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A crossed module constitutes a strict $2$-groupoid $\mathcal{G}$ and a $\mathcal{G}$-valued cocycle on a manifold defines a $2$-bundle. A $2$-connection on this $2$-bundle is given by a Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ valued $1$-form $A $ and a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Wei Wang

In this paper we present a family of conjectural relations in the tautological ring of the moduli spaces of stable curves which implies the strong double ramification/Dubrovin-Zhang equivalence conjecture. Our tautological relations have…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Alexandr Buryak , Jérémy Guéré , Paolo Rossi

The measurements of the $\gamma\gamma$ and $b \bar b$ partial decay widths of an intermediate-mass Standard Model Higgs boson are among the most important goals of a future photon linear collider. While in an initially polarized $J_z=0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Michael Melles , W. James Stirling

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve over the complex numbers. To every representation $\rho\colon \GL(r)\lra \GL(V)$ of the complex general linear group on the finite dimensional complex vector space $V$ which satisfies the assumption that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmitt

In this article, we study the Gross--Kudla--Schoen diagonal cycle on the triple product of Shimura curves at a place of good reduction and prove an unramified arithmetic level raising theorem for the cohomology of this triple product. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Haining Wang

We prove that the moduli space of curves with level structures has an enormous amount of rational cohomology in its cohomological dimension. As an application, we prove that the coherent cohomological dimension of the moduli space of curves…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Neil Fullarton , Andrew Putman

We introduce framed formal curves, which are formal algebraic curves with boundary components parametrized by the punctured formal disk. We study the moduli space of nodal framed formal curves, which we endow with a logarithmic structure.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Dmitry Vaintrob

Recently, Oh and Thomas constructed algebraic virtual cycles for moduli spaces of sheaves on Calabi-Yau 4-folds. The purpose of this paper is to provide a virtual pullback formula between these Oh-Thomas virtual cycles. We find a natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Hyeonjun Park

Using meromorphic differentials with real periods, we prove Arbarello's conjecture: any compact complex cycle of dimension $g-n$ in the moduli space $\M_g$ of smooth genus $g$ algebraic curves must intersect the locus of curves having a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-15 I. Krichever

We show a few basic results about moduli spaces of semistable modules over Lie algebroids. The first result shows that such moduli spaces exist for relative projective morphisms of noetherian schemes, removing some earlier constraints. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Adrian Langer

Let $K$ and $L$ be algebraic extensions of the rational numbers inside the field of complex numbers. An $L$-de Rham-Betti class on a smooth projective variety $X$ over $K$ is a class in the Betti cohomology with $L$-coefficients of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Tobias Kreutz , Mingmin Shen , Charles Vial

For fixed $k<g$ and a family of polarized abelian varieties of dimension $g$ over $\mathbb{R}$, we give a criterion for the density in the parameter space of those abelian varieties over $\mathbb{R}$ containing a $k$-dimensional abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Olivier de Gaay Fortman

Let $k$ be an algebraic closure of a finite field of odd characteristic. We prove that for any rank two graded Higgs bundle with maximal Higgs field over a generic hyperbolic curve $X_1$ defined over $k$, there exists a lifting $X$ of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Guitang Lan , Mao Sheng , Yanhong Yang , Kang Zuo

We consider the connections among algebraic cycles, abelian varieties, and stable rationality of smooth projective varieties in positive characteristic. Recently Voisin constructed two new obstructions to stable rationality for rationally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Jeff Achter , Sebastian Casalaina-Martin , Charles Vial

This is the second paper on the global geometry of Birkar's moduli of stable minimal models (e.g., the KSBA moduli stack). We introduces a birationally admissible stratification of the Deligne-Mumford stack of stable minimal models, such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Junchao Shentu

Let $\L_g^G$ denote the locus of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ whose automorphism group contains a subgroup isomorphic to $G$. We study spaces $\L_g^G$ for $G \iso \Z_n, \Z_2{\o}\Z_n, \Z_2{\o}A_4$, or $SL_2(3)$. We show that for $G \iso…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-06 T. Shaska

Given a finite dimensional C^*-Hopf algebra H and its dual H^ we construct the infinite crossed product A=... x H x H^ x H ... and study its superselection sectors in the framework of algebraic quantum field theory. A is the observable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Florian Nill , Kornel Szlachanyi

Our aim is to determine the tautological algebra generated by the cohomology classes of the Brill-Noether loci in the rational cohomology of the moduli stack $\mathcal{U}_C(n,d)$ of semistable bundles of rank $n$ and degree $d$. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Chandranandan Gangopadhyay , Jaya NN Iyer , Arijit Mukherjee

Motivated by the realizability problem for principal tropical divisors with a fixed ramification profile, we explore the tropical geometry of the double ramification locus in $\mathcal{M}_{g,n}$.There are two ways to define a tropical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Martin Ulirsch , Dmitry Zakharov

We show that the meromorphic Jacobi form that counts the quarter-BPS states in N=4 string theories can be canonically decomposed as a sum of a mock Jacobi form and an Appell-Lerch sum. The quantum degeneracies of single-centered black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-04 Atish Dabholkar , Sameer Murthy , Don Zagier