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Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) has emerged as an effective indicator of vegetation productivity and plant health. The global quantification of SIF and its associated uncertainties yields many important capabilities, including…

We provide the first method allowing to retrieve spaceborne SIF maps at 30 m ground resolution with a strong correlation ($r^2=0.6$) to high-quality airborne estimates of sun-induced fluorescence (SIF). SIF estimates can provide explanatory…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Jim Buffat , Miguel Pato , Kevin Alonso , Stefan Auer , Emiliano Carmona , Stefan Maier , Rupert Müller , Patrick Rademske , Uwe Rascher , Hanno Scharr

In modern agriculture, precise monitoring of plants and fruits is crucial for tasks such as high-throughput phenotyping and automated harvesting. This paper addresses the challenge of reconstructing accurate 3D shapes of fruits from partial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Zhi Chen , Tianqi Wei , Zecheng Zhao , Jia Syuen Lim , Yadan Luo , Hu Zhang , Xin Yu , Scott Chapman , Zi Huang

Accurate and timely crop yield estimation is critical for global food security, agricultural policy, and farm management. The Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite constellation, with high spatial, temporal, and spectral resolution, has…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-26 Mohammadreza Narimani , Alireza Pourreza , Ali Moghimi , Parastoo Farajpoor

Studying crop photosynthesis is crucial for improving yield, but current methods are labor-intensive. This research aims to enhance accuracy by combining leaf reflectance and sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) signals to estimate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-04 Yu-an Zhou , Li Zhai , Weijun Zhou , Ji Zhou , Haiyan Cen

Distributing government relief efforts after a flood is challenging. In India, the crops are widely affected by floods; therefore, making rapid and accurate crop damage assessment is crucial for effective post-disaster agricultural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Sanidhya Ghosal , Anurag Sharma , Sushil Ghildiyal , Mukesh Saini

Climate change has caused reductions in river runoffs and aquifer recharge resulting in an increasingly unsustainable crop water demand from reduced freshwater availability. Achieving food security while deploying water in a sustainable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Chitra Agastya , Sirak Ghebremusse , Ian Anderson , Colorado Reed , Hossein Vahabi , Alberto Todeschini

Real-time and accurate information on fine-grained changes in crop cultivation is of great significance for crop growth monitoring, yield prediction and agricultural structure adjustment. Aiming at the problems of serious spectral confusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Shaochun Li , Yanjun Wang , Hengfan Cai , Lina Deng , Yunhao Lin

This paper presents SWNet, a bimodal end-to-end cross-spectral network specifically engineered for the detection of camouflaged weeds in dense agricultural environments. Plant camouflage, characterized by homochromatic blending where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Henry O. Velesaca , Luigi Miranda , Angel D. Sappa

Solar filaments are one of the most prominent features observed on the Sun, and their evolutions are closely related to various solar activities, such as flares and coronal mass ejections. Real-time automated identification of solar…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-17 GaoFei Zhu , GangHua Lin , Xiao Yang , Cheng Zeng

The accurate mapping of crop production is crucial for ensuring food security, effective resource management, and sustainable agricultural practices. One way to achieve this is by analyzing high-resolution satellite imagery. Deep Learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Priyanka Goyal , Sohan Patnaik , Adway Mitra , Manjira Sinha

Efficient use of cultivated areas is a necessary factor for sustainable development of agriculture and ensuring food security. Along with the rapid development of satellite technologies in developed countries, new methods are being searched…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Artughrul Gayibov

Common remote sensing modalities (RGB, multispectral, hyperspectral imaging or LiDAR) are often used to indirectly measure crop health and do not directly capture plant stress indicators. Commercially available direct leaf sensors are…

In the modern world, satellite images play a key role in forest management and degradation monitoring. For a precise quantification of forest land cover changes, the availability of spatially fine resolution data is a necessity. Since 1972,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Pritom Bose , Debolina Halder , Oliur Rahman , Turash Haque Pial

In this paper, we propose a novel deep learning method based on a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that simultaneously detects and geolocates plantation-rows while counting its plants considering highly-dense plantation configurations.…

Satellite-observed solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) is a powerful proxy for diagnosing the photosynthetic characteristics of terrestrial ecosystems. Despite the increasing spatial and temporal resolutions of these satellite…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-06-21 Jianing Fang , Xu Lian , Youngryel Ryu , Sungchan Jeong , Chongya Jiang , Pierre Gentine

Recent research on the application of remote sensing and deep learning-based analysis in precision agriculture demonstrated a potential for improved crop management and reduced environmental impacts of agricultural production. Despite the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-01 Sujata Butte , Aleksandar Vakanski , Kasia Duellman , Haotian Wang , Amin Mirkouei

Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) and satellites are key data sources for precision agriculture, yet each presents trade-offs. Satellite data offer broad spatial, temporal, and spectral coverage but lack the resolution needed for many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Arif Masrur , Peder A. Olsen , Paul R. Adler , Carlan Jackson , Matthew W. Myers , Nathan Sedghi , Ray R. Weil

We present a novel approach to perform ground-based estimation and prediction of the surface solar irradiance with the view to predicting photovoltaic energy production. We propose the use of mini-batch k-means clustering to extract…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Mehdi Zakroum , Mounir Ghogho , Mustapha Faqir , Mohamed Aymane Ahajjam

Crop biomass offers crucial insights into plant health and yield, making it essential for crop science, farming systems, and agricultural research. However, current measurement methods, which are labor-intensive, destructive, and imprecise,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Xuesong Li , Zeeshan Hayder , Ali Zia , Connor Cassidy , Shiming Liu , Warwick Stiller , Eric Stone , Warren Conaty , Lars Petersson , Vivien Rolland
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