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Related papers: Elko spinors revised

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In the main article [CQG 38 (2021) 055003], a new "canonical" form for the Lewis metrics of the Weyl class has been obtained, depending only on three parameters -- Komar mass and angular momentum per unit length, plus the angle deficit --…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-27 L. Filipe O. Costa , José Natário , N. O. Santos

We prove that the mass endomorphism associated to the Dirac operator on a Riemannian manifold is non-zero for generic Riemannian metrics. The proof involves a study of the mass endomorphism under surgery, its behavior near metrics with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Bernd Ammann , Mattias Dahl , Andreas Hermann , Emmanuel Humbert

We study configurations consisting of a gravitating spinor field $\psi$ with a nonlinearity of the type $\lambda\left(\bar\psi\psi\right)^2$. To ensure spherical symmetry of the configurations, we use two spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fields forming a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-19 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

Using the language of the Geometric Algebra, we recast the massive Dirac bispinor as a set of Lorentz scalar, vector, bivector, pseudovector, and pseudoscalar fields that obey a generalized form of Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-15 Anastasios Y. Papaioannou

In this article, various approaches to calculate covariant expressions for the bilinears of Dirac spinors are presented. For this purpose, algebraic equations defining Dirac spinors are discussed. Following that, a covariant approach for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-20 Mehmet Ali Olpak , Altug Ozpineci

A new pseudoclassical model to describe Weyl particles is proposed. Different ways of its quantization are presented. They all lead to the theory of Weyl particle; namely, the massless Dirac equation and the Weyl condition are reproduced.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. M. Gitman , A. E. Goncalves , I. V. Tyutin

The quantum field operator for spin-half Elko describes a massive self-interacting fermionic dark matter candidate of mass dimension one. It has been shown that the theory has a built-in violation of the Lorentz symmetry and a well-defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-19 Cheng-Yang Lee

We analyse the trapping of eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity (Elko), in thin and thick string-like models with codimension-2. Elko spinor fields describe mass dimension one fermions in four dimensions (and,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-17 D. M. Dantas , Roldao da Rocha , C. A. S. Almeida

The basis of spinors in three-dimensional Euclidean space is expressed by differential forms. Its expression is found from the spectral decomposition of the modified Hamiltonian describing Weyl semimetals where the wavenumber parameters are…

General Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Daisuke A. Takahashi

Snake ``resonances'' are classified in terms of the invariant spin field and the amplitude dependent spin tune. Exactly at snake ``resonance'' there is no continuous invariant spin field at most orbital amplitudes.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Barber , R. Jaganathan , M. Vogt

We show that for generic Riemannian metrics on a simply-connected closed spin manifold of dimension at least 5 the dimension of the space of harmonic spinors is no larger than it must be by the index theorem. The same result holds for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-22 Christian Baer , Mattias Dahl

Real Clifford algebras for arbitrary number of space and time dimensions as well as their representations in terms of spinors are reviewed and discussed. The Clifford algebras are classified in terms of isomorphic matrix algebras of real,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Stefan Floerchinger

Spinors are mathematical objects susceptible to the spacetime characteristics upon which they are defined. Not all spacetimes admit spinor structure; when it does, it may have more than one spinor structure, depending on topological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 J. M. Hoff da Silva

We extend the $(1+1)$-dimensional Dirac-Moshinsky oscillator by changing the standard derivative by the Dunkl derivative. We demonstrate in a general way that for the Dirac-Dunkl oscillator be parity invariant, one of the spinor component…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 D. Ojeda-Guillén , R. D. Mota , M. Salazar-Ramírez , V. D. Granados

This article will provide the reader with a short introduction to dark spinors, which are ELKO spinors, eingenspinors of the charge conjugation operator, applied to dark matter and dark energy.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-06 Christian. G. Boehmer , James Burnett

We mathematically show an equality between the index of a Dirac operator on a flat continuum torus and the $\eta$ invariant of a lattice Dirac operator known as the Wilson Dirac operator with a negative mass when the lattice spacing is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Mikio Furuta , Shinichiroh Matsuo , Tetsuya Onogi , Satoshi Yamaguchi

Using the Weinberg-Soper formalism we construct the front form $(j,0)\oplus(0,j)$ spinors. Explicit expressions for the generalised Melosh transformations up to spin two are obtained. The formalism, without explicitly invoking any wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia , Mikolaj Sawicki

Spinors for an arbitrary Minkowski space with signature ($t$, $s$) are reassessed in connection with $D$-dimensional free Dirac action. The possibility of writing down kinetic and mass terms for charge-conjugated spinors is discussed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. De Andrade

Not only the Dirac operator, but also the spinor bundle of a pseudo-Riemannian manifold depends on the underlying metric. This leads to technical difficulties in the study of problems where many metrics are involved, for instance in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Olaf Müller , Nikolai Nowaczyk

We show that the conditions which originate the spin and pseudospin symmetries in the Dirac equation are the same that produce equivalent energy spectra of relativistic spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles in the presence of vector and scalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Alberto , A. S. de Castro , M. Malheiro