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Networks of randomly connected neurons are among the most popular models in theoretical neuroscience. The connectivity between neurons in the cortex is however not fully random, the simplest and most prominent deviation from randomness…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-09 Daniel Martí , Nicolas Brunel , Srdjan Ostojic

We present an extended analysis, based on the dynamics towards synchronization of a system of coupled oscillators, of the hierarchy of communities in complex networks. In the synchronization process, different structures corresponding to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Alex Arenas , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Conrad J. Perez-Vicente

We investigate the collective dynamics of bursting neurons on clustered network. The clustered network is composed of subnetworks each presenting a small-world property, and in a given subnetwork each neuron has a probability to be…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-12-22 C. A. S. Batista , R. V. Nunes , A. M. Batista , R. L. Viana , S. R. Lopes , T. Pereira

Reconstructing the states of the nodes of a dynamical network is a problem of fundamental importance in the study of neuronal and genetic networks. An underlying related problem is that of observability, i.e., identifying the conditions…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-31 Afroza Shirin , Dionicio F. Rios , Francesco Sorrentino

This research investigates the intricate domain of synchronization problem among multiple agents operating within a dynamic fast switching network topology. We concentrate on cluster synchronization within coupled linear system under…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-20 Ku Du , Yu Kang

We study the dynamics of network-coupled phase oscillators in the presence of coupling frustration. It was recently demonstrated that in heterogeneous network topologies, the presence of coupling frustration causes perfect phase…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-04-27 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Jie Sun , Alex Arenas

We study optimal synchronization in networks of heterogeneous phase oscillators. Our main result is the derivation of a synchrony alignment function that encodes the interplay between network structure and oscillators' frequencies and can…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-10-21 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Jie Sun

Adaptive networks change their connectivity with time, depending on their dynamical state. While synchronization in structurally static networks has been studied extensively, this problem is much more challenging for adaptive networks. In…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-01-20 Rico Berner , Simon Vock , Eckehard Schöll , Serhiy Yanchuk

Recent studies have shown that synchronizability of complex networks can be significantly improved by asymmetric couplings, and increase of coupling gradient is always in favor of network synchronization. Here we argue and demonstrate that,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Xingang Wang , Ying-Cheng Lai , Cangtao Zhou , Choy Heng Lai

We study the synchronization of two model neurons coupled through a synapse having an activity-dependent strength. Our synapse follows the rules of Spike-Timing Dependent Plasticity (STDP). We show that this plasticity of the coupling…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Valentin P. Zhigulin , Mikhail I. Rabinovich , Ramon Huerta , Henry D. I. Abarbanel

We address a question on the effect of common stochastic inputs on the correlation of the spikes trains of two neurons when they are possibly nonidentical and are coupled through direct connections. We show that the change in the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-24 E. Bolhasani , Y. Azizi , A. Valizadeh

Synchronization problem for linear coupled networks is a hot topic in recent decade. However, until now, some confused concepts and results still puzzle people. To avoid further misleading researchers, it is necessary to point out these…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-21 Tianping Chen

We study synchronization and consensus in a group of dynamical systems coupled via multiple directed networks. We show that even though the coupling in a single network may not be sufficient to synchronize the systems, combination of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-07 Chai Wah Wu

In this Rapid Communication we investigate spatially constrained networks that realize optimal synchronization properties. After arguing that spatial constraints can be imposed by limiting the amount of `wire' available to connect nodes…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 Markus Brede

The phenomenon of explosive synchronization, which originates from hypersensitivity to small perturbation caused by some form of frustration prevailed in various physical and biological systems, has been shown to lead events of cascading…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-26 Sarika Jalan , Ajay Deep Kachhvah , Hawoong Jeong

We study the influence of network topology and connectivity on the synchronization properties of chaotic logistic maps, interacting with random delay times. Four different types of topologies are investigated: two regular (a ring-type and a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arturo C. Marti , C. Marcelo Ponce , Cristina Masoller

We study the dynamics of networks with coupling delay, from which the connectivity changes over time. The synchronization properties are shown to depend on the interplay of three time scales: the internal time scale of the dynamics, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-26 Otti D'Huys , Javier Rodríguez-Laguna , Manuel Jiménez , Elka Korutcheva , Wolfgang Kinzel

We study the time delay in the synaptic conductance for suppression of spike synchronisation in a random network of Hodgkin Huxley neurons coupled by means of chemical synapses. In the first part, we examine in detail how the time delay…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-19 Matheus Hansen , Paulo R. Protachevicz , Kelly C. Iarosz , Ibere L. Caldas , Antonio M. Batista , Elbert E. N. Macau

In this manuscript, we study the problem of robust synchronization in networks of diffusively time-delayed coupled nonlinear systems. In particular, we prove that, under some mild conditions on the input-output dynamics of the systems and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-11-01 Carlos Murguia , Henk Nijmeijer , Justin Ruths

We study expanding circle maps interacting in a heterogeneous random network. Heterogeneity means that some nodes in the network are massively connected, while the remaining nodes are only poorly connected. We provide a probabilistic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Tiago Pereira , Sebastian van Strien , Jeroen S. W. Lamb