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Recent multi-modal face anti-spoofing (FAS) methods have investigated the potential of leveraging multiple modalities to distinguish live and spoof faces. However, pre-adapted multi-modal FAS models often fail to detect unseen attacks from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Ming-Tsung Hsu , Fang-Yu Hsu , Yi-Ting Lin , Kai-Heng Chien , Jun-Ren Chen , Cheng-Hsiang Su , Yi-Chen Ou , Chiou-Ting Hsu , Pei-Kai Huang

In audio spoofing detection, most studies rely on clean datasets, making models susceptible to real-world post-processing attacks, such as channel compression and noise. To overcome this challenge, we propose the Adaptive MixtUre Low-rank…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-13 Qixian Chen , Yuxiong Xu , Sara Mandelli , Sheng Li , Bin Li

We address the problem of face anti-spoofing which aims to make the face verification systems robust in the real world settings. The context of detecting live vs. spoofed face images may differ significantly in the target domain, when…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Ankush Panwar , Pratyush Singh , Suman Saha , Danda Pani Paudel , Luc Van Gool

Domain Generalization (DG) is a fundamental challenge for machine learning models, which aims to improve model generalization on various domains. Previous methods focus on generating domain invariant features from various source domains.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Daoan Zhang , Mingkai Chen , Chenming Li , Lingyun Huang , Jianguo Zhang

Recent advancements in domain generalization (DG) for face anti-spoofing (FAS) have garnered considerable attention. Traditional methods have focused on designing learning objectives and additional modules to isolate domain-specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Binh M. Le , Simon S. Woo

Face anti-spoofing techniques based on domain generalization have recently been studied widely. Adversarial learning and meta-learning techniques have been adopted to learn domain-invariant representations. However, prior approaches often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Jingyi Yang , Zitong Yu , Xiuming Ni , Jia He , Hui Li

Recent works on domain adaptation reveal the effectiveness of adversarial learning on filling the discrepancy between source and target domains. However, two common limitations exist in current adversarial-learning-based methods. First,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Minghao Xu , Jian Zhang , Bingbing Ni , Teng Li , Chengjie Wang , Qi Tian , Wenjun Zhang

Given labeled data in a source domain, unsupervised domain adaptation has been widely adopted to generalize models for unlabeled data in a target domain, whose data distributions are different. However, existing works are inapplicable to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Weiming Zhuang , Xin Gan , Yonggang Wen , Xuesen Zhang , Shuai Zhang , Shuai Yi

Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) is essential to secure face recognition systems and has been extensively studied in recent years. Although deep neural networks (DNNs) for the FAS task have achieved promising results in intra-dataset experiments…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Rizhao Cai , Zhi Li , Renjie Wan , Haoliang Li , Yongjian Hu , Alex Chichung Kot

Unsupervised domain adaptive object detection aims to adapt a well-trained detector from its original source domain with rich labeled data to a new target domain with unlabeled data. Previous works focus on improving the domain adaptability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Bo Zhang , Tao Chen , Bin Wang , Xiaofeng Wu , Liming Zhang , Jiayuan Fan

Face recognition systems are usually faced with unseen domains in real-world applications and show unsatisfactory performance due to their poor generalization. For example, a well-trained model on webface data cannot deal with the ID vs.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Jianzhu Guo , Xiangyu Zhu , Chenxu Zhao , Dong Cao , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

Despite great progress in face recognition tasks achieved by deep convolution neural networks (CNNs), these models often face challenges in real world tasks where training images gathered from Internet are different from test images because…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-30 Mei Wang , Weihong Deng

Existing domain generalization methods for face anti-spoofing endeavor to extract common differentiation features to improve the generalization. However, due to large distribution discrepancies among fake faces of different domains, it is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Yunpei Jia , Jie Zhang , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Entity matching (EM) identifies data records that refer to the same real-world entity. Despite the effort in the past years to improve the performance in EM, the existing methods still require a huge amount of labeled data in each domain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Mohamed Trabelsi , Jeff Heflin , Jin Cao

This work studies the generalization issue of face anti-spoofing (FAS) models on domain gaps, such as image resolution, blurriness and sensor variations. Most prior works regard domain-specific signals as a negative impact, and apply metric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Yiyou Sun , Yaojie Liu , Xiaoming Liu , Yixuan Li , Wen-Sheng Chu

In this work, we study multi-domain learning for face anti-spoofing(MD-FAS), where a pre-trained FAS model needs to be updated to perform equally well on both source and target domains while only using target domain data for updating. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Xiao Guo , Yaojie Liu , Anil Jain , Xiaoming Liu

The face anti-spoofing (FAS) method performs well under intra-domain setups. However, its cross-domain performance is unsatisfactory. As a result, the domain generalization (DG) method has gained more attention in FAS. Existing methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Tianyi Zheng

Unsupervised Domain Adaptive Object Detection (DAOD) could adapt a model trained on a source domain to an unlabeled target domain for object detection. Existing unsupervised DAOD methods usually perform feature alignments from the target to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Jie Shao , Jiacheng Wu , Wenzhong Shen , Cheng Yang

In many real-world applications, face recognition models often degenerate when training data (referred to as source domain) are different from testing data (referred to as target domain). To alleviate this mismatch caused by some factors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Mei Wang , Weihong Deng

Deep neural networks suffer from significant performance deterioration when there exists distribution shift between deployment and training. Domain Generalization (DG) aims to safely transfer a model to unseen target domains by only relying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Xin Zhang , Ying-Cong Chen