English
Related papers

Related papers: Discriminative Kernel Convolution Network for Mult…

200 papers

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) has emerged as a major cause of preventable blindness in recent times. With timely screening and intervention, the condition can be prevented from causing irreversible damage. The work introduces a state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Saksham Kumar , D Sridhar Aditya , T Likhil Kumar , Thulasi Bikku , Srinivasarao Thota , Chandan Kumar

In medical science, the use of computer science in disease detection and diagnosis is gaining popularity. Previously, the detection of disease used to take a significant amount of time and was less reliable. Machine learning (ML) techniques…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-18 Nowshin Tasnim , Mahmudul Hasan , Ishrak Islam

The precise detection of blood vessels in retinal images is crucial to the early diagnosis of the retinal vascular diseases, e.g., diabetic, hypertensive and solar retinopathies. Existing works often fail in predicting the abnormal areas,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-23 Jun Wang , Yang Zhao , Linglong Qian , Xiaohan Yu , Yongsheng Gao

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is widely used for diagnosing and monitoring retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The segmentation of biomarkers such as layers and lesions is essential for patient diagnosis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Botond Fazekas , Guilherme Aresta , Philipp Seeböck , Julia Mai , Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth , Hrvoje Bogunović

Diabetic Macular Edema (DME), a prevalent complication among diabetic patients, constitutes a major cause of visual impairment and blindness. Although deep learning has achieved remarkable progress in medical image analysis, traditional DME…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-10 Wei Yang , Yiran Zhu , Jiayu Shen , Yuhan Tang , Chengchang Pan , Hui He , Yan Su , Honggang Qi

In the last decades, large datasets of fundus photographs have been collected in diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening networks. Through deep learning, these datasets were used to train automatic detectors for DR and a few other frequent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Gwenolé Quellec , Mathieu Lamard , Pierre-Henri Conze , Pascale Massin , Béatrice Cochener

With the advancements in medical artificial intelligence (AI), fundus image classifiers are increasingly being applied to assist in ophthalmic diagnosis. While existing classification models have achieved high accuracy on specific fundus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Yuzhuo Zhou , Chi Liu , Sheng Shen , Siyu Le , Liwen Yu , Sihan Ouyang , Zongyuan Ge

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) has become one of the leading causes of vision impairment in working-aged people and is a severe problem worldwide. However, most of the works ignored the ordinal information of labels. In this project, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Chao Feng , Jui Po Hung , Aishan Li , Jieping Yang , Xinyu Zhang

Recent advancements in ophthalmology foundation models such as RetFound have demonstrated remarkable diagnostic capabilities but require massive datasets for effective pre-training, creating significant barriers for development and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Qingshan Hou , Meng Wang , Peng Cao , Zou Ke , Xiaoli Liu , Huazhu Fu , Osmar R. Zaiane

Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) is a chronic metabolic disorder that can lead to blindness and cardiovascular disease. Information about early stage T2D might be present in retinal fundus images, but to what extent these images can be used for a…

Cataract remains a leading cause of visual impairment worldwide, and early detection from retinal imaging is critical for timely intervention. We present a deep learning pipeline for cataract classification using the Ocular Disease…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-30 MohammadReza Abbaszadeh Bavil Soflaei , Karim SamadZamini

With the advancement of powerful image processing and machine learning techniques, CAD has become ever more prevalent in all fields of medicine including ophthalmology. Since optic disc is the most important part of retinal fundus image for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Muhammad Naseer Bajwa , Muhammad Imran Malik , Shoaib Ahmed Siddiqui , Andreas Dengel , Faisal Shafait , Wolfgang Neumeier , Sheraz Ahmed

Diabetic retinopathy is one of the leading causes of preventable blindness in the world. Its earliest sign are red lesions, a general term that groups both microaneurysms and hemorrhages. In daily clinical practice, these lesions are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-16 José Ignacio Orlando , Elena Prokofyeva , Mariana del Fresno , Matthew B. Blaschko

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss in working-age adults. While screening reduces the risk of blindness, traditional imaging is often costly and inaccessible. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms present a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Leonor Fernandes , Tiago Gonçalves , João Matos , Luis Filipe Nakayama , Jaime S. Cardoso

The segmentation of retinal vessels is of significance for doctors to diagnose the fundus diseases. However, existing methods have various problems in the segmentation of the retinal vessels, such as insufficient segmentation of retinal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Yun Jiang , Ning Tan

Previous approaches using deep learning algorithms to classify glaucomatous damage on fundus photographs have been limited by the requirement for human labeling of a reference training set. We propose a new approach using spectral-domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Felipe A. Medeiros , Alessandro A. Jammal , Atalie C. Thompson

This study compares eight pre-trained CNNs for diagnosing keratoconus, a degenerative eye disease. A carefully selected dataset of keratoconus, normal, and suspicious cases was used. The models tested include DenseNet121, EfficientNetB0,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Nayeem Ahmed , Md Maruf Rahman , Md Fatin Ishrak , Md Imran Kabir Joy , Md Sanowar Hossain Sabuj , Md. Sadekur Rahman

Diabetic retinopathy is the most important complication of diabetes. Early diagnosis of retinal lesions helps to avoid visual loss or blindness. Due to high-resolution and small-size lesion regions, applying existing methods, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Zizheng Yan , Xiaoguang Han , Changmiao Wang , Yuda Qiu , Zixiang Xiong , Shuguang Cui

The performance of diagnostic Computer-Aided Design (CAD) systems for retinal diseases depends on the quality of the retinal images being screened. Thus, many studies have been developed to evaluate and assess the quality of such retinal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-17 Saif Khalid , Hatem A. Rashwan , Saddam Abdulwahab , Mohamed Abdel-Nasser , Facundo Manuel Quiroga , Domenec Puig

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME) are the leading causes of permanent blindness in the working-age population. Automatic grading of DR and DME helps ophthalmologists design tailored treatments to patients, thus is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-05 Xiaomeng Li , Xiaowei Hu , Lequan Yu , Lei Zhu , Chi-Wing Fu , Pheng-Ann Heng