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Using a large sample of 26623 quasars with redshifts in the range $1.5 \le z\le 5.1$ with \civ $\lambda$1549 \AA emission line in Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), we investigate the cosmological evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yan Xu , Wei-Hao Bian , Qi-Rong Yuan , Ke-Liang Huang

We use UV/optical and X-ray observations of 272 radio-quiet Type 1 AGNs and quasars to investigate the CIV Baldwin Effect (BEff). The UV/optical spectra are drawn from the Hubble Space Telescope, International Ultraviolet Explorer and Sloan…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jian Wu , Daniel E. Vanden Berk , W. N. Brandt , Donald Schneider , Robert Gibson , Jianfeng Wu

We investigate the relationship between the rest-frame equivalent width (EW) of the C IV \lambda1549 broad-emission line, monochromatic luminosity at rest-frame 5100 A, and the Hbeta-based Eddington ratio in a sample of 99 ordinary quasars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Ohad Shemmer , Sara Lieber

In a sample of 60 quasars selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) with at least six-epoch spectroscopy, we investigate the variability of emission lines and continuum luminosity at various aspects. A strong anti-correlation between…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Hengxiao Guo , Minfeng Gu

Using a sample of 30,000 quasars from SDSS-DR7, we explore the range of properties exhibited by high-ionization, broad emission lines, such as CIV 1549. Specifically we investigate the anti-correlation between L_UV and emission line EQW…

Using a realistic model for line emission from the broad emission line regions of quasars, we are able to reproduce the previously observed correlations of emission-line ratios with the shape of the spectral energy distribution (SED). In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kirk Korista , Jack Baldwin , Gary Ferland

The origin of the luminosity dependence of the equivalent width (EW) of broad emission lines in AGN (the Baldwin effect) is not firmly established yet. We explore this question for the broad C IV \lambda 1549 line using the Boroson & Green…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexei Baskin , Ari Laor

High redshift quasars can be used to deduce the distribution of dark energy in the Universe, as a complementary tool to SN Ia. The method is based on determination of the size of the Broad Line Region from the emission line delay,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 B. Czerny , K. Hryniewicz , I. Maity , A. Schwarzenberg-Czerny , P. T. Zycki , M. Bilicki

Broad emission lines is a prominent property of type I quasi-stellar objects (QSOs). The origin of the Baldwin effect for \civ $\lambda1549~$\AA\ broad emission lines, i.e., the luminosity dependence of the \civ equivalent width (EW), is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 Xue Ge , Wei-Hao Bian , Xiao-Lei Jiang , Wen-Shuai Liu , Xiao-Feng Wang

Using 16,421 spectra from a sample of 340 quasars ($1.62<z<3.30$) from the SDSS Reverberation Mapping Project, we present an analysis of quasar spectral variability. We confirm the intrinsic Baldwin Effect and brighter-means-bluer trends in…

Using a high luminosity ($L_{\rm bol} \sim 10^{47.5} - 10^{48.3}$ erg s$^{-1}$), high redshift ($3.2 < z < 3.8$) quasar sample of 19 quasars with optical and near-infrared spectroscopy, we investigate the reliability of the CIV-based black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-17 Wenwen Zuo , Xue-Bing Wu , Xiaohui Fan , Richard Green , Weiming Yi , Andreas Schulze , Ran Wang , Fuyan Bian

Quasar emission lines are sensitive to both the luminosity and shape of the quasars' high energy continuum - primarily in the soft X-ray and the (obscured) extreme ultraviolet. We initiate the first large-scale, multi-line investigation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul J. Green

The goal of the present paper is to assess the usefulness of quasars as cosmological distance indicators. We calibrate, in a model-independent way, the non-linear relation between X-ray and UV emission to derive quasar luminosity distances.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-12 Ariadna Montiel , Sofia Samario-Nava , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Jose Ignacio Cabrera

Using 192 composite spectra stacked from subsamples of individual SDSS DR7 quasar spectra binned in spectral index, $\alpha_{\lambda}$, and logarithm of monochromatic luminosity at 1450 \AA, $\log{l_{1450}}$, we found that there is a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-11 O. Torbaniuk , G. Ivashchenko

General relativity reproduces main current cosmological observations, assuming the validity of cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR) at all scales and epochs. However, CDDR is poorly tested in the redshift interval between the farthest…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Xiaogang Zheng , Kai Liao , Marek Biesiada , Shuo Cao , Tong-Hua Liu , Zong-Hong Zhu

We use the X-ray luminosity relation of radio-loud quasars (RLQs) to measure these luminosity distances as well as estimate cosmological parameters. We adopt four parametric models of X-ray luminosity to test luminosity correlation for RLQs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-11 L. Huang , Z. X. Chang

The concordance (LambdaCDM) model reproduces the main current cosmological observations assuming the validity of general relativity at all scales and epochs, the presence of cold dark matter, and of a cosmological constant, equivalent to a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-08 Guido Risaliti , Elisabeta Lusso

The origin of the luminosity dependence of the strength of broad and narrow emission lines in AGN (i.e. the Baldwin effect) is not firmly established yet. We explore this question using the Boroson & Green sample of the 87 z<=0.5 PG…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei Baskin , Ari Laor

We examine the variability of the high-ionizaton C IV line in a sample of 105 quasars observed at multiple epochs by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We find a strong correlation between the change in the C IV line flux and the change in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. C. Wilhite , D. E. Vanden Berk , R. J. Brunner , J. V. Brinkmann

From a large homogeneous sample of optical/UV emission line measurements for 993 quasars from the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS), we study correlations between emission line equivalent width and both restframe ultraviolet luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Paul J. Green , Karl Forster , Joanna Kuraszkiewicz
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