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Learning model-free object pose estimation for unseen instances remains a fundamental challenge in 3D vision. Existing methods typically fall into two disjoint paradigms: category-level approaches predict absolute poses in a canonical space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Weihang Li , Lorenzo Garattoni , Fabien Despinoy , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

Accurate estimation of three-dimensional human skeletons from depth images can provide important metrics for healthcare applications, especially for biomechanical gait analysis. However, there exist inherent problems associated with depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Xiao Gu , Jianxin Yang , Hanxiao Zhang , Jianing Qiu , Frank Po Wen Lo , Yao Guo , Guang-Zhong Yang , Benny Lo

Many man-made objects are characterised by a shape that is symmetric along one or more planar directions. Estimating the location and orientation of such symmetry planes can aid many tasks such as estimating the overall orientation of an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Mihaela Cătălina Stoian , Tommaso Cavallari

Category-level object pose estimation, aiming to predict the 6D pose and 3D size of objects from known categories, typically struggles with large intra-class shape variation. Existing works utilizing mean shapes often fall short of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Yamei Chen , Yan Di , Guangyao Zhai , Fabian Manhardt , Chenyangguang Zhang , Ruida Zhang , Federico Tombari , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

The dictionary learning problem can be viewed as a data-driven process to learn a suitable transformation so that data is sparsely represented directly from example data. In this paper, we examine the problem of learning a dictionary that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Subhroshekhar Ghosh , Aaron Y. R. Low , Yong Sheng Soh , Zhuohang Feng , Brendan K. Y. Tan

3D point clouds deep learning is a promising field of research that allows a neural network to learn features of point clouds directly, making it a robust tool for solving 3D scene understanding tasks. While recent works show that point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Zhiyuan Zhang , Binh-Son Hua , Sai-Kit Yeung

A truly generalizable approach to rigid segmentation and motion estimation is fundamental to 3D understanding of articulated objects and moving scenes. In view of the closely intertwined relationship between segmentation and motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Jia-Xing Zhong , Ta-Ying Cheng , Yuhang He , Kai Lu , Kaichen Zhou , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

In many computer vision and shape analysis tasks, practitioners are interested in learning from the shape of the object in an image, while disregarding the object's orientation. To this end, it is valuable to define a rotation-invariant…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-26 Adele Myers , Nina Miolane

As part of human core knowledge, the representation of objects is the building block of mental representation that supports high-level concepts and symbolic reasoning. While humans develop the ability of perceiving objects situated in 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-07 John Day , Tushar Arora , Jirui Liu , Li Erran Li , Ming Bo Cai

We consider a category-level perception problem, where one is given 3D sensor data picturing an object of a given category (e.g. a car), and has to reconstruct the pose and shape of the object despite intra-class variability (i.e. different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Jingnan Shi , Heng Yang , Luca Carlone

We study the problem of concept induction in visual reasoning, i.e., identifying concepts and their hierarchical relationships from question-answer pairs associated with images; and achieve an interpretable model via working on the induced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Zhonghao Wang , Kai Wang , Mo Yu , Jinjun Xiong , Wen-mei Hwu , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , Humphrey Shi

We propose a system that learns to detect objects and infer their 3D poses in RGB-D images. Many existing systems can identify objects and infer 3D poses, but they heavily rely on human labels and 3D annotations. The challenge here is to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-02 Mihir Prabhudesai , Shamit Lal , Hsiao-Yu Fish Tung , Adam W. Harley , Shubhankar Potdar , Katerina Fragkiadaki

Image-only and pseudo-LiDAR representations are commonly used for monocular 3D object detection. However, methods based on them have shortcomings of either not well capturing the spatial relationships in neighbored image pixels or being…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-14 Liang Peng , Fei Liu , Senbo Yan , Xiaofei He , Deng Cai

Object pose estimation is a core perception task that enables, for example, object grasping and scene understanding. The widely available, inexpensive and high-resolution RGB sensors and CNNs that allow for fast inference based on this…

The ability to determine the structure of matter in three dimensions has profoundly advanced our understanding of nature. Traditionally, the most widely used schemes for 3D structure determination of an object are implemented by acquiring…

The principle of equivariance to symmetry transformations enables a theoretically grounded approach to neural network architecture design. Equivariant networks have shown excellent performance and data efficiency on vision and medical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Taco S. Cohen , Maurice Weiler , Berkay Kicanaoglu , Max Welling

In this paper, we introduce a new method for classifying 3D objects. Our main idea is to project a 3D object onto a spherical domain centered around its barycenter and develop neural network to classify the spherical projection. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Zhangjie Cao , Qixing Huang , Karthik Ramani

We study quotients of projective and affine spaces by various actions of the icosahedral group. Basically we concentrate on the rationality questions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Yuri Prokhorov

Rotational symmetry is a defining feature of many tomography systems, including computed tomography (CT) and emission computed tomography (ECT), where detectors are arranged in a circular or periodically rotating configuration. This study…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 Yaogong Zhang , Fang-Fang Yin , Lei Zhang

The goal of many computer vision systems is to transform image pixels into 3D representations. Recent popular models use neural networks to regress directly from pixels to 3D object parameters. Such an approach works well when supervision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Nadine Rueegg , Christoph Lassner , Michael J. Black , Konrad Schindler
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