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Related papers: Calorons and constituent monopoles

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We describe the explicit construction of Yang-Mills instantons on ALE spaces, following the work of Kronheimer and Nakajima. For multicenter ALE metrics, we determine the abelian instanton connections which are needed for the construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Massimo Bianchi , Francesco Fucito , Maurizio Martellini , Giancarlo Rossi

We consider self-dual Yang-Mills instantons in 4-dimensional Kaehler spaces with one holomorphic isometry and show that they satisfy a generalization of the Bogomol'nyi equation for magnetic monopoles on certain 3-dimensional metrics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-07 Samuele Chimento , Tomas Ortin , Alejandro Ruiperez

We use the fermion zero-modes in the background of multi-caloron solutions with non-trivial holonomy as a probe for constituent monopoles. We find in general indication for an extended structure. However, for well separated constituents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Falk Bruckmann , Daniel Nogradi , Pierre van Baal

This paper studies rapidly forming singularities in the Yang-Mills flow. It is shown that a sequence of blow-ups near the singular point converges, modulo the gauge group, to a homothetically shrinking soliton with non-zero curvature. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ben Weinkove

We consider the superposition of infinitely many instantons on a circle in R^4. The construction yields a self-dual solution of the Yang-Mills equations with action density concentrated on the ring. We show that this configuration is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Falk Bruckmann , Doerte Hansen

We consider pure $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory when the space is compactified to a 3-dimensional sphere with finite radius. The Euclidean classical self-dual solutions of the equations of motion (the instantons) and the static finite energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Smilga

We consider the low-energy dynamics of a pair of distinct fundamental monopoles that arise in the $N=4$ supersymmetric $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory broken to $U(1)\times U(1)$. Both the long distance interactions and the short distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Kimyeong Lee , Erick J. Weinberg , Piljin Yi

We consider Euclidean SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on the space GxR, where G is a compact semisimple Lie group, and introduce first-order BPS-type equations which imply the full Yang-Mills equations. For gauge fields invariant under the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We construct analytical self-dual Yang-Mills fractional instanton solutions on a four-torus $\mathbb{T}^4$ with 't Hooft twisted boundary conditions. These instantons possess topological charge $Q=\frac{r}{N}$, where $1\leq r< N$. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

We study finite action anti-self-dual Yang-Mills connections on the multi-Taub-NUT space. We establish the curvature and the harmonic spinors decay rates and compute the index of the associated Dirac operator. This is the first in a series…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Sergey A. Cherkis , Andres Larrain-Hubach , Mark Stern

We present the detailed derivation of the charge one periodic instantons - or calorons - with non-trivial holonomy for SU(2). We use a suitable combination of the Nahm transformation and ADHM techniques. Our results rely on our ability to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas C. Kraan , Pierre van Baal

We construct one Yang-Mills measure on a compact surface for each isomorphism class of principal bundles over this surface. For this, we define a new discrete gauge theory which is essentially a covering of the usual one. We prove that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thierry Levy

Soliton contributions to perturbative processes in QFT are controlled by a form factor, which depends on the soliton size. We provide a demonstration of this fact in a class of scalar theories with generic moduli spaces. We then argue that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-18 Constantinos Papageorgakis , Andrew B. Royston

Yang-Mills theory with a symmetry algebra that is the semidirect product $\mathfrak{h}\ltimes\mathfrak{h}^*$ defined by the coadjoint action of a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{h}$ on its dual $\mathfrak{h}^*$ is studied. The gauge group is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-24 F. Ruiz Ruiz

We consider Yang-Mills theory on manifolds ${\mathbb R}\times X$ with a $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $X$ of special holonomy admitting gauge instanton equations. Instantons are considered as particle-like solutions in $d+1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-28 Tatiana A. Ivanova

N=1^* gauge theories are believed to have fractional instanton contributions in the confining vacua. D3 brane probe computations in gravitation dual of large-N N=2^* gauge theories point to the absence of such contributions in the low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Buchel

The moduli space of solutions to Nahm's equations of rank (k,k+j) on the circle, and hence, of SU(2) calorons of charge (k,j), is shown to be equivalent to the moduli of holomorphic rank 2 bundles on P^1xP^1 trivialized at infinity with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Benoit Charbonneau , Jacques Hurtubise

We discuss extension of soliton theory and integrable systems to noncommutative spaces, focusing on integrable aspects of noncommutative anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations. We give wide class of exact solutions by solving a Riemann-Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-01 Masashi Hamanaka

We propose a new framework for computing three-point functions in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills where these correlators take the form of multiple integrals of Separation of Variables type. We test this formalism at weak coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-24 Carlos Bercini , Alexandre Homrich , Pedro Vieira

These notes aim at a pedagogical introduction to recent work on deformation of spaces and deformation of vector bundles over them, which are relevant both in mathematics and in physics, notably monopole and instanton bundles. We first…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Giovanni Landi