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Related papers: Fast Swimming Robots Based on Elastic Instability

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We explore the locomotion of soft robots in granular medium (GM) resulting from the elastic deformation of slender rods. A low-cost, rapidly fabricable robot inspired by the physiological structure of bacteria is presented. It consists of a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Yayun Du , Andrew Miller , M. Khalid Jawed

The move to high performance applications greatly increases the demand to produce large instantaneous fluid forces for high-speed maneuvering and improved power efficiency for sustained propulsion. Animals achieve remarkable feats of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-22 G D Weymouth

We introduce a high-throughput platform that enables simultaneous, parallel testing of six bistable beams via programmable motion of a rotating disk. By prescribing harmonic angular dynamics, the platform explores the phase space of angular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-11 Eduardo Gutierrez-Prieto , Gilad Yakir , Pedro M. Reis

This paper presents the first steps toward a soft dolphin robot using a bio-inspired approach to mimic dolphin flexibility. The current dolphin robot uses a minimalist approach, with only two actuated cable-driven degrees of freedom…

Biological locomotion, observed in the flexible wings of birds and insects, bodies and fins of aquatic mammals and fishes, consists of their ability to morph the wings/fins. The morphing capability holds significance in the abilities of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-19 Pragalbh Dev Singh , Ishan Neogi , Vardhan Niral Shah , Vaibhav Joshi

Soft robotic grippers are shown to be high effective for grasping unstructured objects with simple sensing and control strategies. However, they are still limited by their speed, sensing capabilities and actuation mechanism. Hence, their…

Achieving human-like dexterity in robotic grippers remains an open challenge, particularly in ensuring robust manipulation in uncertain environments. Soft robotic hands try to address this by leveraging passive compliance, a characteristic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Maximilian Westermann , Marco Pontin , Leone Costi , Alessandro Albini , Perla Maiolino

We create a mechanism inspired by bacterial swimmers, featuring two flexible flagella with individual control over rotation speed and direction in viscous fluid environments. Using readily available materials, we design and fabricate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Zhuonan Hao , Siddharth Zalavadia , Mohammad Khalid Jawed

Grip, walk, crawl, and jump. Soft robots are integrated functional structures composed of compliant mechanisms, whose activity spans various industrial applications such as surgery, healthcare, surveillance, and even planetary exploration.…

Soft robots are notoriously hard to control. This is partly due to the scarcity of models able to capture their complex continuum mechanics, resulting in a lack of control methodologies that take full advantage of body compliance. Currently…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-18 Noel Naughton , Jiarui Sun , Arman Tekinalp , Girish Chowdhary , Mattia Gazzola

Underwater robots are widely deployed for ocean exploration and manipulation. Underactuated mechanisms are particularly advantageous in aquatic environments, as reducing actuator count lowers the risk of motor leakage while introducing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Chenrui Zhang , Yiyuan Zhang , Yunfei Ye , Junkai Chen , Haozhe Wang , Cecilia Laschi

Robotic arms built from stiffness-adjustable, continuously bending segments serially connected with revolute joints have the ability to change their mechanical architecture and workspace, thus allowing high flexibility and adaptation to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Angus B. Clark , Nicolas Rojas

Rapid acceleration and burst maneuvers in underwater robots depend less on maintaining precise resonance and more on force--velocity phase alignment during thrust generation. In this work, we investigate constrained-layer damping (CLD) as a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Qimin Feng , Orion A. Roberts , Qiang Zhong

This research introduces a novel hydrofoil-based propulsion framework for unmanned aquatic robots, inspired by the undulating locomotion observed in select aquatic species. The proposed system incorporates a camber-modulating mechanism to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Luca Romanello , Leonard Hohaus , David-Marian Schmitt , Mirko Kovac , Sophie F. Armanini

Soft robots offer adaptability and safe interaction with complex environments. Rapid prototyping kits that allow soft robots to be assembled easily will allow different geometries to be explored quickly to suit different environments or to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Luyang Zhao , Yitao Jiang , Chun-Yi She , Muhao Chen , Devin Balkcom

Marine exploration is essential to understanding ocean processes and organisms. While the use of current unmanned underwater vehicles has enabled many discoveries, there are still plenty of limitations toward exploring complex environments.…

Inchworm crawling allows for both quasistatic and dynamic gaits at a wide range of actuation frequencies. This locomotion mechanism is common in nonskeletal animals and exploited extensively in the bio-inspired field of soft robotics. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-09-10 Benny Gamus , Amir D. Gat , Yizhar Or

Active control of the shape of soft robots is challenging. Despite having an infinite number of passive degrees of freedom (DOFs), soft robots typically only have a few actively controllable DOFs, limited by the number of degrees of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Brian H. Do , Shuai Wu , Ruike Renee Zhao , Allison M. Okamura

This paper presents aims at mobility improvement of flexible underwater robots. For this purpose, a novel propulsion method using planar structural vibration pattern is proposed, and tested on two kinds of prototypes. The result of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-12-02 Jun Shintake , Aiguo Ming , Makoto Shimojo

This study presents the development and experimental verification of a biomimetic manta ray robot for underwater autonomous exploration. Inspired by manta rays, the robot uses flapping motion for propulsion to minimize seabed disturbance…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Kenta Tabata , Ryosuke Oku , Jun Ito , Renato Miyagusuku , Koichi Ozaki