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This paper presents a novel deep-learning framework that significantly enhances the transformation of rudimentary face sketches into high-fidelity colour images. Employing a Convolutional Block Attention-based Auto-encoder Network (CA2N),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Muhammad Umer Ramzan , Ali Zia , Abdelwahed Khamis , yman Elgharabawy , Ahmad Liaqat , Usman Ali

Neural Style Transfer (NST) is concerned with the artistic stylization of visual media. It can be described as the process of transferring the style of an artistic image onto an ordinary photograph. Recently, a number of studies have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Eleftherios Ioannou , Steve Maddock

Batch Normalization (BN)(Ioffe and Szegedy 2015) normalizes the features of an input image via statistics of a batch of images and hence BN will bring the noise to the gradient of the training loss. Previous works indicate that the noise is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Senwei Liang , Zhongzhan Huang , Mingfu Liang , Haizhao Yang

Style transfer is the image synthesis task, which applies a style of one image to another while preserving the content. In statistical methods, the adaptive instance normalization (AdaIN) whitens the source images and applies the style of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Dongki Jung , Seunghan Yang , Jaehoon Choi , Changick Kim

While text-to-image diffusion models can generate highquality images from textual descriptions, they generally lack fine-grained control over the visual composition of the generated images. Some recent works tackle this problem by training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Denis Lukovnikov , Asja Fischer

Unpaired Image-to-image Translation is a new rising and challenging vision problem that aims to learn a mapping between unaligned image pairs in diverse domains. Recent advances in this field like MUNIT and DRIT mainly focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Zhiqiang Shen , Mingyang Huang , Jianping Shi , Xiangyang Xue , Thomas Huang

Modelling human free-hand sketches has become topical recently, driven by practical applications such as fine-grained sketch based image retrieval (FG-SBIR). Sketches are clearly related to photo edge-maps, but a human free-hand sketch of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Kaiyue Pang , Da Li , Jifei Song , Yi-Zhe Song , Tao Xiang , Timothy M. Hospedales

Generating 3D models from face sketches is an active topic of research in Computer Graphics due to its potential to tremendously facilitate the modeling of faces for both professional 3D arists and novices. Motivated by the observation that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Nancy Iskander

Face recognition has been used more and more in real world applications in recent years. However, when the skin color bias is coupled with intra-personal variations like harsh illumination, the face recognition task is more likely to fail,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Hongliu Cao , Minh Nhat Do , Alexis Ravanel , Eoin Thomas

Portrait sketching involves capturing identity specific attributes of a real face with abstract lines and shades. Unlike photo-realistic images, a good portrait sketch generation method needs selective attention to detail, making the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Kushal Kumar Jain , Ankith Varun J , Anoop Namboodiri

Deep generative models have shown great promise when it comes to synthesising novel images. While they can generate images that look convincing on a higher-level, generating fine-grained details is still a challenge. In order to foster…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Andrin Jenal , Nikolay Savinov , Torsten Sattler , Gaurav Chaurasia

Photo-realistic re-rendering of a human from a single image with explicit control over body pose, shape and appearance enables a wide range of applications, such as human appearance transfer, virtual try-on, motion imitation, and novel view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Kripasindhu Sarkar , Vladislav Golyanik , Lingjie Liu , Christian Theobalt

Reference-based sketch colorization methods have garnered significant attention for the potential application in animation and digital illustration production. However, most existing methods are trained with image triplets of sketch,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Dingkun Yan , Xinrui Wang , Zhuoru Li , Suguru Saito , Yusuke Iwasawa , Yutaka Matsuo , Jiaxian Guo

Images of the eye are key in several computer vision problems, such as shape registration and gaze estimation. Recent large-scale supervised methods for these problems require time-consuming data collection and manual annotation, which can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Erroll Wood , Tadas Baltrusaitis , Xucong Zhang , Yusuke Sugano , Peter Robinson , Andreas Bulling

As a major branch of Non-Photorealistic Rendering (NPR), image stylization mainly uses the computer algorithms to render a photo into an artistic painting. Recent work has shown that the extraction of style information such as stroke…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Jing Geng , Li'e Ma , Xiaoquan Li , Yijun Yan

The outpainting results produced by existing approaches are often too random to meet users' requirement. In this work, we take the image outpainting one step forward by allowing users to harvest personal custom outpainting results using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Yaxiong Wang , Yunchao Wei , Xueming Qian , Li Zhu , Yi Yang

Face sketch synthesis has made significant progress with the development of deep neural networks in these years. The delicate depiction of sketch portraits facilitates a wide range of applications like digital entertainment and law…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Xingqun Qi , Muyi Sun , Weining Wang , Xiaoxiao Dong , Qi Li , Caifeng Shan

Generating high-quality 3D models from 2D sketches is a challenging task due to the inherent ambiguity and sparsity of sketch data. In this paper, we present S3D, a novel framework that converts simple hand-drawn sketches into detailed 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Hail Song , Wonsik Shin , Naeun Lee , Soomin Chung , Nojun Kwak , Woontack Woo

Face sketch synthesis has been widely used in multi-media entertainment and law enforcement. Despite the recent developments in deep neural networks, accurate and realistic face sketch synthesis is still a challenging task due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Fan Ji , Muyi Sun , Xingqun Qi , Qi Li , Zhenan Sun

This work introduces a new task of instance-incremental scene graph generation: Given a scene of the point cloud, representing it as a graph and automatically increasing novel instances. A graph denoting the object layout of the scene is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Chao Qi , Jianqin Yin , Jinghang Xu , Pengxiang Ding