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Echo-sounder data registered by buoys attached to drifting FADs provide a very valuable source of information on populations of tuna and their behaviour. This value increases whenthese data are supplemented with oceanographic data coming…

Knowledge of ocean surface dynamics is crucial for oceanographic and climate research. The satellite-tracked movements of hundreds of drifters deployed by research and voluntary observing vessels provide high-frequency and high-resolution…

Identifying spatial and temporal patterns can reveal the driving factors that govern the behavior of fish in their environment. In this study, we characterized the spatial and temporal occupation of 37 acoustically tagged bigeye scads…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-02-22 M. Capello , M. Soria , P. Cotel , G. Potin , L. Dagorn , P. Fréon

New free-swimming experiments and simulations are conducted on a pair of three-dimensional, bio-robotic swimmers composed of a body and tail section based on Yellowfin tuna, Thunnus albacares. It is discovered that the pair converges…

We present new unconstrained simulations and constrained experiments of a pair of pitching hydrofoils in a leader-follower in-line arrangement. Free-swimming simulations of foils with $matched$ pitching amplitudes show self-organization…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-04 Tianjun Han , Amin Mivehchi , Seyedali Seyedmirzaei Sarraf , Keith W. Moored

In-situ ocean wave observations are critical to improve model skill and validate remote sensing wave measurements. Historically, such observations are extremely sparse due to the large costs and complexity of traditional wave buoys and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Pieter B. Smit , Isabel A. Houghton , Kalina Jordanova , Thomas Portwood , Evan Shapiro , David Clark , Michael Sosa , Tim T. Janssen

Catch-and-effort data are among the primary sources of information for assessing the status of terrestrial wildlife and fish. In fishery science, elaborate stock-assessment models are fitted to such data in order to estimate fish-population…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-10 Hirotaka Ijima , Carolina Minte-Vera , Yi-Jay Chang , Daisuke Ochi , Yuichi Tsuda , Marko Jusup

We monitored twelve acoustically-tagged small pelagic fish (Selar crumenophthalmus) around a floating object in shallow water, playing the role of a coastal fish aggregating device (FAD). We characterized the response of the tagged-fish…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-02-21 M. Capello , M. Soria , G. Potin , P. Cotel , L. Dagorn

Localizing and tracking of marine mammals can reveal key insights into behaviors underwater that otherwise would remain unexplored. A promising nonintrusive approach to obtaining location information of marine mammals is based on recordings…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-10 Junsu Jang , Florian Meyer , Eric R. Snyder , Sean M. Wiggins , Simone Baumann-Pickering , John A. Hildebrand

Zebrafish are widely used in biomedical research and developmental stages of their embryos often need to be synchronized for further analysis. We present an unsupervised approach to extract descriptive features from 3D+t point clouds of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Zhu Chen , Ina Laube , Johannes Stegmaier

The acoustic properties of a fish school have been modelled using a cloud of bubbles. Similar to how bubble clouds present a collective monopole mode, a fish school also shows a collective breathing mode in which the whole school resonates…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 F. Meseguer , F. Ramiro-Manzano

Ocean eddies play an important role in the transport and mixing processes of the ocean due to their ability to transport material, heat, salt, and other tracers across large distances. They exhibit at least two timescales; an Eulerian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-17 Michael C. Denes , Gary Froyland , Shane R. Keating

Fragments of deep-ocean tidal records up to 3 days long belong to the same functional sub-space, regardless of the record's origin. The tidal sub-space basis can be derived via Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) analysis of a tidal record…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 Elena Tolkova

Underwater acoustic technologies are a key component for exploring the behavior of marine megafauna such as sea turtles, sharks, and seals. The animals are marked with acoustic devices (tags) that periodically emit signals encoding the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-03 Talmon Alexandri , Roee Diamant

Fish swimming style and schooling behaviour are two important aspects of underwater locomotion. How swimming style affects fish schooling is investigated by a representative problem setup consisting of two tethered NACA0012 hydrofoils…

Narwhal is one of the most mysterious marine mammals, due to its isolated habitat in the Arctic region. Tagging is a technology that has the potential to explore the activities of this species, where behavioral information can be collected…

The occurrence of extreme (rogue) waves in the ocean is for the most part still shrouded in mystery, as the rare nature of these events makes them difficult to analyze with traditional methods. Modern data mining and machine learning…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-08-13 Dion Häfner , Johannes Gemmrich , Markus Jochum

Automated bioacoustic analysis aids understanding and protection of both marine and terrestrial animals and their habitats across extensive spatiotemporal scales, and typically involves analyzing vast collections of acoustic data. With the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-22 Burooj Ghani , Tom Denton , Stefan Kahl , Holger Klinck

Crowd movements are observed among different species and on different scales, from insects to mammals, as well as in non-cognitive systems, such as motile cells. When forced to escape through a narrow opening, most terrestrial animals…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 R. Larrieu , P. Moreau , C. Graff , P. Peyla , A. Dupont

Easily accessible sensors, like drones with diverse onboard sensors, have greatly expanded studying animal behavior in natural environments. Yet, analyzing vast, unlabeled video data, often spanning hours, remains a challenge for machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Duc Pham , Matthew Hansen , Félicie Dhellemmes , Jens Krause , Pia Bideau
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