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Related papers: Short-range order and its impacts on the BCC NbMoT…

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Refractory multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs) have exceptional mechanical properties, including high strength-to-weight ratio and fracture toughness, at high temperatures. Here, we elucidate the complex interplay between segregation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-18 Xiang-Guo Li , Chi Chen , Hui Zheng , Yunxing Zuo , Shyue Ping Ong

The development of machine learning sheds new light on the traditionally complicated problem of thermodynamics in multicomponent alloys. Successful application of such a method, however, strongly depends on the quality of the data and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-10 Xianglin Liu , Jiaxin Zhang , Markus Eisenbach , Yang Wang

Multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs), commonly termed as medium- or high-entropy alloys containing three or more components in high concentrations, render a tunable chemical short-range order (SRO). Leveraging large-scale atomistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-22 Penghui Cao

Refractory multi-principal element alloys (RMPEAs) are promising materials for high-temperature structural applications. Here, we investigate the role of chemical short-range ordering (CSRO) on dislocation glide in two model RMPEAs - TaNbTi…

Chemical short-range order (SRO) affects the distribution of elements throughout the solid-solution phase of metallic alloys, thereby modifying the background against which microstructural evolution occurs. Investigating such…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-10 Yifan Cao , Killian Sheriff , Rodrigo Freitas

The effect of chemical short-range order (CSRO) on primary radiation damage in MoNbTaVW high-entropy alloys is investigated using hybrid Monte Carlo/molecular dynamics simulations with a machine-learned potential. We show that CSRO enhances…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-17 Jiahui Liu , Shuo Cao , Yanzhou Wang , Zheyong Fan , Guocai Lv , Ping Qian , Yanjing Su

Recent research in multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs) has increasingly focused on the exploration and exploitation of short-range order (SRO) to enhance material performance. However, the understanding of SRO formation and the precise…

Using an all-electron, first principles, Landau-type theory, we study the nature of short-range order and compositional phase stability in equiatomic refractory high entropy alloys, NbMoTa, NbMoTaW, and VNbMoTaW. We also investigate…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-13 Christopher D. Woodgate , Julie B. Staunton

Traditional metallic alloys are mixtures of elements where the atoms of minority species tend to distribute randomly if they are below their solubility limit, or lead to the formation of secondary phases if they are above it. Recently, the…

Equiatomic NiCoCr solid solutions have been recently shown to display exceptional mechanical properties, that have been suggested to be linked to nanostructural short-range order (SRO) features that may arise from thermal treatments, such…

Multi-principal element materials (MPEMs) have been attracting a rapidly growing interest due to their exceptional performance under extreme conditions, from cryogenic conditions to extreme-high temperatures and pressures. Despite the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-28 Okan K. Orhan , Mewael Isiet , Mauricio Ponga , David D. O'Regan

Short-range ordering (SRO) in multi-principal element alloys influences material properties such as strength and corrosion. While some degree of SRO is expected at equilibrium, predicting the kinetics of its formation is challenging. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-02 Anas Abu-Odeh , Bin Xing , Penghui Cao , Blas Pedro Uberuaga , Mark Asta

We investigate the effect of short-range order (SRO) on the electronic structure in alloys from the theoretical point of view using density of states (DOS) data. In particular, the interaction between the atoms at different lattice sites is…

Ni-W based medium heavy alloys offer a promising pathway to bridge the density-strength gap between tungsten heavy alloys and ultrahigh-strength steels. In this study, the effects of W concentration on short-range order (SRO), deformation…

Chemical short-range order (CSRO) is believed to be a key contributor to the exceptional properties of multicomponent alloys. However, direct validation and confirmation of CSRO has been highly elusive in most compounds. Recent studies for…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-11 A. Naghdi , F. J. Dominguez-Gutierrez , W. Y. Huo , K. Karimi , S. Papanikolaou

The coupling of strength to short-range order (SRO) in the CrCoNi medium entropy alloy remains actively investigated, with conflicting reports supporting and opposing SRO-induced strengthening continuing to emerge. A direct observation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-23 Novin Rasooli , Matthew Daly

In traditional body-centered cubic (bcc) metals, the core properties of screw dislocations play a critical role in plastic deformation at low temperatures. Recently, much attention has been focused on refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs),…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-26 Sheng Yin , Jun Ding , Mark Asta , Robert O. Ritchie

This paper studies short-range order (SRO) in the semiconductor alloy (GaN)$_{1-x}$(ZnO)$_x$. Monte Carlo simulations performed on a density functional theory (DFT)-based cluster expansion model show that the heterovalent alloys exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-03 Jian Liu , Maria V. Fernández-Serra , Philip B. Allen

The exceptional mechanical strengths of medium and high-entropy alloys have been attributed to hardening in random solid solutions. Here, we evidence non-random chemical mixings in CrCoNi alloys, resulting from short range ordering. A novel…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-07 H. W. Hsiao , R. Feng , H. Ni , K. An , J. D. Poplawsky , P. K. Liaw , J. M. Zuo

The complex atomic scale structure of high entropy alloys presents new opportunities to expand the deformation theories of mechanical metallurgy. In this regard, solute-defect interactions have emerged as critical piece in elucidating the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-18 Novin Rasooli , Wei Chen , Matthew Daly
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