotions therein expressed, may impact the emotional states of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Emilio Ferrara , Zeyao Yang

Harmful content detection models tend to have higher false positive rates for content from marginalized groups. In the context of marginal abuse modeling on Twitter, such disproportionate penalization poses the risk of reduced visibility,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Kyra Yee , Alice Schoenauer Sebag , Olivia Redfield , Emily Sheng , Matthias Eck , Luca Belli

The sudden emergence of large-scale riots in otherwise unconnected cities across the UK in summer 2024 came as a shock for both government officials and citizens. Irrespective of these riots' specific trigger, a key question is how the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-02-25 Akshay Verma , Richard Sear , Nicholas J. Restrepo , Neil F. Johnson

As the last few years have seen an increase in online hostility and polarization both, we need to move beyond the fack-checking reflex or the praise for better moderation on social networking sites (SNS) and investigate their impact on…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-03-28 David Chavalarias , Paul Bouchaud , Maziyar Panahi

The proliferation of harmful and offensive content is a problem that many online platforms face today. One of the most common approaches for moderating offensive content online is via the identification and removal after it has been posted,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Matthew Katsaros , Kathy Yang , Lauren Fratamico

Understanding how misinformation affects the spread of disease is crucial for public health, especially given recent research indicating that misinformation can increase vaccine hesitancy and discourage vaccine uptake. However, it is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Matthew R. DeVerna , Francesco Pierri , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Santo Fortunato , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

The spreading of virus infection is here simulated over artificial human networks. The real-space urban life of people is modeled as a modified scale-free network with constraints. A scale-free network has been adopted in several studies…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Yukio Ohsawa , Masaharu Tsubokura

This paper aims to shed light on alternative news media ecosystems that are believed to have influenced opinions and beliefs by false and/or biased news reporting during the 2016 US Presidential Elections. We examine a large, professionally…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-03-12 Shweta Bhatt , Sagar Joglekar , Shehar Bano , Nishanth Sastry

Social media, seen by some as the modern public square, is vulnerable to manipulation. By controlling inauthentic accounts impersonating humans, malicious actors can amplify disinformation within target communities. The consequences of such…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Bao Tran Truong , Xiaodan Lou , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

We investigate the impact of free speech and the relaxation of moderation on online social media platforms using Elon Musk's takeover of Twitter as a case study. By curating a dataset of over 10 million tweets, our study employs a novel…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Arvindh Arun , Saurav Chhatani , Jisun An , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru

As our reliance on social media platforms and web services increase day by day, exploiters view these platforms as an opportunity to manipulate our thoughts ad actions. These platforms have become an open playground for social bot accounts.…

The proliferation of harmful content and misinformation on social networks necessitates content moderation policies to maintain platform health. One such policy is shadow banning, which limits content visibility. The danger of shadow…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Yen-Shao Chen , Tauhid Zaman

As civil discourse increasingly takes place online, misinformation and the polarization of news shared in online communities have become ever more relevant concerns with real world harms across our society. Studying online news sharing at…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Galen Weld , Maria Glenski , Tim Althoff

Trolling and social bots have been proven as powerful tactics for manipulating the public opinion and sowing discord among Twitter users. This effort requires substantial content fabrication and account coordination to evade Twitter's…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-30 Filipo Sharevski , Peter Jachim , Kevin Florek

Information cocoons are frequently cited in the literature on whether and how social media might lead to ideological segregation and political polarization. From the behavioural and communication perspectives, this paper first examines why…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Wen Yang