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Related papers: Fireball sheath instability

200 papers

The relationship between a decaying plasma turbulence and proton fire hose instabilities in a slowly expanding plasma is investigated using three-dimensional (3-D) hybrid expanding box simulations. We impose an initial ambient magnetic…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-10-10 P. Hellinger , L. Matteini , S. Landi , L. Franci , A. Verdini , E. Papini

Recent numerical work on the fate of plasma instabilities in weakly-coupled non-Abelian gauge theory has shown the development of a cascade of energy from long to short wavelengths. This cascade has a steady-state spectrum, analogous to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold , Guy D. Moore

Recent studies have revealed new unstable regimes of the counter-beaming electrons specific to hot and dilute plasmas from astrophysical scenarios. The (counter-)beaming electron firehose instability (BEFI) is induced for highly oblique…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 M. Lazar , R. A. López , P. S. Moya , S. Poedts , S. M. Shaaban

We show how the stability conditions for a system of interacting fermions that conventionally involve variations of thermodynamic potentials can be rewritten in terms of one- and two-particle correlators. We illustrate the applicability of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-09 A. Kowalski , M. Reitner , L. Del Re , M. Chatzieleftheriou , A. Amaricci , A. Toschi , L. de' Medici , G. Sangiovanni , T. Schäfer

The evolution of the filamentation instability produced by two counter-streaming pair plasmas is studied with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations in both one (1D) and two (2D) spatial dimensions. Radiation friction effects on particles are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 M. D'Angelo , L. Fedeli , A. Sgattoni , F. Pegoraro , A. Macchi

The fate of relativistic pair beams produced in the intergalactic medium by very high energy emission from blazars remains controversial in the literature. The possible role of resonance beam plasma instability has been studied both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-17 Roy Perry , Yuri Lyubarsky

A new statistical approach is presented to study the thermal instability process of optically thin unmagnetized plasma. In this approach the time evolution of mass distribution function over temperature is calculated. This function…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. F. Illarionov , I. V. Igumenshchev

This work presents an analytical investigation of anomalous diffusion and turbulence in a dusty plasma monolayer, where energy transport across scales leads to the spontaneous formation of spatially disordered patterns. Many-body…

The common feature of sheared flows of an ideal fluid and plasma in magnetic field is the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. This instability is described by identical equations in mentioned two cases. The wave equation for the eigenmodes in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-07-31 A. Yu. Chirkov , V. I. Khvesyuk

Firehose-like instabilities (FIs) are cited in multiple astrophysical applications. Of particular interest are the kinetic manifestations in weakly-collisional or even collisionless plasmas, where these instabilities are expected to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 R. A. López , A. Micera , M. Lazar , S. Poedts , G. Lapenta , A. N. Zhukov , E. Boella , S. M. Shaaban

The potential difference between a floating emitting surface and the plasma surrounding it has been described by several sheath models, including the space-charge-limited sheath, the electron sheath with high emission current, and the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Brian F. Kraus , Yevgeny Raitses

This paper is devoted to derivation of plasma equations, considering chemical reactions and radiations. After deriving the governing equations of multi-particle plasmas, the ordinary differential equations of plasma shock layer equations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Yaghoub Farjami

The procedure of comprehensive analysis of instability of current sheathes in a wide range of frequencies and wave lengths in the electrically neutral approximation has been developed. This comprehensive analysis of instability is based on…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-09-17 V. V. Lyahov , V. M. Neshchadim

The relationship between a decaying strong turbulence and kinetic instabilities in a slowly expanding plasma is investigated using two-dimensional (2-D) hybrid expanding box simulations. We impose an initial ambient magnetic field…

The filamentation instability of the electromagnetic (EM) beam in an underdense plasma with high level of degeneracy is examined by means of the momentum equation, continuity equation and Maxwell's equations. It has been demonstrated that…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 R. M. Goshadze , V. I. Berezhiani , Z. Osmanov

Stable propagation of large, multifilament arrays over long distances in air paves new ways for microwave-radiation manipulation. Although, the dynamics of a single or a few filaments was discussed in some of the previous studies, we show…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-11 Wiktor Walasik , Natalia M. Litchinitser

Biased electrodes are common components of plasma sources and diagnostics. The plasma-electrode interaction is mediated by an intervening sheath structure that influences properties of the electrons and ions contacting the electrode…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Scott D. Baalrud , Brett Scheiner , Benjamin Yee , Matthew M. Hopkins , Edward Barnat

A simple model is applied to study a high temperature rather dense plasma ball. It is assumed that the ions and delocalized electrons are distributed uniformly throughout the ball, and extra/missing charge is found in a thin layer on the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-07-04 Yuri Kornyushin

In a cosmological first-order phase transition, bubbles of the stable phase nucleate and expand in the supercooled metastable phase. In many cases, the growth of bubbles reaches a stationary state, with bubble walls propagating as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-21 Ariel Megevand , Federico Agustin Membiela

A hypothesis on the physical mechanism generating the heartbeat instability in complex (dusty) plasmas is presented. It is suggested that the instability occurs due to the periodically repeated critical transformation on the boundary…