English
Related papers

Related papers: Elastocapillary Worthington jets

200 papers

We demonstrate \textit{bendotaxis}, a novel mechanism for droplet self-transport at small scales. A combination of bending and capillarity in a thin channel causes a pressure gradient that, in turn, results in the spontaneous movement of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-12 Alexander T. Bradley , Finn Box , Ian J. Hewitt , Dominic Vella

The dynamics of a quasi two-dimensional isotropic droplet in a cholesteric liquid crystal medium under symmetric shear flow is studied by lattice Boltzmann simulations. We consider a geometry in which the flow direction is along the axis of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-13 Federico Fadda , Giuseppe Gonnella , Antonio Lamura , Enzo Orlandini , Adriano Tiribocchi

Wall-bounded sedimentation of spherical particles at low particle Reynolds numbers $Re_\text{P}\lessapprox 0.1$ under the influence of elastic deformation was investigated experimentally. The complete kinematics of both elastic and rigid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-12 Isabell Noichl , Clarissa Schönecker

A thin liquid film with non-zero curvature at its free surface spontaneously flows to reach a flat configuration, a process driven by Laplace pressure gradients and resisted by the liquid's viscosity. Inspired by recent progresses on the…

We study the spreading of viscous and viscoelastic drops on solid substrates with different wettability. In the early stages of spreading, we find that the viscoelastic drop spreads with faster and a different power law than the Newtonian…

We have investigated the sliding of droplets made of solutions of Xanthan, a stiff rodlike polysaccharide exhibiting a non-newtonian behavior, notably characterized by a shear-rate dependence of the viscosity. These experimental results are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-29 Silvia Varagnolo , Giampaolo Mistura , Matteo Pierno , Mauro Sbragaglia

When a viscoelastic shear-thinning drop of high elasticity hits a superhydrophobic surface, a growing tail-like filament vertically emerges from the impact spot as the contact line recedes. Notably, the ligament transitions into a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-17 D. Díaz , A. G. Balasubramanian , K. Amini , X. Li , F. Lundell , S. Bagheri , O. Tammisola

Many microorganisms propel through complex media by deformations of their flagella. The beat is thought to emerge from interactions between forces of the surrounding fluid, passive elastic response from deformations of the flagellum, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-23 Kathryn G. Link , Robert D. Guy , Becca Thomases , Paulo E. Arratia

This fluid dynamics video presents experiments and simulations of gravity-driven particulate jets in viscous fluids at low Reynolds number. An initially straight jet is shown to develop varicose modulations of its diameter as it sediments…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Florent Pignatel , Maxime Nicolas , Elisabeth Guazzelli , David Saintillan

We conduct systematic experiments to investigate the dynamics of liquid jet breakup and the resulting droplet size distribution, emphasizing the influence of liquid jet velocity and needle exit diameter. We precisely control jet formation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-12 Pavan Kumar Kirar , Nikhil Kumar , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Self-propelled jumping of two polymeric droplets on superhydrophobic surfaces is investigated by three-dimensional direct numerical simulations. Two identical droplets of a viscoelastic fluid slide, meet and coalesce on a surface with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-02 Kazem Bazesefidpar , Luca Brandt , Outi Tammisola

Droplet impact phenomena are ubiquitous in both nature and industry. Existing studies of droplet impact have focused on the kinematics of droplet impact on flat surfaces, whereas research on cylindrical surfaces remains relatively limited,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-09 Mengqi Ye , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Electrowetting on textured and lubricant infused surfaces is conventionally expected to promote enhanced droplet spreading by reducing apparent contact angles. Contrary to this intuition, we report rapid tangential droplet ejection at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-06 Deepak J. , Suman Chakraborty , Shubham S. Ganar , Arindam Das

The effects of elasticity on the break-up of liquid threads in microfluidic cross-junctions is investigated using numerical simulations based on the "lattice Boltzmann models" (LBM). Working at small Capillary numbers, we investigate the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-15 A. Gupta , M. Sbragaglia , E. Foard , F. Bonaccorso

The collision of water and elastic liquid drops with a thin cylinder (thread) is studied. The droplet flight trajectory and the cylinder axis are mutually perpendicular. Attention is focused on the difference between collisions of water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-10 Alla O. Rudenko , Alexey I. Fedyushkin , Aleksey N. Rozhkov

Spatial linear instability analysis is employed to investigate the instability of a viscoelastic liquid jet in a co-flowing gas stream. The theoretical model incorporates a non-uniform axial base profile represented by a hyperbolic tangent,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-03 Jiawei Li , Ming Wang , Kai Mu , Zhaodong Ding , Ting Si

The impact of drops of concentrated non-Brownian suspensions (cornstarch and polystyrene spheres) onto a solid surface is investigated experimentally. The spreading dynamics and maxi- mal deformation of the droplet of such shear thickening…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-11 Francois Boyer , Jacco H. Snoeijer , J. Frits Dijksman , Detlef Lohse

We study the transitional dynamics of the non-Brownian particulate Newtonian liquid jet for different particle volume fractions ($\phi$). We focus on the influence of particle volume fraction on the critical inflow velocity at which the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-13 Kishorkumar Sarva

The impact of droplets on solids or weakly-deformable surfaces can lead to non-wetting outcomes, depending on the control parameters. Here, we perform experiments and develop a simple model to understand the impact dynamics by varying three…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-16 Srinath Lakshman , Vatsal Sanjay , Pierre Chantelot , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Detlef Lohse

We investigate the break-up of Newtonian/viscoelastic droplets in a viscoelastic/Newtonian matrix under the hydrodynamic conditions of a confined shear flow. Our numerical approach is based on a combination of Lattice-Boltzmann models (LBM)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-15 Anupam Gupta , Mauro Sbragaglia