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In this work we establish and investigate connections between causality for query answers in databases, database repairs wrt. denial constraints, and consistency-based diagnosis. The first two are relatively new problems in databases, and…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-12-16 Babak Salimi , Leopoldo Bertossi

We consider answering queries where the underlying data is available only over limited interfaces which provide lookup access to the tuples matching a given binding, but possibly restricting the number of output tuples returned. Interfaces…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Antoine Amarilli , Michael Benedikt

We study the data complexity of consistent query answering (CQA) on databases that may violate the primary key constraints. A repair is a maximal subset of the database satisfying the primary key constraints. For a Boolean query q, the…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Paraschos Koutris , Xiating Ouyang , Jef Wijsen

During the past decade, there has been an extensive investigation of the computational complexity of the consistent answers of Boolean conjunctive queries under primary key constraints. Much of this investigation has focused on…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Foto N. Afrati , Phokion G. Kolaitis , Angelos Vasilakopoulos

In this paper we take closer look at recent developments for the chase procedure, and provide additional results. Our analysis allows us create a taxonomy of the chase variations and the properties they satisfy. Two of the most central…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-07-10 Gosta Grahne , Adrian Onet

Causality has been recently introduced in databases, to model, characterize and possibly compute causes for query results (answers). Connections between query causality and consistency-based diagnosis and database repairs (wrt. integrity…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Babak Salimi , Leopoldo Bertossi

Query answering over probabilistic data is an important task but is generally intractable. However, a new approach for this problem has recently been proposed, based on structural decompositions of input databases, following, e.g., tree…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Antoine Amarilli , Silviu Maniu , Mikaël Monet

We introduce a general abstract framework for database repairs, where the repair notions are defined using formal logic. We distinguish between integrity constraints and so-called query constraints. The former are used to model consistency…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Nicolas Fröhlich , Arne Meier , Nina Pardal , Jonni Virtema

Data exchange, the problem of transferring data from a source schema to a target schema, has been studied for several years. The semantics of answering positive queries over the target schema has been defined in early work, but little…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Marco Calautti , Sergio Greco , Cristian Molinaro , Irina Trubitsyna

Traditional database queries follow a simple model: they define constraints that each tuple in the result must satisfy. This model is computationally efficient, as the database system can evaluate the query conditions on each tuple…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-12-17 Matteo Brucato , Juan Felipe Beltran , Azza Abouzied , Alexandra Meliou

We study consistent query answering via different graph representations. First, we introduce solution-conflict hypergraphs in which nodes represent facts and edges represent either conflicts or query solutions. Considering a monotonic query…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Teemu Hankala , Miika Hannula , Yasir Mahmood , Arne Meier

The task of generating a database query from a question in natural language suffers from ambiguity and insufficiently precise description of the goal. The problem is amplified when the system needs to generalize to databases unseen at…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Anton Osokin , Irina Saparina , Ramil Yarullin

A relational database is said to be uncertain if primary key constraints can possibly be violated. A repair (or possible world) of an uncertain database is obtained by selecting a maximal number of tuples without ever selecting two distinct…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Paraschos Koutris , Jef Wijsen

In this article, we characterize in terms of analytic tableaux the repairs of inconsistent relational databases, that is databases that do not satisfy a given set of integrity constraints. For this purpose we provide closing and opening…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Leopoldo Bertossi , Camilla Schwind

We develop a class of algebraic interpretations for many-sorted and higher-order term rewriting systems that takes type information into account. Specifically, base-type terms are mapped to \emph{tuples} of natural numbers and higher-order…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Deivid Vale , Cynthia Kop

Evaluating conjunctive queries and solving constraint satisfaction problems are fundamental problems in database theory and artificial intelligence, respectively. These problems are NP-hard, so that several research efforts have been made…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-01-01 Gianluigi Greco , Francesco Scarcello

Causality has been recently introduced in databases, to model, characterize and possibly compute causes for query results (answers). Connections between queryanswer causality, consistency-based diagnosis, database repairs (wrt. integrity…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Babak Salimi , Leopoldo Bertossi

We propose and investigate a semantics for "peer data exchange systems" where different peers are related by data exchange constraints and trust relationships. These two elements plus the data at the peers' sites and their local integrity…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-08-03 Leopoldo Bertossi , Loreto Bravo

Feature model configuration can be supported on the basis of various types of reasoning approaches. Examples thereof are SAT solving, constraint solving, and answer set programming (ASP). Using these approaches requires technical expertise…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Alexander Felfernig , Viet-Man Le , Sebastian Lubos

We study the enumeration complexity of Unions of Conjunctive Queries(UCQs). We aim to identify the UCQs that are tractable in the sense that the answer tuples can be enumerated with a linear preprocessing phase and a constant delay between…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Nofar Carmeli , Markus Kröll