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In this extended abstract a view on the role of Formal Methods in System Engineering is briefly presented. Then two examples of useful analysis techniques based on solid mathematical theories are discussed as well as the software tools…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-07-11 Diego Latella

Most works on session types take an equi-recursive approach and do not distinguish among a recursive type and its unfolding. This becomes more important in recent type systems which do not require global types, also known as generalised…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Marco Giunti , Nobuko Yoshida

This article provides an introduction to Rust, a systems language by Mozilla, to programmers already familiar with Haskell, OCaml or other functional languages.

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-07-23 Raphael Poss

We present OnPrem$.$LLM, a Python-based toolkit for applying large language models (LLMs) to sensitive, non-public data in offline or restricted environments. The system is designed for privacy-preserving use cases and provides prebuilt…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Arun S. Maiya

The VDM-PlantUML Plugin enables translations between the text based UML tool PlantUML and VDM++ and has been released as a part of the VDM VSCode extension. This enhances already extensive feature-set of VDM VSCode with support for UML. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Jonas Lund , Lucas Bjarke Jensen , Nick Battle , Peter Gorm Larsen , Hugo Daniel Macedo

We reverse-engineer a formal semantics of the Component Definition Language (CDL), which is part of the highly configurable, embedded operating system eCos. This work provides the basis for an analysis and comparison of the two…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Thorsten Berger , Steven She

In this paper, we describe our experience incorporating gradual types in a statically typed functional language with Hindley-Milner style type inference. Where most gradually typed systems aim to improve static checking in a dynamically…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-02-01 Bhargav Shivkumar , Enrique Naudon , Lukasz Ziarek

Large Language Models (LLMs) require sophisticated prompting, yet current practices face challenges in structure, data integration, format sensitivity, and tooling. Existing methods lack comprehensive solutions for organizing complex…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Yuge Zhang , Nan Chen , Jiahang Xu , Yuqing Yang

Migration to OCaml 5 requires updating a lot of C bindings due to the removal of naked pointer support. Writing OCaml user-defined primitives in C is a necessity, but is unsafe and error-prone. It does not benefit from either OCaml's or C's…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Edwin Török

Polymorphic variants are a useful feature of the OCaml language whose current definition and implementation rely on kinding constraints to simulate a subtyping relation via unification. This yields an awkward formalization and results in a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-07-06 Giuseppe Castagna , Tommaso Petrucciani , Kim Nguyen

In recent years there has been a considerable effort in optimising formal methods for application to code. This has been driven by tools such as CPAChecker, DIVINE, and CBMC. At the same time tools such as Uppaal have been massively…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-08-09 Mitja Kulczynski , Axel Legay , Dirk Nowotka , Danny Bøgsted Poulsen

Software engineers who use Model-Driven Development may be using Ecore for their work. Ecore is traditionally edited in Eclipse IDE, but a recent transition to Web tools allows for development of new Ecore editors. To investigate the needed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Kristian Rekstad , John Krogstie

This paper presents three closely-related software projects, namely: docker-coq, docker-coq-action, and docker-keeper. It aims at two objectives: provide a high-level description of the available features -- to foster the use of a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Érik Martin-Dorel

Ontohub is a repository engine for managing distributed heterogeneous ontologies. The distributed nature enables communities to share and exchange their contributions easily. The heterogeneous nature makes it possible to integrate…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-12-16 Mihai Codescu , Eugen Kuksa , Oliver Kutz , Till Mossakowski , Fabian Neuhaus

In this paper we propose a research programme for getting structural characterisations for 2-dimensional languages generated by self-assembling tiles. This is part of a larger programme on getting a formal foundation of parallel,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Gheorghe Stefanescu

Cryptic type error messages are a major obstacle to learning OCaml or other ML-based languages. In many cases, error messages cannot be interpreted without a sufficiently-precise model of the type inference algorithm. The problem of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Arthur Charguéraud

Common functional languages incentivize tail-recursive functions, as opposed to general recursive functions that consume stack space and may not scale to large inputs. This distinction occasionally requires writing functions in a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Clément Allain , Frédéric Bour , Basile Clément , François Pottier , Gabriel Scherer

We present a framework for sandboxing and restricting features of the OCaml programming language to effectively automate the grading of programming exercises, scaling to hundreds of submissions. We describe how to disable language and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Max Lang , Nico Petzendorfer

The Gaze Interaction Markup Language (GIML) is presented, which is new language for designing the gaze-controlled application and psychological experiments (also by non-programmers).

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-11-21 J. Matulewski , B. Bałaj , I. Mościchowska , A. Ignaczewska , R. Linowiecki , J. Dreszer , W. Duch

Many sophisticated computer models have been developed to understand the behaviour of particle accelerators. Even these complex models often do not describe the measured data. Interactions of the beam with external fields, other particles…