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We experimentally demonstrate strong coupling between a one-dimensional (1D) single-atom array and a high-finesse miniature cavity. The atom array is obtained by loading single atoms into a 1D optical tweezer array with dimensions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Yanxin Liu , Zhihui Wang , Pengfei Yang , Qinxia Wang , Qing Fan , Shijun Guan , Gang Li , Pengfei Zhang , Tiancai Zhang

Neutral atom arrays and optical cavity QED systems have developed in parallel as central pillars of modern experimental quantum science. While each platform has demonstrated exceptional capabilities-such as high-fidelity quantum logic in…

We determine the transmission of light through a planar atomic array beyond the limit of low light intensity that displays optical bistability in the mean-field regime. We develop a theory describing the intrinsic optical bistability, which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-18 C. D. Parmee , J. Ruostekoski

By controlling the temporal and spatial features of light, we propose a novel protocol to prepare two-qubit entangling gates on atoms trapped at close distance, which could potentially speed up the operation of the gate from the sub-micro…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-28 Ignacio R. Sola , Vladimir S. Malinovsky , Jaewook Ahn , Seokmin Shin , Bo Y. Chang

Rydberg atoms in optical lattices and tweezers is now a well established platform for simulating quantum spin systems. However, the role of the atoms' spatial wavefunction has not been examined in detail experimentally. Here, we show a…

We propose and investigate a new type of optical waveguide made by an array of atoms without involving conventional Bragg scattering or total internal reflection. A finite chain of atoms collectively coupled through their intrinsic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 Siu-Tat Chui , Shengwang Du , Gyu-Boong Jo

A promising approach to merge atomic systems with scalable photonics has emerged recently, which consists of trapping cold atoms near tapered nanofibers. Here, we describe a novel technique to achieve strong, coherent coupling between a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. E. Chang , L. Jiang , A. V. Gorshkov , H. J. Kimble

Slowing/stopping the light travelling in free space with electromagnetically induced transparency to im- plement the optical quantum information processings and store information has been paid much attention in recent years. For the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-17 Xingmin Li , L. F. Wei

Atom-based quantum computing exploits the ability to enhance atom-atom interactions by employing laser excitation to higher-excited Rydberg states. Additional fields that drive transitions between Rydberg states can offer independent…

Ordered atomic arrays trapped in the vicinity of nanoscale waveguides offer original light-matter interfaces, with applications to quantum information and quantum non-linear optics. Here, we study the decay dynamics of a single collective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 V. A. Pivovarov , L. V. Gerasimov , J. Berroir , T. Ray , J. Laurat , A. Urvoy , D. V. Kupriyanov

We demonstrate photon-mediated interactions between two individually trapped atoms coupled to a nanophotonic cavity. Specifically, we observe superradiant line broadening when the atoms are resonant with the cavity, and level repulsion when…

Collective coupling between dipoles can dramatically modify the optical response of a medium. Such effects depend strongly on the geometry of the medium and the polarization of the light. Using a classical coupled dipole model, here we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 R. J. Bettles , S. A. Gardiner , C. S. Adams

Strongly-interacting Rydberg atomic ensembles have shown intense collective excitation effects due to the inclusion of single Rydberg excitation shared by multiple atoms in the ensemble. In this paper we investigate a counter-intuitive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Wang Han , Qian Jing

We show that an atom can be coupled to a mechanical oscillator via quantum vacuum fluctuations of a cavity field enabling energy transfer processes between them. In a hybrid quantum system consisting of a cavity resonator with a movable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-06 Bo Wang , Jia-Ming Hu , Vincenzo Macrì , Ze-Liang Xiang , Franco Nori

We present a method to control collisions between ultracold neutral atoms in the electronic ground state and trapped ions. During the collision, the neutral atom is resonantly excited by a laser to a low-field-seeking Rydberg state, which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-24 Limei Wang , Markus Deiß , Georg Raithel , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

Subwavelength atomic arrays are a leading platform for engineering light-matter interactions, enabling near-perfect single-photon mirrors and robust quantum memories based on long-lived dark spin waves. However, a comprehensive theory of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Yidan Wang , Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Valentin Walther , Susanne F. Yelin

A resonant two level atom doped in one dimensional waveguide behaves as a mirror, but this single-atom "mirror" can only reflect single photon perfectly at a specific frequency. For a one dimensional coupled-resonator waveguide, we propose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yue Chang , Z. R. Gong , C. P. Sun

We present a single-photon transduction scheme using 4-wave-mixing and quantum scattering in planar, cooperative Rydberg arrays that is both efficient and highly directional and may allow for terahertz-to-optical transduction. In the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Jonas von Milczewski , Kelly Werker Smith , Susanne F. Yelin

Helium atoms in the 1s50s $^3$S$_1$ Rydberg level have been resonantly coupled to the $2\pi\times11.721$ GHz second harmonic mode of a chip-based superconducting coplanar waveguide microwave resonator. To achieve this, the single-photon…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 L. L. Brown , I. K. Bhangoo , S. D. Hogan

We show how to capture a single photon of arbitrary temporal shape with one atom coupled to an optical cavity. Our model applies to Raman transitions in three-level atoms with one branch of the transition controlled by a (classical) laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-02 Jerome Dilley , Peter Nisbet-Jones , Bruce W. Shore , Axel Kuhn
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